This is topic 35mm Film Collector's Forum here? in forum Film Handlers' Forum at Film-Tech Forum ARCHIVE.


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Posted by Mitchell Cope (Member # 32) on 05-14-2000, 07:27 AM:
 
For those 35mm film collectors that lurk here and at History In A Can... well it's history. I propose, if Brad wanted to do so, that a 35mm film collectors forum be set up here at Film-Tech. Brad has earned my trust in that he didn't do what another site did; i.e., solicit manuals for on-line use then took them off-line to sell them on CD-ROM (with copyright protection, no less). Film-Tech is not likely to be corrupted by 16mm influences.

Sorry for putting you on the spot, Brad, but what do you think?
 


Posted by Jeff Stricker (Member # 224) on 05-14-2000, 12:38 PM:
 
I can't think of a better place to have a a 35mm film collectors forum. Too bad it's leaving HIAC. I sure hate to see it go away.
 
Posted by Mitch Davis (Member # 474) on 05-14-2000, 01:43 PM:
 
Same here. It's funny, because it seems that nine tenths of the people who frequent HIAC's 35mm board are lurkers, and never post a word. In the end, it looks like there are about fifteen participants, but there's really a small legion of regular readers, just dying to see a new header pop up. I have to admit though, if I ever wanted to trade a print, I'd feel a bit weary of posting it in such a public forum.

Cheers,

Mitch D.
 


Posted by Scott Norwood (Member # 30) on 05-14-2000, 01:46 PM:
 
Mitch hints at an important point--the Film-Tech site is sufficiently popular (which is great) that this may not be a very good place for a collectors' forum. A less-popular site would probably be a better place for something like this. Anyone want to suggest other alternatives?
 
Posted by Ben Wales (Member # 92) on 05-14-2000, 01:51 PM:
 
Let's keep the Film-Tech site as it is, and not a another Bring & Buy site for film collectors.


 


Posted by Brad Miller (Member # 2) on 05-14-2000, 02:59 PM:
 
I understand that forum will continue in some form. I don't think here is the best place for it. (The lurking ratio is unbelieveably higher here, by the way.)
 
Posted by Scott Balko (Member # 438) on 05-14-2000, 04:47 PM:
 
Hello from a lurker. The only reason I can be catagorized as such is that I am not a theater owner for one, (though I would like to because there is only one theater within 35 miles and the place is a dump) second, I haven't gotten a chance to assemble my 35mm stuff and enjoy learning what to do and what not to do, lastly, compared to you guys I don't know squat and couldn't contribute anyway. So that is where I am. I hope like hell to be able to contribute to something in the future, but for now it is just shut up, listen and learn.

Long live 35.
 


Posted by Wayne Coston (Member # 1226) on 05-14-2000, 06:55 PM:
 
I confess, I am a lurker. I have 34 years experience with 16mm projection in the classroom and auditorium. I also spent 16 years of my career managing a university 16mm film libary. We provided films to on campus classrooms and outside schools and processed orders, shipped and received, repaired, cleaned and catalogued our stock. I would like to own my own theatre with professional 35mm equipment. I have learned much from the regular contributors. And someday, I hope my dream will come true. A big thanks to everyone.

By the way our local Cinema, The Durant Twin Cinema, has four screens. The owner started with a twin. When it became successful, the other two screens were added!

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F. Wayne Coston
 


Posted by Bruce McGee (Member # 131) on 05-14-2000, 09:40 PM:
 
You dont have to be brilliant to post here. Look at me!

I worked forever in TV editing 16mm.
I worked for two years total in a drive-in... The first summer I played Star Wars every night....

When I finally wised-up and got rid of the 25 year 16mm collection, and moved on up to 35mm, I got two of the worst examples of 35mm portables to run the films. I like the remarks made about the Holmes 8's here on Film-Tech... good and (funnier) bad.

But, I dont think a forum here is a good idea either.

