This is topic 70mm six-track Dolby Stereo on DVD… in forum The Afterlife at Film-Tech Forum ARCHIVE.


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Posted by Andy Summers (Member # 3207) on 07-13-2005, 02:44 PM:
 
There is a whole lot of 70mm films that have been released over the years on DVD, well the sound is my practical interest, is the six-track Dolby Stereo film format, some have mono surrounds and some have the split-stereo surrounds intact, giving those the chance to hear the best sound around and for some unlucky ones the opportunity to hear and feel these road show classics.

I have missed out on quite a few myself, though I have only heard the 35mm Dolby Stereo A type optical prints, so hear is a list of the ones I have got and wished I have heard it in the cinema.

Hear in no order at all, all titles below are DVD

2010 scope Dolby six-track mono surrounds
Top Gun scope Dolby six-track split-stereo surrounds
Willow scope Dolby six-track split-stereo surrounds
Die Hard scope Dolby six-track mono surrounds
Die Hard 2 scope Dolby six-track split-stereo surrounds
Alien scope Dolby six-track mono surrounds
Aliens w/s Dolby six-track split-stereo surrounds
Alien 3 scope Dolby six-track split-stereo surrounds
The Thing scope Dolby six-track mono surrounds
Backdraft scope Dolby six-track split-stereo surrounds
Starman scope Dolby six-track mono surrounds
The Black Hole scope Dolby six-track mono surrounds
Predator scope Dolby six-track mono surrounds
Cocoon w/s Dolby six-track mono surrounds
The Fly w/s Dolby six-track split-stereo surrounds
The Abyss scope Dolby six-track mono surrounds
Close Encounters of the Third Kind scope Dolby six-track mono surrounds
Always w/s Dolby six-track mono surrounds
Apocalypse Now scope Dolby six-track split-stereo surrounds
Hook scope Dolby six-track split-stereo surrounds
Tron scope Dolby six-track split-stereo surrounds
Glory w/s Dolby six-track split-stereo surrounds
Amadeus scope Dolby six-track split-stereo surrounds
Robocop w/s Dolby six-track mono surrounds
Dances with Wolves scope Dolby six-track split-stereo surrounds
Terminator 2 scope Dolby six-track split-stereo surrounds
Cliffhanger scope Dolby six-track split-stereo surrounds
Lifeforce scope Dolby six-track mono surrounds
E.T. w/s Dolby six-track split-stereo surrounds
The Last of the Mohicans scope Dolby six-track split-stereo surrounds
Superman the move scope Dolby six-track split-stereo surrounds
Big Trouble in little China scope Dolby six-track mono surrounds
Out of Africa w/s Dolby six-track mono surrounds
Ghostbusters scope Dolby six-track mono surrounds
Gremlins w/s Dolby six-track split-stereo surrounds
The Rocketeer scope Dolby six-track split-stereo surrounds
Born on the Fourth of July scope Dolby six-track mono surrounds
Firefox scope Dolby six-track split-stereo surrounds
Star Wars scope Dolby six-track mono surrounds
The Empire Strikes Back scope Dolby six-track mono surrounds
Return of the Jedi scope Dolby six-track mono surrounds
The Right Stuff w/s Dolby six-track split-stereo surrounds
Arachnophobia w/s Dolby six-track mono surrounds
Lethal weapon 2 scope Dolby six-track split-stereo surrounds
Lethal Weapon 3 scope Dolby six-track split-stereo surrounds
The Hunt for Red October scope Dolby six-track split-stereo surrounds
Back to the future w/s Dolby six-track split-stereo surrounds
Back to the Future part 2 w/s Dolby six-track split-stereo surrounds
Back to the Future part 3 w/s Dolby six-track split-stereo surrounds
Wargames w/s Dolby six-track mono surrounds
Memphis Belle w/s Dolby six-track split-stereo surrounds
Innerspace w/s Dolby six-track split-stereo surrounds
Outland scope Dolby six-track split-stereo surrounds
Casualties of War scope Dolby six-track mono surrounds

Woo, that’s not even near a third of the 600 plus films on DVD & Laserdisc
 
Posted by Bobby Henderson (Member # 840) on 07-13-2005, 03:10 PM:
 
There's a few titles in your list stating stereo surrounds when the actual 70mm print had mono surrounds. For instance, I don't think the 70mm prints of "Back to the Future" or "Outland" had Format 43 split surround mixes. "Outland" was hyped for being in "Dolby Megasound" -but still, I don't think it was Format 43. Same goes for "E.T." and a few others. Michael Coate might jump in here on this one.

