This is topic House light cues... in forum Film Handlers' Forum at Film-Tech Forum ARCHIVE.
To visit this topic, use this URL:
https://ft-forum.com/ft/cgi-bin/ubb/ultimatebb.cgi?ubb=get_topic;f=1;t=000688
Posted by John Wilson (Member # 269) on 02-25-2000, 07:34 PM:
I saw a movie the other night and the lights came up even before the credits had started to roll. That pis*es me off. What on earth could be the purpose of putting a cue so close to the end of the last frame? So the projectionist could use the last frame to make sure it was on the frame line?Personally, I like to let the credits establish themselves first, then bring the lights up to a low preset. I have also on certain occasions, gone back and moved the cue if I find a better spot for the lights to come up after I've run it.
What's the general consensus here?
Posted by Ian Price (Member # 14) on 02-25-2000, 07:53 PM:
I like the way you do it. I don't have a lights to mid on my dimmers. So I leave them in the dark untill the last credit has rolled. Then the lights (what few there are) come up. This is also the way we do it at the Telluride Film Festival. I wish we did have a lights to mid feature. I worry about those little old ladies stumbling out of my theatre.
Posted by John Wilson (Member # 269) on 02-25-2000, 08:03 PM:
>>I worry about those little old ladies stumbling out of my theatre.<<...especially if you're the one paying the insurance premiums.
Posted by Greg Anderson (Member # 235) on 02-25-2000, 08:06 PM:
Personally, I like to read the credits... all of them! (Like those people who are attending the Telluride Film Festival, I know what all those jobs are and I can appreciate reading those names.) But I've come to expect people to turn on the lights and make it difficult for me to see them. I wish they wouldn't. I've been to theatres where the light cue causes the digital sound to drop into analog (and that really bites when the credits usually feature some of the best music in the movie).What's worse, however, is when the lights are left up during the trailers. I really hate that!
Posted by John Wilson (Member # 269) on 02-25-2000, 08:12 PM:
We did it that way also at the Sydney Film Festival.I enjoy the credits also and used to leave the lights down until the curtains touched. (Ahhh...curtains...)
Unfortunately, the insurance factor is an anwinnable argument when fighting for the cause with management.
Posted by Stephen Jones (Member # 16) on 02-25-2000, 08:47 PM:
I do the same thing as you John,I also hate not being able to read the credits.The problem with the multiplex's is that they seem to enjoy stuffing up peoples enjoyment of going to the movies .They like to get em out quick and dont worry about those who like to read the credits.I have seen staff at one location where I once worked start cleaning in the dark before the lights come up to preset then while the credits are rolling (lights still out) get a call on the radio to bring the lights up full which reveals a lot of people whatching credits and staff rudely cleaning around patrons,this really bugs me.This seems to happen a lot with the major chains as they tend to jam the sessions in too close together. ------------------
Posted by Greg Anderson (Member # 235) on 02-25-2000, 10:27 PM:
When I was in college, I worked at the single-screen theatre on campus. We had some automation features (platters, lens changing mechanism, etc.) but we had no automation for the lights. I was always happy to have full control of that.To appease those who wanted to walk in during the trailers or walk out during the credits, I would raise the aisle lights to full intensity. We had strings of lights running down each edge of the carpet down each aisle and they could be quite bright with minimal effects on the screen. And everyone could see where their feet were! It was a perfect compromise. Either automation cannot handle a separate circuit for aisle lights or everyone's lazy, but I've never seen a house lighting system as nifty as the one I was operating manually at that theatre.
Posted by Erika Hellgren (Member # 22) on 02-26-2000, 12:40 AM:
We have stadium seating at our theatre, so having the lights at mid during the trailers and credits is a pretty good idea. We had a guy try to sue us when he fell or tripped in our theatre when he was trying to leave at the end of the movie and the house lights weren't up yet (thanx to a former projectionist of ours).
The lights at mid in the auditoriums don't seem to interfere too much with what's going on onscreen - it's just enough light for people to find their seat, or their way out. And I agree that no one should feel rushed out at the end of the movie - I get very upset if ushers even enter a theatre before all the patrons are out.
I like to place my lights mid cue in a way that makes it look like it is part of the movie, as opposed to a consequence of that particular theatre's policy. I find that if I put it immediately in front of the first credit, the timing works out great (with our automation anyway, your results may differ). That way a few seconds of the credits play in darkness.
Posted by Brad Miller (Member # 2) on 02-26-2000, 12:59 AM:
On large auditoriums that have 2 or more dimmers, I like to go in and preset them differently so that when the trailers start, all of the lights up front by the screen extinguish completely, the lights over the center mass of seating dims "almost" out and the side rows of lights by the side walls stay more towards "up". This makes a nice blend. When the feature starts, ALL lights go out completely. In theaters which have only one dimmer pack I prefer to at least go in and slow the dim rate a bit to make things more smooth. Half lights during the trailers and credits are a MUST for stadium seating theaters and insurance purposes.
There is nothing more annoying to me than ceiling lights that do not extinguish all the way, as I wear glasses and the lights can reflect on my lenses which is an incredible distraction. I also cannot stand wall lights that are placed too close to the screen so that they wash out the sides of the image. Those lights should be removed completely.
