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Author
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Topic: Useless Fact's
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Bob Maar
(Maar stands for Maartini)

Posts: 28608
From: New York City & Newport, RI
Registered: Feb 2001
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posted 12-08-2006 07:14 AM
Rated G
Useless fact - What is modern-day ink made out of?
Back in the good old days (circa 2500 BC) ink was comprised of various colored juices and exotic extracts including alizarin, indigo, pokeberries, cochineal, and sepia.
Much later, in 1772, the first patent was issued in England for making colored inks. In the 19th century, chemical drying agents appeared, giving rise to a wide variety of pigments. Then things got complicated
At the beginning of the 20th century, ink-making became a complex chemical-industrial process. The manufacture of modern ink takes into account dozens of factors, including "color, opacity, transparency, brilliance, lightfastness, surface hardness, pliability, wettability, purity, and odourlessness." Goodbye, sepia! Hello, methyl alcohol!
Inks for low-speed letterpress printing (the process usually used in book production) are made up of of carbon black,a heavy varnish, and a drier to reduce the drying time. Most pen inks incorporate those three main ingredients in different ratios. Intaglio (i.e. -- cartoon) inks are composed of petroleum naphthas, resins, and coal-tar solvents.
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Bob Maar
(Maar stands for Maartini)

Posts: 28608
From: New York City & Newport, RI
Registered: Feb 2001
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posted 12-08-2006 08:47 PM
Rated G
Useless fact - What are the nutritional properties or health benefits of wasabi (a kind of Japanese horseradish usually served with sushi)?
Wasabi is known botanically as either "Wasabia japonica" or "Eutrema japonica", a semi-aquatic member of the Cabbage family. Apparently, wasabi's medicinal properties were first documented in a 10th-century Japanese medical encyclopaedia. Wasabi is believed to act as an antidote to food poisoning, which is a useful property when served with fresh raw fish. Research in Japan suggests that wasabi may also have anti-carcinogenic properties. It can certainly clear your sinuses.
It is sold either in root form, as a dried powder which is then mixed with water to make a paste (the hot taste develops after a few minutes, the powder itself tastes rather dull), or as a ready- to-use paste, which comes in tubes approximately the size and shape of travel toothpaste tubes. Fresh leaves of wasabi can also be eaten and have some of wasabi root's hot flavor. They can be eaten as wasabi salad by pickling overnight with little salt and with a vinegar based dressing, or by quickly boiling them with a little soy sauce. It is also very tasty on roasted peas, or in small amounts on sushi or sashimi. Wasabi is commonly mixed with soy sauce to make a dipping sauce for sushi and sashimi. However, wasabi's flavor dissolves very quickly in water and the best way to enjoy wasabi is to apply wasabi after dipping into soy sauce or carefully avoiding wasabi from mixing with soy sauce. The demand for wasabi is very high. It is grown and supplied mostly by Japan.
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Bob Maar
(Maar stands for Maartini)

Posts: 28608
From: New York City & Newport, RI
Registered: Feb 2001
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posted 12-10-2006 06:24 PM
Rated G
Useless fact - What's the difference between Turkish coffee, espresso, and Thai coffee?
Coffee drinks come in all shapes and sizes, and you've identified three interesting choices. Here are the recipes for all three:
Turkish coffee originated in the Middle East in the Middle Ages. The coffee is very finely ground (finer than espresso), and is brewed in little pots called ibriks or cezves. Depending on where it's served, it may also be called Greek, Arabic, or Middle Eastern coffee.
Espresso comes from the Italian phrase "caffe espresso," or "pressed out coffee." It is coffee brewed by forcing steam through finely ground, dark-roasted coffee beans. Espresso is very strong, and is usually drunk in a few gulps, sometimes with a twist of lemon peel. However, with the addition of frothed milk, espresso becomes a more sippable drink offered in variations such as cappucino, macchiato, and caffe latte.
Thai coffee consists of strong, chicory-tinged coffee, sweetened condensed milk, and ice. To make it at home, add a tablespoon of condensed milk to a six-ounce cup of strong coffee, then throw in some ice. It's an excellent complement to Thai food, which is often very spicy.
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Bob Maar
(Maar stands for Maartini)

Posts: 28608
From: New York City & Newport, RI
Registered: Feb 2001
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posted 12-12-2006 02:07 PM
Rated G
Useless fact - Who came up with the idea of the teddy bear?
Teddy Bear was named after former U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt, whose nickname was "Teddy" and who enjoyed big game-hunting. The name is said to come from an incident on a bear-hunting trip in Mississippi in 1902, when Roosevelt's attendants found and caught a juvenile Louisiana Black Bear. Roosevelt refused to kill the lassoed animal, calling it "unsportsmanlike", and "Teddy's Bear" was immediately publicized by political cartoonists. The first such cartoon appeared the following day, November 16: Clifford Barryman, an editorial cartoonist for the Washington Post, immortalized the incident as part of a front-page cartoon montage. Barryman pictured Roosevelt with his gun beside him with the butt resting on the ground and his back to the bear, gesturing his refusal to take the trophy shot. Written across the lower part of the cartoon were the words "Drawing the Line in Mississippi," which coupled the hunting incident to a political dispute. Toymakers Morris Michtom and his wife Rose displayed two stuffed bears in the window of their Brooklyn store shortly thereafter (February 15, 1903), and received President Roosevelt's permission to call them "Teddy's bears". Nowadays, everyone knows these toys as Teddy Bears, but few people know that they were named after President Theodore “"Teddy"” Roosevelt.
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Bob Maar
(Maar stands for Maartini)

Posts: 28608
From: New York City & Newport, RI
Registered: Feb 2001
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posted 12-23-2006 11:10 AM
Rated G
Useless fact - What is the origin of the word cop? Does it refer to police badges made of copper?
Theories for the origin of cop abound, including the copper badge explanation you mention. I have always been under the impression that the term was an acronym for "constable on patrol." Well, it seems we're both mistaken, as I learned from the roundabout quest for the answer. Around the year 1700, the slang verb "cop" entered English usage, meaning "to get ahold of, catch, capture." By 1844, "cop" showed up in print, and soon thereafter the -er suffix was added, and a policeman became a "copper", one who cops or catches and arrests criminals. Copper first appeared in print in 1846, the use of cop as a short form copper occured in 1859.
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