I talk to a fair number of people, and everyone is surprised to hear about cue marks, especially people who have been going to movies for thirty or forty years, so I wonder if they notice other things. And most people don't understand the difference -- and fail to see the benefits -- of letterbox vs. pan & scan.
Recently, I took my niece to see "Runaway Bride" at a monsterplex and there was a vertical scratch that ran the entire length of the movie. The print was dirty and three lab splices were left in. After two months I didn't expect it to look perfect, though.
When I mentioned this to the manager on duty, she acted surprised, although properly respectful of my complaint. This leads me to wonder if, outside of sophisticated people such as ourselves, does anyone else pay attention?
Anyway, I want you to know that I'M payng attention, and I try to always stop and mention it to the manager when I see that the projectionist or operator has taken care of the print after several weeks or months.
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Kenn Fong http://qwertyuiop.net
Screenwriter's Home Page

Seriously, good service seems so rare nowadays I make a nuisance of myself thanking the person involved, and sometimes going to the supervisor also.
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Kenn Fong
http://qwertyuiop.net
Screenwriter's Home Page
I agree very much with Rick that if we are doing our job properly, the customers shouldn't even know we exist. I have always believed that the movie-going experience involves forgetting about the real world and sinking into the movie. If the presentation is as perfect as it can be, and there are no distractions then that allows the audience to experience the movie on it's own terms. It's hard to like a movie that has a huge green scratch down the middle, or is missing footage from a film break, or has scratchy, quiet mono sound. If I finish a whole shift without ever having received a complaint, I give myself a pat on the back for a job well done. I have never received a compliment from a customer, but I almost take THAT as a compliment
This is why you shouldn't have "manager-run" booths. They are already overloaded with the day-to-day aspects of the business. It's just too much to ask for them to do the important job that they have taken on AND ask them to do anohter equally important job. Managers have skills and abilities that I could never dream of having. They can look at the day's paperwork and make a conclusion about how well the business is doing or whether they'll need to order more popcorn. It's all gobbledeygook to me. On the other hand I can walk up to a projector and tell if it's running right just by the SOUND of it. People will look stunned and wonder how the hell I knew. To tell the truth I don't know how I knew. I just DID.
Essentially, what this means is that OTHER people DEPEND on us to do our jobs RIGHT!
My second point is that people nowadays seem to EXPECT poor service and will actually go back to places where they have had poor service and LIKE it!
Read the following article from Scientific American magazine entilted "New and Not Improved"
http://www.sciam.com/1999/1099issue/1099inbrief.html
In short, I think we are seeing something that is "endemic" to modern culture. I don't think there is any way that people who profess the superiority of "digital movies" are going to solve this. (If that's what the "powers that be" think they are trying to do by pusing digital projection down people's throats) They are actually BUYING INTO this!
Anyway, I do believe people pay attention to the presentation of a movie. I have gotten many compliments on my presentation (mostly from regulars that come every week or so). When you are both "Upstairs" and "Downstairs" you get to hear what the customers think of the place and how the movie is run.
Its just really funny that when people say "Tell the projectionist....blah blah blah" and I say "I am the projectionist" I've acually had people fight with me about really being the projectionist and saying, "I know there is someone upstairs DON'T LIE TO ME, your name tag says Manager NOT Projectionist"!
I agree that there THE manager should not have to actually *run* the booth, but THE manager should be able to do all aspects of running the booth, including daily operations, buildup, breakdown, trouble shooting problems, and repair of common problems with the given equipment in the booth.
Of course, teaching anyone all this, PLUS the added duties of floor level management, is a most troublesome thing to do...
I know... I've been doing this for too long.. It's just sad that more people don't CARE about what they do for a living....

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The early bird may get the worm, but the second mouse gets the cheese!
There needs to be at least one person within earshot of the projectors pretty much at all times. You can't take care of customers, clean theatres, babysit all the ushers AND run the booth simultaneously! (Unless you are Flash Gordon, of course!
)
Qualification: I know that there are some smaller theatres where only one or two people run the whole kit & kaboodle. I'm talking about the average Googolplex.
