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Author Topic: D5 Projection
Bill Gabel
Film God

Posts: 3873
From: Technicolor / Postworks NY, USA
Registered: Jan 2002


 - posted 10-14-2008 01:50 PM      Profile for Bill Gabel   Email Bill Gabel   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Patrick Matthews
I'm a bit perplexed as to why they are only doing press screenings using this format as I know for a fact that they will be distributing it in 35mm.
We do many press screenings a week, sometimes up to 6 a day. For the fact sometimes thats the only format available before the prints are struck. We get all formats to run from 35mm composite to 35mm track & picture to Digi-Beta, DV-Cam, D-5, HD-Cam, HD-Cam SR. The studios now send out D-5's or HD-Cam's as preview/market research screening formats. When in the old days it was a 35mm Track & Picture show.

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Ed Mauger
Film Handler

Posts: 11
From: London, London, UK
Registered: May 2008


 - posted 10-14-2008 02:07 PM      Profile for Ed Mauger   Email Ed Mauger   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Hi Patrick and others,
Maybe this should be seen as an opportunity to increase income rather than a hassle? Showing a press show on HD-D5 or HD-Cam SR is the digital equivalent to running 35mm sep-mag in the past if the film is not yet finished. Whether people like it or not, this is what the studios are doing now, and we might as well know how to do it!

These type of shows/previews happen all the time in the UK, and the distributor always picks up the costs of the deck hire, engineer and cinema hire charge. All cinemas with a digital projector can run these formats, and if your cinema is the only one prepared to say yes in the city, it could be very lucrative and interesting in the long term.

The digital projector head can only process a progressive scan properly. If the frequency is 23.98, 24 or 25 Hz, it can be connected straight to the projector head. If the HD-D5 tape is 59.94Hz, then it is either shot for television, or it has been encoded with 3:2 pull-down (3 fields of one frame, then 2 field of the next, etc), probably with the intention of a DVD release. In this case, you cannot connect directly to the projector head - it cannot decode this correctly. The projector processing will glue every pair of fields together, and you'll end up with very bad juddering motion. For this you'll need to connect via a Cine-IPM or similar.

The sound maybe layed out differently to the standard cinema server way, but you can change this in a Dobly DMA-8, or on the deck.

Be warned, recognising these formats and changing settings on the deck are not always obvious!

So, say "yes" to the hire, find an HD-D5 deck, but I would hire an engineer at least for the 1st time.

P.S. I can hear all the cries of "traitor" in the background [evil] I'd much rather they could strike a 70mm print for you, but I don't think they will!

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Tony Bandiera Jr
Film God

Posts: 3067
From: Moreland Idaho
Registered: Apr 2004


 - posted 10-14-2008 02:52 PM      Profile for Tony Bandiera Jr   Email Tony Bandiera Jr   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Hi Ed, I don't think anyone here would call you a traitor by any means, you have the correct viewpoint of how these screenings can be more of an asset rather than a hassle.

The issue and why Patrick was compelled to start a thread has to do with the pissy attitude the studio has had about this. They EXPECTED every cinema in that town to have D5 capability at their beck and call, and they adopted the childish position of "If you can't do it then you can't have our screening" when they were informed that the cinemas didn't have the equipment at hand.

My own experiences with most studios has been positive, if I didn't have the deck or hi-def projector they wanted then THEY would provide it AT THEIR EXPENSE. None of this "You got to get it and you're on your own" crap.

I think this whole mess is due to one misinformed sap at the studio, and not necessarily the overall attitude of the studio (I hope.)

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Bruce Hansen
Jedi Master Film Handler

Posts: 847
From: Stone Mountain, GA, USA
Registered: Dec 1999


 - posted 10-14-2008 05:54 PM      Profile for Bruce Hansen   Email Bruce Hansen   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
D5 is a Painsonic, or ah Panasonic format. Painasonic does not have a good track record with tape formats (M, MII, D3 etc) so good luck finding one. It was an SD-SDI (standard def serial component digital) that Painasonic added some compression to to be able to record HD-SDI. Sony's HD CAM, and HD CAM SR are much more popular.

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Bill Gabel
Film God

Posts: 3873
From: Technicolor / Postworks NY, USA
Registered: Jan 2002


 - posted 10-14-2008 06:11 PM      Profile for Bill Gabel   Email Bill Gabel   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
In the studio screening world they use D-5's more than the others. We are starting to see a few more HD-Cam SR's screenings but not by much.

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Scott Norwood
Film God

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From: Boston, MA. USA (1774.21 miles northeast of Dallas)
Registered: Jun 99


 - posted 10-14-2008 06:28 PM      Profile for Scott Norwood   Author's Homepage   Email Scott Norwood   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Good luck trying to rent a D5 deck outside of NYC and LA, though. (The original poster might be able to get one in Chicago.)

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Brian Guckian
Jedi Master Film Handler

Posts: 594
From: Dublin, Ireland
Registered: Apr 2003


 - posted 10-16-2008 01:59 PM      Profile for Brian Guckian   Email Brian Guckian   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote:
Showing a press show on HD-D5 or HD-Cam SR is the digital equivalent to running 35mm sep-mag in the past if the film is not yet finished. Whether people like it or not, this is what the studios are doing now, and we might as well know how to do it!

Also, when you think about it, it's clear that current post-production "workflow" practices must make viewing material on film (until the release print stage) almost impossible.

If most everything today is DI then the material will exist only in digital form all through the post-production process. They won't ever cut the neg and release prints will only be made from internegs that are made from the DI filmouts.

So trying to make a work / preview print must be prohibitively costly (albeit depending on the studio / distributor involved) as it would have to be a one-off from the DI file.

And, if prints are made just before the release date (as is common today) that would also explain why, in this case, no prints appear to be physically available for (advance) press shows.

