This is topic End date for 15/70 IMAX in forum Large Format Forum at Film-Tech Forum ARCHIVE.
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Posted by Terry Lynn-Stevens (Member # 7349) on 06-07-2013, 02:23 PM:
Does anyone have some definitive information on when we will see the end of IMAX 15/70?
I was at a purpose built IMAX venue a few days ago, this location was well over 30+ years of age, you could clearly see the age in the facility. The image was good and steady, but the picture did look aged, the movie was produced in the mid 80's (I wonder if it was the original print). The sound was also awesome, not sure if was digital sound (perhaps they are using the mag sound from the 80s). You could tell whoever owns this facility will not be putting more money into it.
Later in the week, I also visited an IMAX theatre in a multiplex, this location was not a retrofit as it was also an IMAX purpose built cinema at the multiplex, this theatre of course was a 15/70 in the past but had just recently changed over to digital, what I saw was god-awful, the movie was Star Trek Into the Darkness and I was actually able to see the digital projectors correcting something about half way through the movie on the left side of the screen.
Now, the last I heard, the Ontario Place IMAX up in Canada (now closed) upgraded their IMAX 15/70 projectors in 2011.
Are we still seeing some purpose built IMAX theatres upgrade like they did at the Cinesphere?
I know Dark Knight Rises got a few projector installs, but I guess that was for special event.
Is 15/70 now pretty much done?
Posted by Bobby Henderson (Member # 840) on 06-07-2013, 02:38 PM:
I don't know an end date for 15/70, but I imagine it's going to be coming pretty soon. As film manufacturing and printing labs shut down it's going to choke off the supply of new prints.
The current dual 2K projection scheme is definitely a serious downgrade from 15/70 (provided the material being shown in 15/70 was shot that way rather than blown up from a 2K digital intermediate). The only plus I see with current IMAX digital systems is brighter 3D projection. That's it.
There's a fair amount of hype rumbling about the laser projection system IMAX is supposed to transition into using. It's supposedly going to be 4K. I don't know if it will be a dual or single projection system. It might provide a noticeable improvement above the current IMAX digital systems. But I doubt it will show the level of detail 15/70 can show.
Posted by Scott Norwood (Member # 30) on 06-07-2013, 04:22 PM:
Doesn't the dome version ("Omnimax") still require 15/70? Or is there a
system for the dome screens now?
Posted by Marcel Birgelen (Member # 6801) on 06-07-2013, 06:04 PM:
There is no digital solution from IMAX for the OMNIMAX theaters yet. Actually, there isn't even a digital solution for the big flat screen 15/70 IMAX locations yet, although a 4K solution with laser light sources has indeed been announced some time back.
I guess, for a dome, 4K even isn't really sufficient. If you're running an OMNIMAX venue, you better hold on to your old prints I guess. If you're running motion pictures too (I don't know who wants to see that on a dome, but it is happening...), you might be out of luck.
Posted by Brian Shull (Member # 4585) on 06-07-2013, 09:06 PM:
Actually we developed a single digital projection dome system to replace 15/70 film systems. Two are already installed.
It works well and is a direct replacement for 15/70.
Hollywood films play fine on the systems and incorporates an immerse feeling into the flick.
There are digital dome solutions out there.
Brian
Posted by Jeffry L. Johnson (Member # 453) on 06-08-2013, 11:42 AM:
Last I read in LF Examiner, IMAX 4k projectors with laser illumination for dome screen have a projected commercial rollout in the second half of 2015. Flat screens in second half of 2014.
I have not heard a timeframe for conversion or installation at my OMNIMAX (IMAX Dome) location.
Posted by Jarod Reddig (Member # 6363) on 06-12-2013, 01:55 AM:
Brian could you elaborate more on your single projector solution? What is it based on? Thanks man.
Posted by Brian Shull (Member # 4585) on 06-13-2013, 10:25 PM:
The system is a barco 32B 4K with a lens we designed for this purpose. We are capable of throwing light 180 deg left to right.