I very rarely see or hear people complaining, mostly with out reason; like this film sucks, give me a refund etc. Why don't moviegoers complain when the picture is framed wrong?
quote:
It has been said most people don't complain. They just don't come back!
That's long been an old saying, also: "Bad publicity can't hurt you, but a bad show will."
I think the important point is that audience members don't have the vocabulary or technical knowledge of critical points to verbalize what they don't like. But even if they can't tell you what's in tune or not, they'll sure prefer to go to a professional symphony concert than any school band concert. They'll enjoy one, & avoid the other (unless their kids are in it...)
We got most of our prints from New Yorker and Kit Parker. Of course, they were all pretty trashed.
I would often find myself talking to people after the show and the subject would come up... "OH! You're the projectionist?! Nice Job!" I really hated to tell them that I didn't like the film because it was dirty and scratched. Nobody really seemed to notice but me.
After the first year I got a Work Study student in the booth. We would sit in the balcony, near the booth door and screen the movie and have chips and soda while we watched. We had a rule... whenever you saw a cue dot you had to go up and check the film. At first I would have to tap the student(s) and say, "Cue Dot!" After a while they started learning how to predict when cue dots were comming.... because the heads and tails of the reels were always FREAKIN' FILTHY! (A phenomenon we dubbed "The two-minute warning") 
What I was seeing was that their "mental bandwidth" was increasing as the year progressed. They were learning to see things that they hadn't noticed before.... Without being told.
These were all smart people to begin with, so it wasn't an intelligence issue. That's why I call it "bandwidth".
Then, in the third year we got FilmGuard. NO two-minute warning. Absolutely NONE, except on the worst-of-the-worst prints. I found that some people in the audience noticed the improvement and some didn't. When I pointed it out to the ones that didn't the answer would be, "Oh! Really? Come to think of it, you're right!" They were "seeing" the improvement but it wasn't registering on their radar.
Here's where it gets wierd: The Work Study people started to miss the two-minute warning for about a month. Then they started to predict reel changes again. You can sometimes tell by an indellible scratch or something. Other times you just "KNOW" by the way the film is edited that it's comming to the end of a reel. They were starting to "see" things they hadn't before. Again, bandwidth was increasing before my eyes.
That's the way I think MOST of your average "Joe Blow" movie goers are. They see it but they don't "SEE" it!
Example: On our print of All the Pretty Horses, one of projectionist's assembled it, placing the first cut approximately one minute into the actual show because she thought it was the attached trailer when there was none (at least on our print). In the two days it was like this, I must have handled at least a dozen complaints about the lights not going down, even though they were to go down a minute later.
Guests notice this, but not an ugly green scratch running down the middle of the screen or bad framing, etc...
I guess if its on the screen, they don't notice it, but if it affects them and their surroundings (lights, temperature) they notice.
Customer: Can you have them turn the lights down in *such and such* movie?
Staff memeber: Are the previews still playing?
Customer: Yes...
Staff member: Don't worry, the lights will dim once the previews end.
…and the customer will walk away, looking a bit puzzled…
Hey, all my cue readers actually work, and I put all my cues on the films.
I can't say that the same is true of that nearby Hoyts location.
Heh, I won't even get into the topic of their booth staff's *framing prowess* (or should I say, lack thereof...?
)
~GLB
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In some cultures, what I do is considered normal.
I think it is important to actually ASK about presentation quality, either in person, using customer comment cards, or with a telephone/Internet "hotline". And RESPOND to any comments, thanking them for praise and fixing any problems.
Theatres can set up their own "Theatre Quality Evaluation Program" along the lines of the SMPTE or TAP programs, asking regular technically-saavy moviegoers to report on presentation quality in detail, perhaps in exchange for free admission. The original SMPTE form is posted in the Film-Tech "Manuals" archive.
