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» Film-Tech Forum ARCHIVE   » Operations   » Film Handlers' Forum   » Star Trek: Check your volume, I guess (Page 3)

 
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Author Topic: Star Trek: Check your volume, I guess
Brad Miller
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From: Plano, TX (36.2 miles NW of Rockwall)
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 - posted 06-20-2009 04:13 PM      Profile for Brad Miller   Author's Homepage   Email Brad Miller       Edit/Delete Post 
Dialogue intelligibility is certainly a primary reason for complaints. Lets face it, few theaters put in proper baffle walls and acoustics along with proper tuning to ensure this. The biggest problem I find though is with the tuning. Most systems are not properly designed nor tuned to handle a proper response in the low end, or worse...the physical theater walls are not built to such a standard to permit it, so theaters compensate by just rolling off the bass. These theaters, even though obviously not playing at "7" / 85db do hurt to listen to anywhere near that level because there is no low end to balance the higher frequencies and the sound system just ends up "shrieky".

Common tuning problems that I find will generate complaints are over-EQing (trying to get that final line "perfect", what I call the "Bose" bass curve (meaning the system design actually sucks, but the tech tries to compensate by boosting the upper bass frequencies), and not paying particular attention to the rolloff frequencies near 4-8k (which will ignite people with tinnitus and sensitive hearing).

I've gone into troublesome auditoriums that were at least adequately designed in the construction and equipment stage with poor tuning where they were running consistently at between 4-5 on the fader and after re-tuning and implementing a trailer fader of some sort, left with them running 6.5-7 all the time for the feature.

The problem is that it can't just be blamed on the tuning. Room construction and quality equipment also come heavily into play and most theaters cinch on this, making playing the movie at "7" / 85db impossible. Those theaters that were well designed and tuned properly DO play at 7 all the time WITHOUT these silly notices that the studios send out. Those that cannot play at 7 without generating complaints will play it lower. This is why the studios are solving exactly nothing with this waste of paper and resources.

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Marco Giustini
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From: Reading, UK
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 - posted 06-20-2009 05:54 PM      Profile for Marco Giustini   Email Marco Giustini   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I quote Brad 100%.
And I'm not sure that 0.5 on Dolby fader is 3dB, I knew that 3dB is equal to +/- 1 point on the CP knob if I remember correctly.

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Jack Ondracek
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From: Port Orchard, WA, USA
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 - posted 06-20-2009 07:00 PM      Profile for Jack Ondracek   Author's Homepage   Email Jack Ondracek   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Kenneth Wuepper
Jack,

The problem they are addressing with volume change is a common one in comedy. It is called "pacing". That is where the comic gives the audience time to breathe and to laugh before delivering the next line.

Exactly!

Thanks, Ken. [thumbsup]

quote: Brad Miller
This is why the studios are solving exactly nothing with this waste of paper and resources.

True, especially considering you could easily tune up your system to provide 85dB at "3", if you really wanted to.

Seems I once heard that some outfit set up their auditorium at full-up, just to prevent the "operator" from getting thing louder than they wanted.

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John Hawkinson
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 - posted 06-20-2009 07:19 PM      Profile for John Hawkinson   Email John Hawkinson   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Though the technical isn't quite right (more on that), I think the request is basically reasonable. If in fact The Proposal's sound mix is such that people miss some important dialogue because of audience reaction, turning it up just a little bit is a reasonable reaction. It's not as good as remixing the track to avoid the problem in the first place, but that's not going to happen.

For most people, 1/2 of a fader setting (1.7dB) is well beneath the threshold that they can distinguish. Basically they're asking theatres to raise the volume by the smallest possible amount. It shouldn't hurt anyone or feel too loud, but it might be just loud enough to reduce the problem somewhat, or at least placate the relevant production executives.

For details on how much a fader unit really is, please see the Dolby Fader Settings to measured dB SPL. Ken from Dolby provides the answer for the CP650 (which is 3 1/3 dB per unit above 4.0 on the fader), and Steve G. provides some comments on the pre-digital fader characteristics.

Jack, your joke about perfs is oddly pertinent. Scott and I both had experience talking to the production secretary for The Proposal when they were looking for places to screen their dailies in Boston. She was very concerned that we might not have "4-perf anamorphic" capability.

