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Author Topic: Understanding Century model codes
William Hooper
Phenomenal Film Handler

Posts: 1879
From: Mobile, AL USA
Registered: Jun 99


 - posted 04-27-2004 01:51 AM      Profile for William Hooper   Author's Homepage   Email William Hooper   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Scott Norwood
Also, according to the paperwork, these were originally purchased with the "Century 67 Sound System"; I've never heard of this before. Does anyone know what it is (was
I wonder if this was the Century system that was originally with the Century MDBW's at the Mobile Saenger (before the CP200, then video when the Beverly Hillbillies took over the theater operation): Wall-mounted box about 18"Wx12"Hx12"D, mono, solid state components in subassemblies on octal sockets, pre-amps in the sound heads, Altec solid state amplifier. Ed Jurich was often inside that thing, he might remember more specifics.

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Joe Schmidt
Expert Film Handler

Posts: 172
From: Billings, Montana, USA
Registered: Apr 2001


 - posted 04-27-2004 10:52 AM      Profile for Joe Schmidt   Email Joe Schmidt   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
The "Century 67" sound system and all of their transistorized equipment was absolute junk sold at high prices and produced dreadful sound. No practicable fix; just replace with something better, which in general would be anything **NOT** made by a theater equipment manufacturer. But their earlier tube systems, designed and made for them by Altec, were top of the line, capable of the very best sound when properly tweaked up.

Just a historical note.

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Bruk Mogos
Film Handler

Posts: 19
From: USA
Registered: Nov 2003


 - posted 05-05-2004 09:17 PM      Profile for Bruk Mogos   Email Bruk Mogos   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
If your Century are water cooled,you don't have to use the cooling system unless you are using higher than 4500W lamps houses.In this case you can save some $$$$$ by replacing only few needed part.

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John Pytlak
Film God

Posts: 9987
From: Rochester, NY 14650-1922
Registered: Jan 2000


 - posted 05-05-2004 09:30 PM      Profile for John Pytlak   Author's Homepage   Email John Pytlak   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Certainly water cooled gates are a real benefit at very high power levels. But they offer advantages even for moderate sized lamps, and I would use them if you have them.

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Gordon McLeod
Film God

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From: Toronto Ontario Canada
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 - posted 05-05-2004 09:37 PM      Profile for Gordon McLeod   Email Gordon McLeod   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Remeber that in particular a century that has the water cell in it will run very hot even with low wattages lamps as there is nothing to remove the heat from the brass water jacket (the air cooled has a asbestoes plate to shield the gate)

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Brad Miller
Administrator

Posts: 17775
From: Plano, TX (36.2 miles NW of Rockwall)
Registered: May 99


 - posted 05-05-2004 09:40 PM      Profile for Brad Miller   Author's Homepage   Email Brad Miller       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Bruk Mogos
If your Century are water cooled,you don't have to use the cooling system unless you are using higher than 4500W lamps houses.In this case you can save some $$$$$ by replacing only few needed part.
Ditto to what Gordon said. Water cooled Century gates really aren't happy without a circulator if the xenon lamp is over 1000 watts. Sure it'll work, but the difference in focus stability alone is well worth it. Circulators are cheap. Strong makes a nice one.

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Lindsay Morris
Expert Film Handler

Posts: 233
From: Darlington, WA, Australia
Registered: Sep 2002


 - posted 05-05-2004 10:31 PM      Profile for Lindsay Morris   Email Lindsay Morris   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
A hot running Century is exactly what I found with my upgraded setup. It is now a CC model (ex DI machine I think) and came with a water cooling jacket and as I had been running 6 & 7mm carbons at 50amps before on the Simplex pair I figured would not need to use the water jacket as the gates on the Simplex never got overly hot... very wrong on the Century... burnt my fingers on the aperture plate doing a format change on the run one night.
Now I have a 100litre drum outside the box and a small water pump ex a washing machine doing the circulation and the Century runs as cool as a cucumber with just under 2k on the lamp.
After a nightly session the water temp is barely warm so probably will down-size that drum to 20litres and shift it so there is less piping required. What amazes me is that the outlet pipe is virtually no different in temp to the inlet yet it carries away that excessive heat beautifully.
Some wags in the audience reckon I have setup a whisky still with this big drum outside the bio box and the pipes snaking off thru the wall [Wink]
Lindsay

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Mark Gulbrandsen
Resident Trollmaster

Posts: 16657
From: Music City
Registered: Jun 99


 - posted 05-05-2004 11:59 PM      Profile for Mark Gulbrandsen   Email Mark Gulbrandsen   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Lidsay,
The water cooling on the SA is more efficient then the C but without any water SA'sn will also get blazing hot.... Not a good thing for the dovetail or the main casting over extended periods either.

