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Author Topic: Eastman Stock Question about fading
Mike Heenan
Phenomenal Film Handler

Posts: 1896
From: Scottsdale, AZ, USA
Registered: Mar 2000


 - posted 04-23-2001 11:32 PM      Profile for Mike Heenan   Email Mike Heenan   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I had a question about AGFA color. I have a trailer for Alice's Adventures in Wonderland from 71 or 72, stars Peter Sellers. Theres absolutely no fading whatsoever, and it came with a collection from 60s and 70s stuff, so its likely not a rerelease. How is it that AGFA color has held up this well? Some other trailers from the late 60s (indie stuff like Something Weird, Psych-out) are on AGFA stock, and are a tad faded, but look fine.

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Jeff Taylor
Jedi Master Film Handler

Posts: 601
From: Chatham, NJ/East Hampton, NY
Registered: Apr 2000


 - posted 04-24-2001 09:20 AM      Profile for Jeff Taylor   Email Jeff Taylor   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I readily admit that I don't understand enough about film chemistry to explain why the Germans and Japanese were able to produce competitively priced print (and presumably negative) stock before we were, but I can't say that I have ever seen a significantly faded Agfa or Fuji print. Having said that, I also haven't seen many of either prior to mid-'70's strike dates, so apparently there wasn't a lot of it used earlier. John references the 1979 LF Kodak stock which carried a higher price tag, and I was under the impression that higher priced EK alternatives were available prior to then, but largely ignored by studios who saw no need to pay extra for longer print life. Still, there's no totally free lunch, as Agfa stock seems to be thinner gauge and more prone to breakage, and then there's the fabled "Fuji Rot", although that seems to have been eliminated in 1979-1980 and newer Fuji prints.

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Scott Norwood
Film God

Posts: 8146
From: Boston, MA. USA (1774.21 miles northeast of Dallas)
Registered: Jun 99


 - posted 04-24-2001 10:49 AM      Profile for Scott Norwood   Author's Homepage   Email Scott Norwood   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I've seen faded Fuji stock from the '70s. It fades slower than Eastmancolor and turns a weird bluish/purpleish color rather than red like Eastman.

I haven't seen much Agfa, and I don't think that I have seen any that was produced before the mid-80s.

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John Pytlak
Film God

Posts: 9987
From: Rochester, NY 14650-1922
Registered: Jan 2000


 - posted 04-24-2001 12:28 PM      Profile for John Pytlak   Author's Homepage   Email John Pytlak   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Over the years, all manufacturers' color print products have evolved through multiple generations, with changes in the dye-forming couplers and other emulsion technology. One also has to factor in the effect of processing conditions and the tremendous variability in release print storage conditions. Without knowing the specific product types, and how they were processed and stored, it is misleading to generalize based on a few examples of faded or unfaded prints.

I suspect that some of the examples cited may have been films that used older coupler technology that may have had good dye stability, but many other poor characteristics at the time. Or they may just have been processed perfectly, and kept under ideal (cool, dry, vented) conditions.

------------------
John P. Pytlak, Senior Technical Specialist
Worldwide Technical Services, Entertainment Imaging
Eastman Kodak Company
Research Labs, Building 69, Room 7419
Rochester, New York, 14650-1922 USA
Tel: 716-477-5325 Cell: 716-781-4036 Fax: 716-722-7243
E-Mail: john.pytlak@kodak.com
Web site: http://www.kodak.com/go/motion


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