--jhawk

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Marco Giustini
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 - posted 06-21-2009 04:55 AM      Profile for Marco Giustini   Email Marco Giustini   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I have a question: how many cinemas/projectionists check the volume of the movies they show? I used to check all my movies, screening them from beginning to end before regular shows. But many people I know just set a safe "5.5" (on sound system correctly calibrated for 7.0) and live happy.
So I agree with John: besides technical notes maybe what Studios are asking is "can you check your volume and have your customers listen properly to something we have worked for a long time??"

Sure, it's not just a matter of fader. But in my experience sometimes the projectionist keeps a very low volume just because of the trailers - despite the availability of an automation that could provide multiple volume settings.

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Jack Ondracek
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 - posted 06-21-2009 06:07 AM      Profile for Jack Ondracek   Author's Homepage   Email Jack Ondracek   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: John Hawkinson
Scott and I both had experience talking to the production secretary for The Proposal when they were looking for places to screen their dailies in Boston. She was very concerned that we might not have "4-perf anamorphic" capability.
...which makes as much sense as if I asked the labs to check their chemical temperatures... something I know very little about.

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Brian Guckian
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 - posted 06-21-2009 10:16 AM      Profile for Brian Guckian   Email Brian Guckian   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
It's easy for that confusion in terminology ("4-perf anamorphic" etc.) to occur on the production side, since they are dealing with 3-perf and 2-perf Super-35, as well as anamorphic and non-anamorphic origination, so it's easy to see how a term like "4-perf anamorphic" can be coined.

quote:
But in my experience sometimes the projectionist keeps a very low volume just because of the trailers -
Wasn't the trailer loudness issue supposed to have been tackled by NATO, Dolby, TASA et al a good number of years ago?

Also...in my experience, anything mixed at Skywalker Sound always played at 7. I worked in a cinema where most films played at 5 1/2, but significantly, not Star Wars and Pixar material.

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Joe Redifer
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 - posted 06-21-2009 10:38 AM      Profile for Joe Redifer   Author's Homepage   Email Joe Redifer   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Brian Guckian
Wasn't the trailer loudness issue supposed to have been tackled by NATO, Dolby, TASA et al a good number of years ago?

Yes, but they failed big time as only they can. Trailers are still crazy-loud. Just listen to All About Steve.

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Brad Miller
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 - posted 06-21-2009 01:59 PM      Profile for Brad Miller   Author's Homepage   Email Brad Miller       Edit/Delete Post 
The MONO button is your friend. Don't be afraid to use it for trailers. They are all recorded stupidly loud and deserve to be collapsed to mono because the feature's audio should NOT be less impressive than the advertising in front of it.

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John Hawkinson
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 - posted 06-21-2009 02:24 PM      Profile for John Hawkinson   Email John Hawkinson   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
For clarity, I don't want make the production folks sound unreasonable. It's totally appropriate for them to want to confirm that any theatre supports their format when they're hiring it, and 4-perf anamorphic is a fine way to describe cinemascope. It's certainly possible that they might have been shooting 3-perf (or even 2-perf!), and so it's probably quite important that it be clear. So it's not like asking labs to check their temperatures.

It's just funny because you'd be hard-pressed to find a theatre that didn't support it. It would be like asking your lab, "Do you support process ECP-2E?" which is the chemical process for virtually all 35mm release print films.

Part of the issue with trailers volume is that I think it is legitimate for the average dialog in a trailer to be louder than the average dialog in a film, because there are people talking and other ancillary noises that go on during trailers, which is fine, but someone who wants to be able to listen to dialogue during the trailers ought to be able to do so.

Unfortunately, this is a slippery slope, and one which it seems the studios slide right down a bit too fast.

--jhawk

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Martin McCaffery
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 - posted 06-21-2009 06:37 PM      Profile for Martin McCaffery   Author's Homepage   Email Martin McCaffery   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: John Hawkinson
It's just funny because you'd be hard-pressed to find a theatre that didn't support it
Unless, of course, your theatre has converted completely to digital!

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Joe Redifer
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 - posted 06-21-2009 07:43 PM      Profile for Joe Redifer   Author's Homepage   Email Joe Redifer   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Brad Miller
the feature's audio should NOT be less impressive than the advertising in front of it.
Quite the conundrum when showing Woody Allen movies.

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