It is a replacement image of what the IMAX system projected except with the advantages that digital offers (even light, very stable).
I see you are from Kansas, stop in at the Cosmosphere and check it out.
Brian
Posted by Brad Miller (Member # 2) on 06-14-2013, 12:30 AM:
So a 4K presentation is equal to 15/70, eh?
Not buying it.
Posted by Steve Guttag (Member # 268) on 06-14-2013, 06:06 AM:
Remember Brad, even in film, people have 15/70 alternative "solutions" like 8/70. While they were cheaper...and big screen systems, they were not 15/70. 4K is 35mm 1.85 resolution, not even CinemaScope, let alone 5/70 and forget about 15/70.
Posted by Leo Enticknap (Member # 534) on 06-14-2013, 07:03 AM:
4K might be equivalent to 35mm 1.85 according to some theoretical comparisons, but subjectively in practice I'd doubt it in most situations. OK, a hand-made, step contact-printed showprint on premium print stock might be, but most the mass-produced release prints that tended to show up in theatres during the final decade of the film era were grainy (due to being high-speed printed and then push-processed in near-boiling chemistry to save time and money), with a colour balance that varied from reel to reel, and with a load of other defects which would mean that with all other comparable factors being equal, there would be far more detail, dynamic range and colour space in a 4K DCP than in your typical bogstandard print.
Posted by Steve Guttag (Member # 268) on 06-14-2013, 05:40 PM:
If you are going to compare an industry that so wanted film gone that it, just about, drug the prints through mud before delivering them to the theatres to a DCP that hasn't been compressed...well, then yeah but that is a bullshit comparison. Heck, the 35mm print (not supposed to be in this discussion anyway due to the forum we are in) is derived off of a 2K DI not for quality sake but ease...the studios really couldn't care about the 35mm film prints in the end...I think everyone gets that. But note, there was no intrinsic reason it HAD to be that way...the industry used to crank out pretty darn good prints. The quality degrade was one of choice, not requirement.
What I was comparing was that 4K is in no way a substitute for 15/70 and to drive the point home...4K is only the resolution of 35mm 1.85 and is therefore clearly NOT 15/70 in quality (by most any measure). Color, contrast ratio...etc. again remain with the 15/70 system. Last I checked, nobody was really complaining about image movement in 15/70 either.
Posted by Cameron Glendinning (Member # 3516) on 06-16-2013, 06:29 AM:
I think the answer to this question actually belongs to the film distributors, for some 15/70mm has already ended but most are still willing and promising to supply prints into the future.
Posted by Kurt Zupin (Member # 2751) on 06-20-2013, 03:17 PM:
It will still be around by the end of the year, Hobbit 2 is getting a 15/70 release and the third part is also getting one in June. I personally don't think it will go much past Christmas of '14. Which isn't good for myself and a few other posters here.
Posted by Geoff Jones (Member # 3668) on 06-20-2013, 10:14 PM:
quote: Kurt Zupin
and the third part is also getting one in June.
The Hobbit: Episode III got pushed to December 2014. That gives them more time to add more minutes and extra frames per second.
Posted by Jarod Reddig (Member # 6363) on 06-24-2013, 12:30 AM:
I'm gunna do just that Brian. I actually have been going there since I was a kid and love going there. I also really enjoy the space center and museum there.
Posted by Kurt Zupin (Member # 2751) on 06-25-2013, 03:21 AM:
quote: Geoff Jones
The Hobbit: Episode III got pushed to December 2014. That gives them more time to add more minutes and extra frames per second.
I stand corrected, I thought it was originally set for December 2014 then it was moved up to June/July.
Posted by Jim Henk (Member # 3628) on 07-04-2013, 01:27 AM:
So is there a way to get the current list of 15/70 theatres left?