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John P. Pytlak, Senior Technical Specialist
Worldwide Technical Services, Entertainment Imaging
Eastman Kodak Company
Research Labs, Building 69, Room 7419
Rochester, New York, 14650-1922 USA
Tel: 716-477-5325 Cell: 716-781-4036 Fax: 716-722-7243
E-Mail: john.pytlak@kodak.com
(ala, Wizard of OZ)
Nobody would "get it", though...
Yes, John. You are right on the money. This profession we are in is a thankless job.
What you said is the only reward we get for busting our butts to take the extra step to make sure it is done right. Actually, there is another reward if you think of it. That is PRIDE in yourself that you are a professional and performed as a professional. 
Also, I generally try and make it a point to run the films onto the bottom platters on the show before a tour. It prevents the kids from trying to grab hold of the platters to pull themselves up to see what's going on.
I agree with you! Is exactly what I feel when I have my screen full of people...
I think that many customers cannot understand the technical issues "behind the window" (Gordon, I would like to have that shirt but my windows are very very little...
) and they will left the theater without any comments about presentation.
But I think that they'll remember a good presentation when go to see a bad prsentation.
"Hey, but there weren't that scratches and dirty at xyz theater last week, and the sound was far better..."
They'll probably say nothing at the staff but next time, watching the newspaper searching for a film they'll pay more attention for the theater...
Antonio
Back in 1997 when I suddenly experienced several major problems on successive visits to one particular theatre, after having fairly good luck on most visits everywhere from 1982 to late 1996, I began to wonder if my perception of quality at various theatres was more subjective or objective, so I started keeping score.
Keeping track of presentation problems has been very educational because it forced me to learn a lot of the technical aspects of film presentation. Keeping notes also made me realize that the quality of presentation varies much more widely from theatre to theatre than I originally thought.
I'm one of the customers that will mention problems to the management if I feel the management cares. For example, at Regal River Oaks Cinema in Decatur, I know that manager cares. For example, one time, I noticed a small amount of shutter ghosting at the bottom of the image. I said to the manager on the way out, "I noticed a little shutter ghosting at the bottom of the image in number 3". He replied "I'll adjust it." I have noticed that the minor problems I've pointed out have been remedied on future visits to the theatre. This is a sign of excellent management.
On the other hand, If such problems are mentioned and they remain on future visits, or I notice general sloppiness most of the time, I won't bother telling the management or staff anything, and will put in a comment card through Regal's WWW site (if it's a Regal theatre). For example, at Madison Square 12 in Huntsville, I use comment cards and usually don't bother saying anything to the staff, because I already know what to expect most of the time, and know that problems tend to remain for long periods of time.
Based on my observations, other theatre customers don't seem to care about quality as long as problems aren't so obvious that even a child would notice them (bad focus, frame line visible in picture, badly distorted sound or no sound, etc.).
I feel that I care about presentation quality more than 98 percent or more of the customers out there. Even my other technical friends that I work with don't care much. A friend of mine just saw "Miss Congeniality" and I asked him, "Was it flat or scope?" and he replied "I have no idea." I asked him because I wanted to know, since nobody posted the details in the info and trailer attachments forum.
In summary:
Does the average customer care? No, not unless there is a fairly major problem.
Ultimate example: A manager told me that at a Lousiana location, a showing of Titanic was played with a flat lens -- the ENTIRE movie -- and nobody complained. The staff noticed it about 15 minutes before the end of the movie and they all agreed not to change it since nobody seemed to care.
Evans A Criswell
Huntsville-Decatur Theatre Info and Projection Quality Ratings (on this site, notes are available for every movie seen at all local theatres):
http://home.hiwaay.net/~criswell/theatre/
At a theater in Florence a friend of mine showed "Mission to Mars" (2.35:1) with masking for 1.85 and noone complained. 
I showed the first 10 minutes of reel 4 of "La cena dei cretini" (A french film) at a volume of 3.5 instead of 7.5. Was for my mistake but is it possible that anyone noted that the volume was suddenly lower??? I'm talking about 3.5-7.5... 