These days, its a pretty rare thing for an older film to simply reuse its original soundtrack on any new DVD release. Even a lot of newer films have separate mixes for theatrical and DVD release. It is rare for the packaging to point out that feature (the "platinum editions" of "Seven" and "Blade II" feature such verbiage). There are movies on DVD with DTS-ES 6.1 discrete mixes that didn't feature Dolby-EX at all in theaters.

So much remastering is done that many discrepancies exist between an original theatrical mix versus what is featured on DVD. That certainly explains why some older films originally with 70mm Format 42 prints have real 5.1 audio tracks on DVD.
 
Posted by Andy Summers (Member # 3207) on 07-13-2005, 03:27 PM:
 
Cheers Bobby

The split-stereo surrounds came about with Warner Bros “Superman the Movie” 1978 and though I have only worked with 35mm Dolby stereo optical A and SR Types at the few cinemas that I have worked for UCI and Warner Village cinemas, though what is the difference between Megasound on Outland and Superman II I believe, it’s not like in your face type, has the opening credits on Outland are “Just Bloody Loud” JBL.

The discrete channels are in fact mono as I have done an audio mixing course in music & technology, but there is very little information about Megasound on the Dolby web site on this type of process.
 
Posted by System Notices (Member # 2357) on 07-23-2013, 11:12 PM:
 

It has been 2932 days since the last post.


 
Posted by Jonathan Goeldner (Member # 4854) on 07-23-2013, 11:12 PM:
 
I thought E.T. was a baby boom 70mm mix. Under this assumption, weren't all Dolby 70mm films that didn't have split stereo surrounds were 'baby boom' releases - correct? (I didn't think Dolby implemented the five front channel spread that were the norm for 70mm releases prior to 'Star Wars' in 1977)

Megasound was used for 'Outland', 'Altered States', 'Superman II' and 'Wolfen'
 
Posted by Sam D. Chavez (Member # 1841) on 07-24-2013, 12:23 AM:
 
I don't remember Megasound being anything unique or a true format, just more real subs and big amps instead of using the left over Altec A4's in channels 2 and 4. I did a few installs of this for "Altered States" and it was very effective as real subs in an existing 70mm house were still relatively new.
 
Posted by Steve Guttag (Member # 268) on 07-24-2013, 12:54 AM:
 
Format 41 applied Dolby NR to a traditional Todd-AO mix...reissues of classic titles often used this format. I think Annie and Rhinestone used this format in post 1977 times.
 
Posted by Aaron Garman (Member # 1653) on 07-24-2013, 11:42 AM:
 
I'd be curious to know how much some of these mixes (or re-mixes) are compared to the 70mm mixes. I was too young to ever get to hear them sadly. Raiders comes to mind. Anyone able to say if the Blu-ray (or even the DVD) is accurate? How about E.T.'s 7.1 re-mix on Blu? Sure, they all sound good but are they "accurate"?

AJG
 
Posted by Bobby Henderson (Member # 840) on 07-24-2013, 11:55 AM:
 
There are so many variables from one movie to the next that it would be difficult to say if a DVD or Blu-ray has an "authentic" mix comparable to the original theatrical mix.

I figure it's safe to assume at least some alterations have taken place on older catalog titles in transferring them to DVD and Blu-ray.
 
Posted by Sam D. Chavez (Member # 1841) on 07-24-2013, 11:58 AM:
 
They are remixed no doubt. In any case there is no way to determine the accuracy unless you could play the 70mm track in a cinema and then compare the sound from the Blu Ray right after.

Of course there are very few 70mm screens left to use for theis experiment and you have all the differences between a large room and a small media room/man cave.