Posted by Jeffry L. Johnson (Member # 453) on 07-06-2013, 11:48 AM:
LF Examiner list of USA theaters
LF Examiner list of non-USA theaters
Posted by Terry Lynn-Stevens (Member # 7349) on 11-14-2013, 09:39 PM:
From what I have heard, just 15 70mm IMAX prints have been made for Catching Fire. I am not sure about Sydney IMAX, but they may be running it in 2K digital.
Posted by Dick Vaughan (Member # 540) on 11-18-2013, 07:27 AM:
Well we have print #2 in Bradford and #12 is in Dearborn Michigan
Posted by John Wilson (Member # 269) on 11-20-2013, 08:02 PM:
quote: Terry Lynn-Stevens
From what I have heard, just 15 70mm IMAX prints have been made for Catching Fire. I am not sure about Sydney IMAX, but they may be running it in 2K digital.
It's 15/7O at Sydney IMAX in Darling Harbour.
Posted by Terry Lynn-Stevens (Member # 7349) on 11-21-2013, 07:42 AM:
Thanks John for the clarification.
Posted by Bobby Henderson (Member # 840) on 11-25-2013, 09:28 PM:
AFAIK the Bob Bullock Texas State History Museum in Austin has not installed a digital projection system (yet) and has played plenty of Hollywood movies with 15-perf 70mm IMAX film prints. They're apparently playing the latest Hunger Games movie with an IMAX film print.
Posted by Steve Kraus (Member # 476) on 11-26-2013, 03:37 PM:
Portions of Hunger Games were said to have been shot in true IMAX. Does anyone know what the workflow was between neg and print? Does it open up to full IMAX height for those scenes?
Posted by Terry Lynn-Stevens (Member # 7349) on 11-26-2013, 05:05 PM:
Steve, Catching Fire has about 50 minutes of IMAX footage.
Posted by Jock Blakley (Member # 6552) on 11-27-2013, 05:11 AM:
Melbourne has CATCHING FIRE in 15/70 too.
They state on their website that the 15/70 capability will be removed in "late 2014" to facilitate the conversion to laser.
(Ironically this is stated in the paragraph immediately after they profess their commitment to continuing to show 15/70).
Posted by Lyle Romer (Member # 1266) on 11-27-2013, 05:58 AM:
With the laser projection I'm dissapointed that IMAX didn't decide to do a precision aligned 4 projector system to make 8K instead of the overlapped 2 projector 4K. 8K would probably be a true 15/70 replacement and it would at least have IMAX providing a markedly better image than a run of the mill theatre.
Posted by Terry Lynn-Stevens (Member # 7349) on 11-27-2013, 08:25 AM:
quote: Jock Blakley
Melbourne has CATCHING FIRE in 15/70 too.
They state on their website that the 15/70 capability will be removed in "late 2014" to facilitate the conversion to laser.
(Ironically this is stated in the paragraph immediately after they profess their commitment to continuing to show 15/70).
This is exactly what IMAX should be doing long term for their largest screens. I have no issue with IMAX digital but every once in a while there should be an IMAX 15/70 release that will satisfy the hard-core fans and keep the demand to see 15/70 screenings. Even with the roll-out of laser technology, IMAX should still preserve these rare opportunities.
I am not sure if you looked at the upcoming movies, but IMAX Melbourne will be showing The Hobbit 2 in both 15/70 and HFR digital 3D, how is that for selection?
Something does tell me that IMAX is not fitting the bill for IMAX Melbourne and Sydney for the film prints, I just can't imagine IMAX offering these two theatres a 15/70 print when the digital projectors are already installed.
Posted by Bobby Henderson (Member # 840) on 11-27-2013, 02:56 PM:
quote: Lyle Romer
With the laser projection I'm dissapointed that IMAX didn't decide to do a precision aligned 4 projector system to make 8K instead of the overlapped 2 projector 4K.
