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This topic comprises 3 pages: 1 2 3
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Topic: Looking for an Automation
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Monte L Fullmer
Film God

Posts: 8367
From: Nampa, Idaho, USA
Registered: Nov 2004
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posted 01-16-2005 02:15 AM
quote: Darren Briggs So having the film at 8
He's an good ol' fashioned changeover, 2k reel operator. For we used to put the "8" in the aperture plate so when the second cue hit, the first couple of frames would be in the second's machine aperture when we hit the dowser/sound changover switches-either foot dowser and lever changover (the Motiograph style) or the wall buttons (the Simplex style).
Those earlier movies, back about 40 plus years ago, when dialog was right during a reel change, the changeovers were taught this way, or the dialog was skipped a bit.
"Old school" projection - a dying art.
If you're gonna check your proper loop size, especially lower loops size, put the frame with the word "picture start" in the aperture box, then lace down to where you can have the line where the words "sound start" be directly across the optical reader. This is your standard 21 frame sound delay for sound sync to picture.
Course, this is speaker pict to sound sync setup. And as others have mentioned with longer auditoriums is to lengthen that distance to 22 frames, for sound travels slower than light.
-Monte
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Brad Miller
Administrator

Posts: 17775
From: Plano, TX (36.2 miles NW of Rockwall)
Registered: May 99
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posted 01-16-2005 07:43 PM
I'll agree extra leader, even if you thread ON the countdown (or PIC START) will help with creasing and cinching, but that's mostly due to the seam in regular reels and isn't an issue with clip-together core-based reels.
Still though, handling is handling. Every platter theater that has just enough leader and an 8 second start suffers from excessive dirt on the first 30 seconds of their show. Likewise, every changeover house I have ever seen that does not add extra leader and thread up then motor down to the start frame also suffers this. Yes running film cleaners on every show can seriously slow this effect down, but sooner or later little tiny marks and specs of dirt DO show up when the film is being handled a mere 10 feet or so from the first thing to hit the screen. This damage is quite obvious at places that don't run film cleaners, or only run them "when the film needs it".
I have ran prints back before I knew better with only the lab leaders reel to reel, and indeed after several showings the dirt buildup started to appear...and no the leader never touched the floor, I was just threading about a foot ahead of where the film needed to be cued for a proper changeover, then jogging the motor by hand to the exact frame. Adding extra tail leader solves the end of reel problem, but extra head leader makes no difference if you are still threading ON the countdown area.
If the big complaint is that the extra leader is too expensive, use extra trailers. If then the big complaint is that there are no frameline markings on trailers in darker shots, then email me and I will sell you some mega-cheap recycled leader with frameline markings on it that I make in-house here. I can run off clear, white, blue, red, green or fullcoat. (In fact my theaters use it as interlock as well as regular threading leader. That generic blue stuff is way too overpriced!)
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