Mark

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Sam D. Chavez
Film God

Posts: 2153
From: Martinez, CA USA
Registered: Aug 2003


 - posted 05-06-2004 01:12 AM      Profile for Sam D. Chavez   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
The Century solid state sound systems were all dreadful, including the Ana-Phet optical pick up. I believe the complete name was anamorphic photo field effect transistor.

There was a version for 70mm Mag that was good conceptually as the mag preamps, EQ modules and a fader were with the penthouse, instead of 20 feet of wire away in the sound rack.

On the best day of their life the sound was pretty good...However, they were plagued with picking up radio stations in the connection between the octal sockets and the cans. The only sure cure was to solder the module socket pins to the socket. So much for replaceable modules.

The only thing salvageable were the first rate multi-channel step attenuators.

Of course the most dreadful audio device was Century's reverse scan system.

I'd love to know the name of the individual engineer who came up with all this half baked stuff.

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Mark Gulbrandsen
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From: Music City
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 - posted 05-06-2004 07:41 AM      Profile for Mark Gulbrandsen   Email Mark Gulbrandsen   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Sam,
They were pretty bad but they were also all Germanium which was what was available back then. There is a guy you know that I work with that actually likes em [Roll Eyes] .
I can remember a photo or two on a couple of occasions of the guy that developed the system for Century along with Larry Davee in both International Projectionist Magazine and in the old Box office. He had an uncanny resemblance to Arnold Swartzanegar.

Mark

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Gordon McLeod
Film God

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From: Toronto Ontario Canada
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 - posted 05-06-2004 09:20 AM      Profile for Gordon McLeod   Email Gordon McLeod   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Usually I just replaced those century modules with the octal ones from OPAMP Labs much better devices
The worst solid state system I ever worked on was the early solidstate one for 70mm that balantyne built

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Sam D. Chavez
Film God

Posts: 2153
From: Martinez, CA USA
Registered: Aug 2003


 - posted 05-06-2004 09:55 AM      Profile for Sam D. Chavez   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I never worked on the Ballantyne system but had the task of trying to get the Simplex 35/70mm solid state stable. They used no transformers and the entire system would pop and click whenever you turned on a switch anywhere in the area. I swear you could even hear the toilet flush.

The auditorium sounded like there were three noisy showers going even with no film running.

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Steve Kraus
Film God

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From: Chicago, IL, USA
Registered: May 2000


 - posted 05-06-2004 10:40 AM      Profile for Steve Kraus     Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Half-baked? Or was it fully baked but the recipe should have spec'd char broiling?

 -

Odd that the connectors were so problematic since most if not all preamp systems, Dolby's included, have connectors of some sort in the low level path. I guess octals just weren't suited to the job.

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Gordon McLeod
Film God

Posts: 9532
From: Toronto Ontario Canada
Registered: Jun 99


 - posted 05-06-2004 11:07 AM      Profile for Gordon McLeod   Email Gordon McLeod   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Most plug in cards systems like Dolby have goldplated contacts the octals did not and that was the contact problem

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Jack Ondracek
Film God

Posts: 2348
From: Port Orchard, WA, USA
Registered: Oct 2002


 - posted 05-06-2004 11:26 AM      Profile for Jack Ondracek   Author's Homepage   Email Jack Ondracek   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
...from Joe:
quote:
But (Century's) earlier tube systems, designed and made for them by Altec, were top of the line, capable of the very best sound when properly tweaked up
Thanks for clearing that up. I always thought that system looked like Altec had something to do with it. We had one of them. Mounted in something like a 1/3 rack cabinet. All-inclusive, with phono preamp & switching, power for the Century preamps (located in the sound heads), and monitor amp & control. It had no redundancy, but ran reliably for 45 years. Other than tubes, I never had to do anything but replace a few caps in it toward the end of its use here.

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