There are numerous reasons. First, and most obviously, there's little if any 8K content to play. 4K is the current, standard top end, for DI, CGI, effects compositing and videography. A few movies have been digitally treated in 8K resolution, but often with certain compromises.
Then there's the issue of IMAX wanting their 2nd generation d-cinema projection system to work on screens possibly larger than the ones that showed 15-perf 70mm film. IMHO, that's not really a good idea. It would be a lot better to keep screen sizes down to some limit in size that way we can actually see a noticeable improvement with sharpness & detail over the fuzzy or jaggy images IMAX' 2K system has been showing.
As it stands, not nearly enough movies are being produced in 4K as it is. Too many movie productions prefer to render the final product in mere 2K either to make 3D more economical or produce 2D movies in 2K to just to save even more money. 4K has 4 times the pixel count of 2K. Even with all the latest jumps in computer processing power, 4K will always take a lot longer and cost more than 2K to render.
While I would love to see Hollywood movies move past the 4K barrier, up to 6K, 8K and even higher, there's various obstacles standing in the way of that. Computer technology must improve to handle the data bandwidth of storage needs of such formats in a fast & practical manner. Imaging chips for video cameras and projectors aren't there yet. I imagine camera and projector lenses would need some serious improvement.
Outside of technology, higher resolution imagery will reveal flaws and other shortcomings in movie sets, costume designs, crap that got into the shot but might have otherwise been missed at a lower resolution, etc. Finally, actors are extremely age conscious. A female star past the age of 30 or 40 might not like a camera and lens system that shows every skin pore, fleck of pancake makeup and any hint of aging that might be taking place.
Posted by Terry Lynn-Stevens (Member # 7349) on 11-28-2013, 07:29 AM:
quote: Lyle Romer
With the laser projection I'm dissapointed that IMAX didn't decide to do a precision aligned 4 projector system to make 8K instead of the overlapped 2 projector 4K. 8K would probably be a true 15/70 replacement and it would at least have IMAX providing a markedly better image than a run of the mill theatre.
Lyle, IMAX just announced that they have signed on with a company that will scan IMAX 70mm films for 4K releases. With the roll out of the new Barco 4K projectors, IMAX will ensure that there is 4K content of there classic 70mm documentary releases. They did not specify if the analogue to digital conversion is higher than 4K scanning. This content is for the museum/purpose built theatres.
Posted by Jeffry L. Johnson (Member # 453) on 02-27-2014, 11:45 AM:
quote: Jeffry L. Johnson
Last I read in LF Examiner, IMAX 4k projectors with laser illumination for dome screen have a projected commercial rollout in the second half of 2015. Flat screens in second half of 2014.
Recent marketing email from IMAX claims that IMAX GT Digital Dome installations begin in early 2016.
Posted by Terry Lynn-Stevens (Member # 7349) on 02-27-2014, 11:53 PM:
Just domes, the flat screens will begin in the fall of 2014. So far there are about 65 laser projection agreements for the IMAX backlog that have been confirmed.
As long as Kodak supplies film, there will be IMAX 15/70 prints, Interstellar will not be the last 15/70 film.
Posted by Dick Vaughan (Member # 540) on 02-28-2014, 06:30 AM:
But it may be the last feature length to have more than a handful of 1570 film prints.
Posted by Terry Lynn-Stevens (Member # 7349) on 02-28-2014, 11:05 AM:
IMAX is actually building more 15/70 cameras (If you can believe it) for studio use, directors are still using the cameras and the cameras are in high demand. Interstellar is not the definitive "last" 15/70 feature length release.
Catching Fire and Hobbit 3 will get prints.
Posted by Jim Henk (Member # 3628) on 03-02-2014, 09:14 PM:
quote: Terry Lynn-Stevens
Catching Fire and Hobbit 3 will get prints.
Really? That would be nice. Here's hoping you're right on target with this news.