 


Posted by Greg Mueller (Member # 17) on 05-15-2000, 08:01 AM:
 
What collectors need is a secure site. Maybe one where you have to be a member to get into even to read. It would require a bit of pre-registration. That way, members could list their sales without worry of some unwanted eyes viewing them. I find it pretty scary the way some people over on HIAC discuss what they have and who they know, right out where anyone can read it. Nothin' like slapping the studios in the face!
 
Posted by Mitchell Cope (Member # 32) on 05-15-2000, 11:54 AM:
 
It's a shame that 35mm film collecting is becoming such a "hands-off" type of issue. Of course, it has always been so, but things don't seem to be improving, but getting worse. (The restoration book on Vertigo refers to this as being a "clandestine" type of hobby. I like that description, not that I want it, though.) As far we know, HIAC may have taken the same route as eBay... it just wasn't worth the legal harrassment and with no real significant benefits for the service provider.

The concept of a private forum is interesting, but who do you register and how can you positively ensure that a studio lawyer isn't allowed in?

I respect Brad's wishes and think Film-Tech is terrific by itself. For those of us not in the film business, film collecting is our only avenue of getting in on the fun of projecting and working with film. You guys and gals higher up on the food chain, have pity on us collectors and wannabees.
 


Posted by Colin Wiseley (Member # 247) on 05-15-2000, 03:10 PM:
 
I've never completely understood why film companies try to stop film collecting. I can go to the video store and buy a copy of any movie ever made on video for 20 bucks. But trying to get it on film is a big no-no. It makes no sense to me.

There are plenty of people out there who would pay $1500 - $2000 for a good movie and it would allow the film companies to recoup the cost of making the print. It been said many times before that private collectors take better care of prints then film companies do, what's the harm in allowing private individuals to own a copy and thus preserve it?

Just my 2 cents.
 


Posted by Brad Miller (Member # 2) on 05-15-2000, 04:02 PM:
 
It is interesting to note that on numerous occasions it was a collector's print which has now become the "new master" copy, as studio vaults have had floods or fires. Also, far too many negatives and such are stored in film cans...a no no with vinegar syndrome. Most collectors know of these things and will spend incredible amounts of money to ensure the safekeeping of their films. Heck, there have been old films dating as far back as the 1920s that were thought lost, but a collector turned up a pristine print that was carefully preserved from his own collection. Also, I know of not a single collector whom if approached by a studio looking for a film they have lost wouldn't gladly hand their copy over to restore the film for the future public.

Collectors are honest (and of course, fanatics) people who are not harming the studios in any way whatsoever. None of them I've ever known charge for any exhibitions they may do in the privacy of their own home, and that would only be for a couple of close friends anyway.

I think the real problem here is bootleggers. There is a BIG difference between a bootlegger and a collector. Collectors patiently wait until past the video release date to add a title to their collection, whereas bootleggers will actually break into a depot or theater to steal a print so they can transfer it to video and make a profit. They are two completely different things, yet collectors always seem to be made out to be criminals. It truly is sad.
 


Posted by Mitchell Cope (Member # 32) on 05-15-2000, 06:37 PM:
 
Brad Miller said "... as studio vaults have had floods or fires. Also, far too many negatives and such are stored in film cans...a no no with vinegar syndrome."

I read a newspaper article where Robert A. Harris was talking about the restoration of "Rear Window". Seems that the preservation elements had been kept in a warehouse where the temperature often went above 100 degrees Fahrenheit.

Joe Caporiccio has worked with 20th Century Fox and has told me that one time he went to inspect the film elements for "South Pacific". Once they could find the picture but not the sound. The next time it was the other way around.

The studios would have better luck if they distributed prints to dedicated collectors rather than destroying them with the buzz saw.
 


Posted by Brad Miller (Member # 2) on 05-15-2000, 06:43 PM:
 
As of a few years back, Fox completely LOST the negatives for The Abyss. The theater wanting to run the show (Northpark of course) was willing to pay to have a new print struck, since existing prints were below the theater's minimum acceptable condition. Fox said "SURE" (duh) and then called back 2 weeks later with "sorry, we really wanted to make you guys a print, but we've lost the negative".