Then you have analog magnetic tracks that can sound stunning, vs. a compressed digital track.

Overall, you had to be there to truly appreciate how good it could be.
 
Posted by System Notices (Member # 2357) on 01-30-2015, 11:02 PM:
 

It has been 555 days since the last post.


 
Posted by Jonathan Goeldner (Member # 4854) on 01-30-2015, 11:02 PM:
 
anyone know if 'Wolfen' had split surrounds, or was it mono? Both 'Outland' and 'Altered States' on bluray sound impressive and I'm curious why Warner is dragging its feet in terms of releasing that on bluray.
 
Posted by Bobby Henderson (Member # 840) on 01-30-2015, 11:36 PM:
 
A lot of those old catalog titles get remixed into 5.1 using whatever assets/stems that are available and whatever methods fit into the budget. I can't even remember the last time I saw Wolfen. I get it confused with The Howling, which IIRC was a somewhat better werewolf movie, but with no 70mm prints.
 
Posted by Marcel Birgelen (Member # 6801) on 01-31-2015, 06:16 PM:
 
I don't think all of those 5.1 remixes are THAT bad to be honest. I recently watched the Redux version of Apocalypse Now on Blu-Ray which had a 5.1 remix. They split the back surround, you will notice it in the very first scene already, as the helicopter sound effect makes extensive use of the surround channels. Your opinion might vary, but I think they did a good job on this remix.

The movie was originally also released as a 70mm blowup with 6-track stereo. The 35mm Redux re-release, which I've played myself actually, did have a Dolby Digital track, but I don't really remember if this is the same mix that made it to the Blu-Ray.
 
Posted by Bobby Henderson (Member # 840) on 01-31-2015, 06:30 PM:
 
Apocalypse Now was one of the first movies to have its original mix created in 5.1 surround. It was 70mm Dolby Format 43.

Throughout the 1980's very few 70mm blow-up prints were made with Format 43 mixes. The vast majority were the standard "baby boom" Format 42. I'm pretty sure Wolfen was one of those. Of the ones that were actually Format 43 just about all of them were released in the latter part of the 1980's. More were released in the 1990's, but 35mm digital sound formats were arriving on the scene and spelling the end of 70mm blow-up prints.
 
Posted by Marcel Birgelen (Member # 6801) on 01-31-2015, 06:40 PM:
 
You're right, it was indeed one of the first "Format 43" films. So they didn't have to remix anything for the later 5.1 releases... bad example [Wink]

I guess creating a movie with an odd mix is always a rather risky business. How many theaters would have been equipped to play tracks with split surrounds back in 1979?
 
Posted by Stephan Shelley (Member # 8587) on 01-31-2015, 07:06 PM:
 
The now long gone North Point in San Francisco is one place it opened in format 43. A short distance from Dolby's headquarters at that time. They also had the qunitraphonic (sp) for Tommy there as well. It used DBX noise reduction.
 
Posted by Steve Kraus (Member # 476) on 01-31-2015, 08:15 PM:
 
No risk. Format 43 is backward compatible with Format 42. Those theatres run the full range, mono surround from channel 6 like normal and run the L/E and R/E (no NR needed) through low pass filters to the LF screen channels their normal way.

The stereo surround info on those two channels is filtered away. (Remember that 43's surrounds were stereo only mid range and up. Low end for both sides came off channel 6).
 
Posted by Jonathan Goeldner (Member # 4854) on 01-31-2015, 08:16 PM:
 
the Quintaphonic mix for 'Tommy' is actually retained as a second audio track option on the bluray - it sounds great!
 
Posted by Bill Gabel (Member # 1105) on 02-03-2015, 07:23 PM:
 
quote: Jonathan Goeldner
anyone know if 'Wolfen' had split surrounds, or was it mono?
The 70MM prints of "Wolfen" had mono surrounds. I opened this film in 70MM 6-Track Dolby Stereo at Pacific's Picwood Theatre. It was the only 70MM run in Southern California. Still have a 35mm Dolby Stereo print of it here.
 