Posted by Terry Lynn-Stevens (Member # 7349) on 03-03-2014, 11:25 AM:
quote:
Really? That would be nice. Here's hoping you're right on target with this news. [beer]
IMAX is not going to stop supplying theaters with 15/70 prints. There are still over 140+ IMAX locations that are 15/70 only.
As long as Kodak is still around and the distributors are willing to pay for prints, then the existing 15/70 theaters will still get prints. The big difference is that the distributors will not pay for prints for just any IMAX release. (I am not a 100% but I think individual IMAX locations have to pay for their own prints)
Island of Lemurs
Transformers Age of Extinction
Interstellar
Hunger Games 3 (not sure how well Catching Fire did)
Hobbit 2
Should all get prints.
Posted by Gordon McLeod (Member # 33) on 03-03-2014, 01:45 PM:
Paying for the print was the norm for IMAX theatres for years
Posted by Terry Lynn-Stevens (Member # 7349) on 03-04-2014, 02:04 AM:
Yes, for standalone IMAX venues like Niagara, but for studio DMR content, the cost is paid for by the studio. I think some 15/70 prints in Australia for The Hobbit and Catching Fire were paid by individual IMAX locations.
Posted by Dick Vaughan (Member # 540) on 03-04-2014, 06:37 AM:
For DMR prints there is usually a minimum guarantee that the theatre has to agree to cover print costs . For a 3D 2hr 40 minute film this can be in the region of $60-80K US.
The price used to be lower when there were more theatres screening DMR on film but this number has rapidle decreased over the last 2-3 years . The cost of producing the negative etc was spread over more sites.
For example there were only 20-30 Hobbit 2 prints as far as I know as against 100 or so for The Dark Knight Rises.
Posted by Cameron Glendinning (Member # 3516) on 03-11-2014, 05:25 PM:
The DMR prints for Sydney IMAX, ie Hobbit 2 or Catching Fire were paid for by the local distributors. The film prints do seem to make more money than the digital releases and some distributors are willing to pay to make more money.
Posted by Terry Lynn-Stevens (Member # 7349) on 03-11-2014, 06:43 PM:
quote: Dick Vaughan
For DMR prints there is usually a minimum guarantee that the theatre has to agree to cover print costs . For a 3D 2hr 40 minute film this can be in the region of $60-80K US.
Dick, IMAX is on record stating that an IMAX DMR print at about 2hrs is around $25k and a 3D movie is about $35-40k.
The chain cinemas have never paid for the cost of the prints, once again IMAX is on record stating that the cost of prints is paid for by the studio.
quote: Cameron Glendinning
The DMR prints for Sydney IMAX, ie Hobbit 2 or Catching Fire were paid for by the local distributors. The film prints do seem to make more money than the digital releases and some distributors are willing to pay to make more money.
Bigger movies should make more money regardless of film vs digital debate, Gravity grossed $100 million from IMAX alone and Gravity was all digital.
I do agree that the more knowledgeable fans will turn out for film if there is the option, but generally IMAX on film is usually a big tentpole type production.
Posted by Gordon McLeod (Member # 33) on 03-12-2014, 09:40 AM:
a 40min IMAX print runs around $30K so i question a feature for less price and there is guarentees required on them even for commercial theatres that are charged against revenue
Posted by Terry Lynn-Stevens (Member # 7349) on 03-12-2014, 10:40 AM:
Gord, IMAX lists right on their website for anyone to view, they state an IMAX DMR print is around $20K for 2D and $45K for 3D. They also explain how converting to digital will result in a saving to the studio, and not the chain for a DMR print.
Posted by Mike Blakesley (Member # 26) on 03-12-2014, 11:48 AM:
And we all know that if something is on the Internet it most definitely and certainly is positively true. Especially on a CORPORATE website.
Posted by Terry Lynn-Stevens (Member # 7349) on 03-12-2014, 12:00 PM:
Mike, for a public company, intentionally lying on a financial report would be illegal now wouldn't it?
It has has also been confirmed in many interviews with IMAX personal that the cost is what they are saying.