Ushers in my opinion should not even be allowed into the theater until the rating tag is over!
Posted by Joe Redifer (Member # 3) on 02-26-2000, 03:41 AM:
My theatre used to have wall sconces in every single auditorium that could not dim completely because of the way they were wired to the dimmers. I bitched and moaned to the techs who wired them. I then realized that I was on my own. I had to completely rewire and pull some relays out of the dimmers, and rewire a half of the automations (for the small houses with only one dimmer), but now every single light goes out completely like they should, and they come up when they should as well. The response from the techs when they found out what I did: "Gee, we'll have to remember that when we install our next booth."As for the lights to mid cue, I like to put mine after the director's name if that is the first credit. It works best when the director's name appears stationary, fades away, and then the rest of the credits start to roll. Slow fading of lights is a MUST. When they come up too quick, it literally jolts you back into reality instead of bringing you back softly and peacefully. Same with the lights fading out. If they fade too quickly, you don't experience the anticipation of seeing a cool movie.
Posted by Randy Stankey (Member # 64) on 02-27-2000, 01:18 AM:
If I had my choice I'd leave the lights down until the end. Problem is that other people don't see it that way. (Late-commers, insurance, people leaving early, etc.) When you're in the customer service business, you HAVE to do the things your customers like. If customers want it light (or dark), do it! They pay the bills.Our automation uses a Center cue (Proximity) for lights up to 1/2. I HATE that! You can see it on the screen! I spend a lot of time trying to figure out how to hide it. Here's what I've discovered:
1) If the end of the movie "hard cuts" to black, that's easy. The sudden darkness makes it very hard to notice if you make the cue small. Just put it on the first frame line after the "cut".
2) If the film is hard matte in FLAT, make the cues small enough to fit in the black space between frames. If your automation needs a sustained pulse put 3 or 4 of them right in a row. (Provided your automation doesn't interpret that as something else. -- My failsafe/detector (FM-35) interprets any string of cues that are less than 5 frames apart as if it were one long cue.)
3) If it's "Credits-over-picture" (I HATE that!) put your cue sideways along the frame line. If you think your fs/det will miss that, stack them as above.
As far as I know, most proximity sensors are capable of operating in the KHz range with a delay of =< 1 milisecond between pulses. A piece of 5/16 foil tape moving at 18 inches/sec is well within that range. The limiting factor is, "Can your automation pick up the pulse?"
...Opinions?
Posted by Brad Miller (Member # 2) on 02-27-2000, 02:33 AM:
Randy,SWAP THE WIRES! That's it. Just swap the wires coming from the cue detector into the automation. 
This way you can use an outboard to lower the lights/pulse into digital and an inboard to raise the lights at the end credits and save that obtrusive center cue for shutdown in the end credits.
Posted by John Pytlak (Member # 331) on 02-28-2000, 07:34 AM:
My personal opinion is that slowly bringing up the house lights to a "dim" position during the closing credits is acceptable, and usually a good idea for safety reasons, as many people get up to leave as the credits roll. I always honor the artists that worked on the film by staying for all the credits --- I also like finding the names of people I know. If possible, be sure the ceiling lights are not aimed at the screen, so the image is not washed out by bringing up the lights part way. Never deliberately bring up lights that flood the screen while film is still being projected.I discussed "contrast killers" in the article I wrote for the December 1999 issue of "Film Notes for Reel People":
http://www.kodak.com/US/en/motion/newsletters/reel/december99/pytlak.shtml
------------------
John P. Pytlak, Senior Technical Specialist
Worldwide Technical Services, Professional Motion Imaging
Eastman Kodak Company
Research Labs, Building 69, Room 7419
Rochester, New York, 14650-1922 USA
Tel: 716-477-5325 Fax: 716-722-7243
E-Mail: john.pytlak@kodak.com
Posted by Scott Norwood (Member # 30) on 02-28-2000, 08:12 AM:
My fairly strong opinion is that the lights should stay down until the credits have ended and the curtains are closed. That said, the safety/insurance consideration is important.
Depending on the film, I'd generally bring up the lights in the rear of the auditorium to about 80% and the main house lights/chandelier to about 20% or 30% during the credits of most films. Certain films (like "Ferris Bueller" and others where people sit through the credits) got the "house lights down" treatment. Same for older films that had a simple "The End" title.