Now technically, I know this isn't "Fox's" fault for "losing" the negative, but GEESCH people!

 


Posted by Josh Jones (Member # 447) on 05-15-2000, 08:40 PM:
 
Sorry, It's my fault for being a newbie, but what are HIAC and "vinigar syndrome"?

Josh
 


Posted by Ken Layton (Member # 133) on 05-15-2000, 08:57 PM:
 
HIAC is short for History In A Can (www.historyinacan.com)

Vinegar Syndrome is a form of film deterioration noted for its strong vinegar smell when you open the film can. It renders films un-runable and it can spread to other films in your collection.

 


Posted by David Koegel (Member # 25) on 05-16-2000, 06:06 AM:
 
Just a note to the many newbies or non-professional 35mm operators (or wannabees). I saw Eric (webmaster for HIAC) on Saturday, and he told me that he's gonna figure out a way to keep the 35mm forum going in some way, shape, or fashion. And for the "dumb" questions, the 35mm forum there is the best place to post. (Of course, we all know that there are no dumb questions, only dumb answers )

I feel pretty much as Scott Balko feels that I'm just wasting the time of the folks here for some of my questions when HIAC is a lot more "forgiving" of the newbie question -- that is, I'd say that many of the lurkers and users of HIAC are fairly new to 35mm, are collectors and not 35mm professionals, and are thrilled to help others using the knowledge that they had only recent gained.

But Film-Tech is great for me when I have a question that only the pro's can answer, like what's the difference between a Cat 280T and a Cat 350 card, for instance. (Thanks, Brad, for that answer )

I'm hopeful that the 35mm forum on HIAC will continue and even more hopeful that some of the folks here that have never visited that site will start to do so (in their spare time, of course) to help with the really difficult questions.
 


Posted by John Pytlak (Member # 331) on 05-16-2000, 06:21 AM:
 
"Vinegar Syndrome" is degradation of cellulose triacetate film base caused by hydrolysis. In simple terms, over a prolonged period of time, moisture causes a breakdown in the cellulose triacetate chemical structure, releasing acetic acid (the source of the vinegar smell). Once vinegar syndrome starts, the acid formed accelerates the degradation, and also increases the fading of the image dyes.

The best way to prevent vinegar syndrome is to store the film properly. SMPTE Recommended Practice RP131 recommends cool and dry storage for long-term film storage. Low humidity storage reduces the amount of the moisture that initiates hydrolysis. Cool storage greatly reduces the rate of any chemical degradation reaction. Using vented storage (acid-free boxes or vented cans, NOT sealed cans) prevents the accumulation of acid vapors. It is good practice to inspect and "exercise" (carefully rewind or project)stored film periodically, which also helps release any buildup of acid vapors. The presence of iron (e.g., from magnetic striping or rusted film cans/reels) tends to accelerate vinegar syndrome.

Kodak developed "Molecular Sieves" which are packets of a special material that adsorb moisture and acid. Placing molecular sieves in sealed film cans adsorbs excess moisture and any acids, greatly retarding vinegar syndrome. Kodak recently won an Academy award citation for the invention of Molecular Sieves.

For more information on Molecular Sieves, see Kodak's FPC website:
http://www.fpcfilm.com/US/en/motion/FPC/fpc/mole.html

For information on the storage and preservation of motion picture film, see the Kodak web site:
http://www.kodak.com/US/en/motion/support/technical/care.shtml

------------------
John P. Pytlak, Senior Technical Specialist
Worldwide Technical Services, Entertainment Imaging
Eastman Kodak Company
Research Labs, Building 69, Room 7419
Rochester, New York, 14650-1922 USA
Tel: 716-477-5325 Fax: 716-722-7243
E-Mail: john.pytlak@kodak.com
 


Posted by Mitchell Cope (Member # 32) on 05-16-2000, 07:41 AM:
 
John Pytlak said "Placing molecular sieves in sealed film cans adsorbs excess moisture and any acids, greatly retarding vinegar syndrome."