Posted by Ron Funderburg (Member # 4561) on 02-05-2015, 12:13 PM:
 
I seem to remember the opening of Alien having the clicking sound of the bird dropping down walk around the room starting and ending at the center speaker when I saw it at the Cooper in Denver!

I might be wrong I often am but I remember it pretty well. It was my first date after my divorce and impressed her by taking her to tour the booth before we saw the movie. I worked for Commonwealth at the time but not at the Cooper. When she heard the sound move around the room she was awed it was her first time to see 70mm or hear surround sound.

So I'm not positive it was in split surround but I thought it was. I love that movie!
 
Posted by Sam D. Chavez (Member # 1841) on 02-05-2015, 05:46 PM:
 
Alien was in Mono surround. Don't recall Aliens though.
 
Posted by Bobby Henderson (Member # 840) on 02-05-2015, 10:53 PM:
 
Aliens was Format 42 as well.
 
Posted by Thomas Hauerslev (Member # 566) on 02-06-2015, 02:42 AM:
 
Here's the list of all Dolby 70mm titles: http://www.in70mm.com/library/process/dolby/index.htm
 
Posted by Louis Bornwasser (Member # 3063) on 02-06-2015, 06:18 PM:
 
Max Bell of Bell Theatre Services in London, UK was the Dolby consultant and instigator of format 43. In so many ways, it paved the way for 5.1 digital. My memory is that, while other films were tested in 70mm format 43, A.Now was the only actual release. You would have needed an SA-5 adapter to use it, which looked just like a CP-50. The only processor back then would have been a CP-100 (prior to CP-200.)

Because of format 43, I wired all Dolby cinemas (even the 35mm ones) with 2 power amps on surrounds and split the wiring. Digital conversions were a 4 hour operation.
 
Posted by Jonathan Goeldner (Member # 4854) on 02-28-2015, 04:12 PM:
 
so Format 42 was 'baby boom' and Format 43 was 3 front/stereo split surrounds plus bass - right?
 
Posted by Martin Brooks (Member # 1269) on 08-19-2015, 12:50 AM:
 
quote: Jonathan Goeldner
so Format 42 was 'baby boom' and Format 43 was 3 front/stereo split surrounds plus bass - right?
I know it's an old post, but no one answered you.

In 42 Baby Boom, only low frequencies were recorded on tracks 2 and 4 (Le and Re) and surround was mono (track 6).

In 43 Split Surround, low frequencies were still recorded on tracks 2 and 4 and sent to Le and Re, but high frequencies were also recorded on those tracks in stereo and sent to the stereo surrounds. Then track 6 would have the bass frequencies for the surrounds in mono, but that didn't matter for the low frequencies. There was a 250 Hz low pass filter for the low frequencies to Le and Re and a 500 Hz high pass filter for the high frequencies to the stereo surrounds and a 500Hz low pass filter for the mono low frequencies from track 6 to the stereo surrounds.

There was also a subwoofer option also with a 250Hz low pass filter and an anti-resonance filter with a cut at 100 Hz.

Noise reduction and EQ was optional for the stereo surround channels. EQ was also optional for channels 2 and 4 for use with 6-track discrete non-Dolby films where channels 2 and 4 were full range.

Also 42 was Dolby A. If the track was Dolby SR, it was format 45.
43 was Dolby A. If the track was Dolby SR, it was format 46.
40 was 6-track 70mm Todd-AO
41 was 6-track discrete with Dolby A (mono surround), 44 with Dolby SR (not that there were any)
 
Posted by Michael Coate (Member # 757) on 08-19-2015, 01:46 PM:
 
quote: Steve Guttag
Format 41 applied Dolby NR to a traditional Todd-AO mix...reissues of classic titles often used this format. I think Annie and Rhinestone used this format in post 1977 times.
Rhinestone???
 
Posted by Steve Guttag (Member # 268) on 08-19-2015, 04:36 PM:
 
The SR versions of 70mm never had official format numbers assigned. The CP200 you worked with may have used those numbers but that can vary. You might even have a Dolby screening room using those particular numbers but there is no official published document for them. Those with Dubbers also had a slew of alternate format numbers too.
 




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