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Bill Gabel
Film God

Posts: 3873
From: Technicolor / Postworks NY, USA
Registered: Jan 2002


 - posted 10-16-2008 02:16 PM      Profile for Bill Gabel   Email Bill Gabel   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
For Market Research screenings they use the D-5 or HDCam-SR formats most now a days around 98%. The other 2% still run track & picture shows. For Press Screenings right now its about 85% on film and 15% Digital Video formats. But that changes every month with video on the rise.

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Brian Guckian
Jedi Master Film Handler

Posts: 594
From: Dublin, Ireland
Registered: Apr 2003


 - posted 10-16-2008 02:30 PM      Profile for Brian Guckian   Email Brian Guckian   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Bill, how do they do (domestic) press shows on film if nearly everything is off DI now? Is it because they're able to strike a couple of prints off the interneg early? I suppose it's all about how much different studios / distributors are prepared to pay for their materials.

[EDIT: To clarify - of course screenings off film are still being done for press shows in general - I'm just wondering about the mechanics of how it's done in today's DI-based world]

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Bill Gabel
Film God

Posts: 3873
From: Technicolor / Postworks NY, USA
Registered: Jan 2002


 - posted 10-16-2008 02:42 PM      Profile for Bill Gabel   Email Bill Gabel   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
It depends on the film maker's post production schedule as to when they have to lock picture for the studio and their release dates. Most times there are around 2-4 35mm prints availible for early press screenings before the next round of prints arrive. The lesser amount of prints has that print servicing both coasts and it gets more flight time.

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Brian Guckian
Jedi Master Film Handler

Posts: 594
From: Dublin, Ireland
Registered: Apr 2003


 - posted 10-16-2008 02:47 PM      Profile for Brian Guckian   Email Brian Guckian   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Thanks...LOL of course as they move to D5, HD-CAM SR etc., the picture no longer has to be locked...indeed as has been pointed out before, with 2K & 4K digital projection they can keep making changes well into the release period!

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John Hawkinson
Film God

Posts: 2273
From: Cambridge, MA, USA
Registered: Feb 2002


 - posted 10-16-2008 04:23 PM      Profile for John Hawkinson   Email John Hawkinson   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
It's really not that tough, guys.

It's totally standard for press screenings to be coordinated by non-technical ad agency people who are given specific technical requirements. To meet them, you have to rent a high-end VTR. No surprise there.

I'd much rather be renting the deck and dealing with the setup than having someone else come in and try to hook it up in my environment.

Patrick, call up your local broadcast rental houses and ask them if they rent a D5 deck like the Panasonic AJ-HD3700. If not, just call up a national rental house (somebody like VER or one of the New York or LA houses) and have them ship it to you. At the price you're going to pay for the rental, the shipping should be negligable.

Scott, VER in Boston (ok, Woburn) has them in their catalog...; I know that a bunch of places in Boston have D5 workflows, including VideoLink, though presumably they won't rent you a deck.

Note that you'll probably need to make sure you have an adequate projector, and you may need to convert between HD-SDI and HD component video, if your projector doesn't take HD-SDI (I don't actually know that the HD3700 outputs HD-SDI, but I think it's a good bet).

--jhawk

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Stephen Furley
Film God

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From: Coulsdon, Croydon, England
Registered: May 2002


 - posted 10-17-2008 07:36 AM      Profile for Stephen Furley   Email Stephen Furley   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Bruce Hansen
D5 is a Painsonic, or ah Panasonic format. Painasonic does not have a good track record with tape formats (M, MII, D3 etc) so good luck finding one. It was an SD-SDI (standard def serial component digital) that Painasonic added some compression to to be able to record HD-SDI. Sony's HD CAM, and HD CAM SR are much more popular.
MII was widely used in some parts of the World, China for example. There were a couple of British television companies, Thames and Anglia, who used it, while most opted for Beta SP. Some claimed that MII had better picture quality, but I couldn't tell the difference.

In the composite world, D3 was very widely used, more so than Sony's 3/4" D2 format; D5 was intended to be the component answer to D3, and I believe some D5 machines can also play D3 tapes. In its original SD form D5 was uncompressed, unlike DigiBeta, which I think was compressed about 2:1.

I've only once seen a D5 machine, at the cinema in Ealing, which I think was at that time Virgin; it went through several name changes in a few years. It was installed, along with a JVC digital projector, for some test screenings a few years ago. These screenings were open to the public, who weren't told that digital projection was being used, but I wasn't able to get to see one. I saw the equipment when I visited the cinema for some reason.

It's certainly not something that you'd expect to find installed in a typical cinema.

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Scott Norwood
Film God

Posts: 8146
From: Boston, MA. USA (1774.21 miles northeast of Dallas)
Registered: Jun 99


 - posted 10-17-2008 08:16 AM      Profile for Scott Norwood   Author's Homepage   Email Scott Norwood   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
jhawk -- good call on VER. I wonder if they have one locally or if it would need to be shipped in.

There are a few other places in the area that probably have D5 decks (National Boston, Video Transfer, WGBH, and probably others), but, as you said, none of these is in the rental business.

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John Hawkinson
Film God

Posts: 2273
From: Cambridge, MA, USA
Registered: Feb 2002


 - posted 10-17-2008 01:44 PM      Profile for John Hawkinson   Email John Hawkinson   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
OK, ok, I picked up the phone. VER's list rate on these is $1700, but they'll knock it down to $1k if you ask nicely. They have them currently in Atlanta and Chicago, but they'll truck them for you for free. And they're happy to FedEx to whatever your favorite off-site location, no changes in the day rate, though of course you pay shipping.

And I'm sure there are plenty of other vendors too.

--jhawk

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