Antonio

Antonio
Example; There is another cinema not too far from the one I work in. During the Christmas season I was told by my manager that the head office of a business across the street from this other cinema called to book a rental for their employees. Just to be sure, my manger asked if the caller was aware that we were further away from their business than the other cinema. The caller told my manager that the employees at this business insisted on coming to our cinema even though it was a father distance to travel. My manager was told that if we could not book the rental then the staff would find something else to do. The reasons were not given but I think that this speaks volumes.
This is what I must call an "unbrand" theatre. It is one of the former Cinemark theatres that was spun off from the main chain, but not too far. The word CINEMARK is removed from all materials, but everything else remained the same.
If anyone knows an address for the head office of this mystery chain, I'd appreciate knowing it.
Why was I so upset? The problem started with a LONG line in the lobby for tickets. The theatre was staffed by one ticket seller/ticket tearer, one manager, trying to handle money AND run the booth, and one popcorn seller. This was a Sunday afternoon. The ticket seller moved in semi-slow motion, and also had to handle the complaints of patrons who were waiting for their movie to start...only 20 minutes late.
After waiting in the LONG, SLOW line, we got our tickets and proceded to the theatre. At one time, this was the finest theatre in the area, originally with a well-tuned THX system. Screen size is small (26'...1990 construction), but well lit.
OK...the film starts just a few minutes late. Out of frame, but adjusted. Then, later in the trailers, it pops 2 sprocket holes out of frame. I complain and it keeps running for a few minutes with no intervention. Then, the film stops completely. I wait to see if anyone is taking care of the problem before complaining. After a reasonable time, I go to the slow ticket taker to complain again. This time, I'm told by the popcorn seller to "calm down, it's not really a problem." I replied that I did not consider this acceptable and I would be complaining to the head office. More laughter on the part of the popcorn purveyor.
OH, I forgot to mention the piece of dirt that fluttered around the right edge of the screen during the trailers, and continued for the entire film. Very distracting.
The film finally returned to the screen. Listening closely, I heard only center channel and surround. I don't know for sure, but I would be very surprised if the film did not have left/right sound content. It's always possible...if any of you are running TRAFFIC, is there left/right main sound? The theatre has DTS, and the film was threaded through the DTS reader.
About 10 minutes before the end of the film, the film breaks. We all got to enjoy the lovely spiderweb of melting film. The film stopped, but it was at least 2-3 minutes before the screen went dark...bet that lens was happy!
It took about 10 minutes to fix the film, and everything ELSE seemed to run OK.
I don't think the problem was lack of skill, I think it is lack of staff. 3 people is just not enough for a Sunday afternoon.
On top of all of that, I found TRAFFIC to be pretentious, poorly written, poorly photographed and only fairly acted. (Can you tell I didn't like the picture?) That didn't add to my mood either. I don't think my wife and I were ever so happy to leave a theatre.
As for the above movie review, that's just my opinion, I could be wrong.
Mark Lensenmayer
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"As a moral to young men who come down to the city, don't go round breaking people's tambourines."
Your assumption about the sound in TRAFFIC is correct, or at least from what I experienced. The audio track is HORRIBLE. I had a DTS print and had to raise the fader to 7.5 in order to get *close* to a comfortable listening level. This should not be the case on a print which contains nothing more exciting than a bunch of dreary dialouge anyway. How the critics say this is one of the years best is BEYOND me. What certify's a critic anyway? 
Oh, and btw, I found the color variations in the film deplorable as well. I can think of many, many other things I could have done with 2hrs 40 minutes of my time than sit thru this film.
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The early bird may get the worm, but the second mouse gets the cheese!
There are two theaters near me, in towns that are known for having money. The theaters are dumps, and have been for 20 years. Yet, eveyone in those towns think the theaters are (maybe not the most modern, but) generally good, quality places. They've been dumps for so long, people there think that's the "norm."
The theaters are close (to where the people who go there live,) moms feel OK about dropping their kids off there, etc.
So, despite the "insults" the theaters throw at the local patrons, they keep going back.
In a city where there are a few theatres and they're all mediocre in quality, people that never go to other cities to watch movies get used to it and probably assume that all theatres are that way.