Posted by Bill Purdy (Member # 202) on 02-28-2000, 11:04 AM:
This is a suggestion to Randy regarding his FM-35. You should be able to read a cue that is on the order of 3/16" wide. When these things are made they are individually adjusted on a jig which exposes them to "Go", "No-go" cues and they are expected to respond to the 3/16 cue. This is to assure that they will for sure fire with the usual 7/32" or 1/4" tape. Component ageing and temperature will have some slight affect. This is just the response time of the sensor. The pulses are then stretched to around 1/3 second, and you are correct, multiple cues will re-set the stretcher. For more on this you can check:
http://www.componentengineering.com/webdocs/fm-3537instr.pdf If you really want to get rid of that center cue you might consider our QX-10 accessory. This decodes binarily the various combinations of the three cues into seven outputs. You could then use a number "5" cue (an outboard plus an inboard) an have nothing in the center. Please note, however, that this circuit works differently than the FM-35 by itself and you would lose the ability to stretch our the cues by multiple applications. If this is a major problem, we could easily modify the time constants in the QX-10. There is more on this at:
http://www.componentengineering.com/webdocs/qx10instructions.pdf
------------------
Bill Purdy
Comonent Engineering
Posted by Carl King (Member # 398) on 05-25-2000, 10:31 PM:
regarding house light cues. In my cinema we place the house light cue a foot or so after the credits begin. Very few people stay to read credits and we err on the side of caution by raising the house light so our patrons can find their way out. During the trailers our house light remain at half until the Feature Presentation trailer is finished. This is , again , a courtesy to allow patrons to find their seats. Not everyone is on time, you know.
Posted by Russ Kress (Member # 461) on 05-25-2000, 11:14 PM:
We push the button and the TA-10 takes over. The motor starts and the house lights fade very slowly to half-light. At "start plus seven seconds" the xenon ignites and the previews begin. We don't play policy trailers, so the last preview shown is the Dolby Digital snipe. We like "Canyon" the best but it is no longer being made so we are taking extra care of the ones we have. Our "make-up" guy has nailed the lights-out que to dim the lights to "out" simultaneously with that final pulse from the subwoofers on that trailer. It's kinda cool to watch.Russ
Posted by Jesse Skeen (Member # 586) on 09-14-2000, 12:27 AM:
I worked for a long time at a place that used those Xetron "opticues", which are on my list of things that never should have been invented. I could write a very long list of films I'd seen there (before I started working in the booth and fixed this problem) that had the ending ruined by having that square flash onscreen, and then everyone I bitched about it to would tell me I was the only one who noticed it! ;(
I'm amazed that nobody's ever sent any notes with films asking not to use visible cue tape during the movie; "Any Given Sunday" came with a note saying not to raise the lights until the very end of the credits.
Cutting opticues in half will GREATLY lessen their chance of being seen onscreen and will still work if you have the sensitivity adjusted right. If you can find the frame lines on flat movies they are impossible to show onscreen that way, you still have to be careful with scope films though- yes, cut-to-black endings are the best, otherwise I waited for a good space in the credits to hide the cues between lines of text, which I usually could not see onscreen even when I was looking for them. I fear that with me gone from that theater, presentation is going to go to hell just from that alone.
Even WORSE than those opticues though is stick-on labels with bar codes printed on them. I've never had to work at a place that uses these, but I had the last scene of one used movie destroyed after I peeled off the tape and it left enough residue to pull 2 layers of film through the platter! Whoever invented these obviously doesn't watch movies.
Posted by Brad Miller (Member # 2) on 09-14-2000, 12:52 AM:
Modify the readers to scan the edge of the film. I always do that. I've done it with proximity detectors and those UA bar codes with 100% success.
Posted by Michael McGillion (Member # 493) on 09-14-2000, 05:49 AM:
hey, I need to vent this and you guys are the only ones who'll understand why I'm pissed off 
I saw Scary Movie at a single screen independant cinema in Jindabyne (Australia). First of all, 5 mins into feature the house lights came up to half (even though the cinema was full) and stayed there for 2 mins. Then, at the end of the film, the cue brought the house lights up before the film had ended (Cindy is screaming no and twirling about on the road). But wait, the best is yet to come. After the "Written by" credits, a "please put your rubbish in the bins provided" slide came up on screen. Then the 'projectionist' shut the dowser plate, so the soundtrack kept going but the credits were not on screen (but that dumb slide was). This was with half the cinema still seated. In my opinion, doing this to any movie is criminal (is it illegal?), and considering Scary Movie has that scene at the end of the credits I think this is pathetic.
What's the go? I've seen better showmanship at a major chain 12-plex than this.
Michael.
Posted by Brad Miller (Member # 2) on 09-14-2000, 06:15 AM:
Sounds like there was one too many cues on the print. Probably from a trailer change. I am almost certainly guarantee the automation did that and there was not a conscious effort on the part of the projectionist.
Posted by John Pytlak (Member # 331) on 09-14-2000, 06:52 AM:
Watch out for sticky residue from cue tabs or bar code automation stickers -- the stickiness can cause a platter jam, and certainly holds dirt on the print.Carefully remove adhesive residue with a film cleaner like FilmGuard.
------------------
John P. Pytlak, Senior Technical Specialist
Worldwide Technical Services, Entertainment Imaging
Eastman Kodak Company
Research Labs, Building 69, Room 7419
Rochester, New York, 14650-1922 USA
Tel: 716-477-5325 Fax: 716-722-7243
E-Mail: john.pytlak@kodak.com
Posted by Tim Reed (Member # 137) on 09-14-2000, 07:01 AM:
quote:
will GREATLY lessen their chance of being seen onscreen and will still work if you have the sensitivity adjusted right.
That's not a sensitivity adjustment... it's focus.------------------
Better Projection Pays!