I'm using molecular sieves on a feature that has Vinegar Syndrome. The feature is very runnable but does not wind tightly on the reel. Anyway, I've had this feature in sealed cans since August (with the sieves, of course). I've opened reel 1 just twice since then to run it. What should I expect from the sieves. The odor is still there, no worse, no better. While I know the sieves won't cure VS, I had hoped that the smell would be alleviated to some extent. What's normal?
 


Posted by John Pytlak (Member # 331) on 05-16-2000, 08:33 AM:
 
Mitchell:

For films that have already begun to deteriorate with vinegar syndrome, the molecular sieves adsorb moisture and acid, thereby reducing the level of the two things that accelerate the reaction. The amount of odor is not a reliable indicator of how much acid is present.

As the molecular sieves adsorb moisture and acid, they gain weight. The weight gain can be used as an indicator of how much they have adsorbed, and when to replace them as they become saturated. It may be that film had so much acid that the molecular sieves quickly became saturated. To find out the amount of weight gain you might expect to see with saturated molecular sieves, compare the weight of a fresh packet, and one that has been exposed to a humid environment (e.g., damp basement or steamy shower) for about a week.

Since you know your film already has vinegar syndrome, it is especially important to store it in a cool place, and periodically wind/project it to "exercise" it.

------------------
John P. Pytlak, Senior Technical Specialist
Worldwide Technical Services, Entertainment Imaging
Eastman Kodak Company
Research Labs, Building 69, Room 7419
Rochester, New York, 14650-1922 USA
Tel: 716-477-5325 Fax: 716-722-7243
E-Mail: john.pytlak@kodak.com
 


Posted by Dustin Mitchell (Member # 372) on 05-16-2000, 09:43 AM:
 
So how is film collecting legal if the studios don't like it? Don't the studios own all the prints? Or have they sold some?
 
Posted by Mitchell Cope (Member # 32) on 05-16-2000, 11:07 AM:
 
Dustin Mitchell wrote "So how is film collecting legal if the studios don't like it? Don't the studios own all the prints? Or have they sold some?"

My understanding is that when the studios tried to make a case against actor Roddy McDowall for having a private film collection, his defense was that the studios often let prints go into private hands. For example, directors have often given prints away to friends. With such common use proven typical, the studios couldn't make their case.
 


Posted by Frank Rapisardi (Member # 435) on 05-16-2000, 01:15 PM:
 
collecting 35mm.What I don;t understand;and the older I get it seems to me that I don't understand much anyway!If most 35mm prints are destroyed after their theatrical run and end up in landfills costing someone money;why not sell them to collectors?Usually by the time they have finished first run and second run showings,many are beat anyway!Footage missing,scratched to hell and so forth.At about this time they are ready for cable,and DVD and video stores.Hollywood has had a long practice of protecting film as if it were gold!"This is our only American Art form" to quote Jack Valenti. PLEASE give me a break!Galaxy Quest ART!DUR;Godzilla;ART right, Congo shmongo!Star Wars the Phantom Menace yea right the list goes on and on,Does anyone remember "The greatest 35mm piece of art in history?Plan 9 From Outer Space"with pie plates tied on sring;these were the flying sauces.Great American Art.The only thing Hollywood and theaters care about is the art (portrait of Washington on the dollar bill.)Wow was I long winded!

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Posted by Mitchell Cope (Member # 32) on 05-16-2000, 04:54 PM:
 
It's just been announced that Jeff Joseph is taking over ownership of the 35mm forum. Maybe life's not so bad after all. Congratulations and thanks Jeff!
 
Posted by Jason R. Weinsteiger (Member # 456) on 05-17-2000, 10:07 AM:
 
i've heard of film depots auctioning off prints, although my boss tells me that there's no way they are allowed to do that. So if a film depot held a print auction and prints were purchased by someone, what's the legality there?

jasoN

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"That's what life is - a series of down endings. All Jedi had was a bunch of muppets." -Dante Hicks
 


Posted by Tim Reed (Member # 137) on 05-18-2000, 07:29 AM:
 
Film depots "destroy" older prints (wink, wink, nudge, nudge).

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Better Projection Pays!
 






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