The general public is, for the most part, very uneducated concerning film and projection. I doubt that many people under the age of 30 (I'm 32) have ever touched or seen an piece of motion picture film or operated any kind of projector unless they've worked for a theatre. I use this age because I used to see 16mm films in class in school one or two times a week, on the average, and students in the class often operated the projectors, so everyone was familiar with film. After 1982, instead of having a 6-foot screen in the front of the room big enough for everyone to see, we had videotape and 19 inch televisions for an entire class to watch. The public's exposure
to film was over. Most of the younger generation that goes to theatres now probably think that some sort of "super videotape" or "super DVD" is used. With these ideas in their heads, how could they even recognize many of the minor problems that occur?
Evans
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Greg Mueller
Amateur Astronomer, Machinist, Filmnut
First, in my ticket window (where you lay your money down) I have installed a plate of glass, under which I have some strips of film cut from old Disney trailers laid out in a decorative fashion. Kids love to look at the clips and try to figure out what movies they're from, while the adults ask questions about the soundtracks, etc. It's cool.
I also have an old "frame" area in the lobby that's too narrow for a one-sheet, so I turned it into a "welcome to the movies" display. In the top corner is a house reel with about 500' of old trailers on it...the film comes off the reel and makes a frame around the display. I get endless questions about the film -- "what movie is that?" etc.
Just part of educating the public that "it ain't tape!" 
FWIW, I'm 19, and still have memories of watching 16mm films in elementary school. After the teacher finally got the print threaded, usually chopping off leader in the process, I got to keep the leader. It's the first film I ever collected-- I wonder where it is now. Funny to think that if it wasn't for this early exposure to film, I may never have gotten interested in projection.
During my 7th and 8th grade years when I was at Cedartown Junior High School, before and after school, I helped in the library. I did the film projectors and the overdue book slips. First, I took a projector and the films to be shown to each teacher that needed them. When a teacher was ready to show the film for first period, the projector was there, threaded and aimed and ready to go (just turn it on). That was one less chore the teacher had to do that morning. I learned the personalities of all three of the school's projectors and knew the tricks to get each to work properly when they gave trouble. The funny thing was during my 8th grade year, when a teacher would have trouble with a projector, sometimes they'd get me out of class instead of sending someone to the library to get the librarian. I was age 12 and 13 these two years when I did this.
During my high school years, I think I saw a total of 3 films run on projectors and all the rest were from videotape on a 19 inch TV except "Romeo and Juliet" in early 1983 which was on the type of videodisc system that used a stylus (RCA Selectavision?).
After 1982 in Georgia, I'm sure "film awareness" slowly went down considerably, since students entering the system for the 1982-1983 school year would seldom see film or projectors anymore. Someone age 6 in 1982 would be 24 now.
Evans
In elementary school, we had a bunch of "auto shred" B&H 545 projectors (with tube amps). The ones we had actually worked pretty well and I don't remember ever personally damaging a print (most of the teachers probably would have, though...).
Most of the "educational" films (and, later, videotapes) that I've seen are pretty bad, though. With the rare exception, most of these were probably not worth seeing...
The other Bell and Howell we had was called by our librarian a "slot load". You'd just push a lever, run the film through the slot, then turn the lever back up. This type of projector jammed much less often than the autoload types.
Until I got to junior high school, all projectors I saw were of the autoload variety. At that junior high school, the history and science departments had their own autoload projectors, which were slightly different models than the older machine we had in the library. I think that school had 27 classrooms, and had 5 16mm projectors at that time, with 2 or 3 in use nearly all day every day (1980-1982).
Evans
Our students have been told "film is dead so we're teaching you digital." This is a group that enjoys theatres because of stadium seating and *advertised* digital sound.
I've all but given up freelancing for certain local theatre chains because managers KNOW that the audience doesn't know, and I don't like having to say that I've worked there. Audiences have been convinced prematurely of the wonders of digital, and have come to expect less of film. Its a mental state that will subject us all to sub-par presentations (not at our _own_ theatres of course!) for the next several years.

~GLB
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In some cultures, what I do is considered normal.
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Dave Bird
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