Posted by Mike Blakesley (Member # 26) on 03-12-2014, 01:42 PM:
I never said they were lying or not lying, I just said you can't always trust what you see on the internet. Things have a way of not getting updated, or there are typos, or mistakes or ...yes, lies sometimes.
I still have a copy of a Boxoffice magazine in which Disney said they would "never, ever" release their classic animated movies on video. So you can't always believe what a company says because they can turn on a dime depending on what the circumstances are.
I'm not saying Imax is a bunch of liars (even though they are, with that whole fake-Imax thing they have going on). I just think if I was interested in a public company's financial situation I'd look further than their own published reports, is all.
Posted by Terry Lynn-Stevens (Member # 7349) on 03-12-2014, 01:57 PM:
quote: Mike Blakesley
I never said they were lying or not lying, I just said you can't always trust what you see on the internet. Things have a way of not getting updated, or there are typos, or mistakes or ...yes, lies sometimes.
Mike, cut the dumb-ass bullshit and leave it alone. IMAX has said in financial statements, and interviews that the cost is $20K-$45k for an average DMR film in 2D or 3D.
Posted by Mike Blakesley (Member # 26) on 03-12-2014, 02:16 PM:
Quit over-reacting. I never said one thing about the cost of a print. I just said you can't always believe everything you read on the internet. And I am right.
Posted by Gordon McLeod (Member # 33) on 03-12-2014, 05:07 PM:
Terry just like Dick Vaughn we had hands on experience with the format for 20 years i was the acting chief projectionist at Ontario Place and I happened to have to approve many of the film print purchases and had very first hand knowledge of the print costs and lab charges from both DKP and places like IwerksRPG
Posted by Dick Vaughan (Member # 540) on 03-17-2014, 08:16 AM:
Terry
As of next week I will have been running the IMAX theatre in Bradford for 31 years.
I know how much the distributors ask as an up front guarantee on DMR releases, I negotiate the deals with them.
Over the past 3 years the minimum guarantee for a 2hr - 2hr 30min 3D DMR print has dramatically increased by up to 50%.
Over that same time the number of theatres screening 1570 DMR prints has decreased just as dramatically.
The cost of producing a negative to strike the prints from now has to be spread over far fewer prints / theatres that contributes to the increase in the MG.
As for what any particular company website says you have to take it with a pinch of salt. Company sites don't always get updated as often as they should do.
Trawling over our own web sites I often find information which is months if not years out of date.
Posted by Terry Lynn-Stevens (Member # 7349) on 04-19-2014, 10:19 AM:
lemurs of madagascar 70mm
Posted by Jeffry L. Johnson (Member # 453) on 04-28-2014, 03:41 PM:
The correct title is "Island of Lemurs: Madagascar".
Posted by Terry Lynn-Stevens (Member # 7349) on 06-21-2014, 03:28 PM:
There are some really cool pictures of the 70MM Interstellar trailers on Facebook posted by Henry Ford IMAX. That is if anyone is interested.
Posted by Steve Kraus (Member # 476) on 06-28-2014, 05:39 PM:
Are you possibly comparing apples and oranges?
The apples being the films whose prints are outright purchased by the theatre which see lab costs.
And the oranges being the DMR films whose manufacture are financed by the minimum guarantee. Surely the latter is going to be more than the print cost alone as they do want to make a profit. Also, if it is getting lumped in with film rentals, on a Hollywood movie there may be top of the line folks who are getting a chunk of the studio gross from dollar one so a guarantee is going to have to be more than a print cost just to break even on that element alone.
Posted by Terry Lynn-Stevens (Member # 7349) on 08-19-2014, 05:46 PM:
70mm Interstellar trailer
I can't wait till they announce the 70mm locations that Interstellar will be playing in.
Posted by William Kucharski (Member # 7246) on 10-02-2014, 03:45 AM:
They have:
Insterstellar: 70MM IMAX Film Showings
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