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This topic comprises 2 pages: 1 2
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Author
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Topic: Focus/anamorphic test films?
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Steve Guttag
We forgot the crackers Gromit!!!

Posts: 12814
From: Annapolis, MD
Registered: Dec 1999
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posted 05-06-2008 11:59 PM
Frank,
Ideally (and it is where I START)...you level the projector and then run a high precision target like 35PA (Schneider's test film will work too). If the lines are symmetrical on the screen and follow the masking, you are done. However, often you will find that is not the case. You then need to check the level of the drapes (masking) and if possible, get those fixed. If that is not immediately available, you will need to delevel the projector so the image is even and symmetrical on the screen.
People's only point of reference are those maskings so absolute level is less important than having the image look right. I'm not saying one should gloss over getting everything level...that IS the proper way. Your eyes will play tricks on you, especially on multiple projector installations. Often you are above the center line of the screen so your keystone will be skewed...that is, the lines at the top of the screen will seem much more in keeping with the top masking than the bottom of the screen. The opposite would be true if you are projecting up hill.
I use PC-Cine adapters almost exclusively to negate all of this in single lens machines. Many turrets will also allow one to shift the lens a bit (how much differs by manufacturer). Century offers lateral adjustment on their single lens machines and Simplexes may be adapted (or ordered) with the 35/70 upper lens guide to allow lateral lens shift.
What ever you do...do NOT use the aperture plate as your guide...there is no guarantee as to how that hole was cut and what reference it has. Some plates are machined and will have more precise holes...others are stamped and "you get what you get."
As to focusing anamorphics...Some Euro machines (Cinemeccanica comes to mind)...would put the anamorphic on a swing away attachment that would allow focusing as Louis describes. However, from his discription, Brad's and my techniques are pretty identical.
Note, in the current 35PA target, there are for oval/circles...they should all look like circles when the twist of the anamorphic is set correctly. If you have astigmatism problems in your eyes...you may have difficulty using them but they are a tell-tale sign of how well you got it. Schneider's target also uses a mixture of ovals and circles. Schneider also super-imposed a grid to indicate relative keystone.
Steve
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Frank Angel
Film God

Posts: 5305
From: Brooklyn NY USA
Registered: Dec 1999
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posted 05-07-2008 10:40 AM
Gordon, funny you should say that -- just a couple of weeks ago we were in the process of rerigging our side masking track and legs and I was trying to get the legs to hang straight, i.e., at a perfect right angle to the top and bottom masking. I used a laser level, then used a water level. When the instruments said it was perfectly perpendicular, we'd go back in the orchestra amd eyeball it -- it looked slightly off. We'd set it to look good by eye, and the instruments would say it was off. I went back and forth like this, eye and instruments and finally I got fed up and asked four other guys to help decide and when we agree with what we all said looked perfect, I set it by that. I went back to measure, and the levels said we were off. Too bad. It has to look good, not instrument accurate. The only explanation we could come up with is that perhaps the geometry of the top and bottom curve of the screen (it has a slight perspective curve) and the curve of the proscenium had some affect on the perception.
Sometimes you just have to trust your senses.
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