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» Film-Tech Forum ARCHIVE   » Operations   » Film Handlers' Forum   » Running 3-D without selsyn motors (Page 2)

 
This topic comprises 3 pages: 1  2  3 
 
Author Topic: Running 3-D without selsyn motors
Pete Naples
Phenomenal Film Handler

Posts: 1565
From: Dunfermline, Scotland
Registered: Feb 2001


 - posted 04-16-2004 01:10 PM      Profile for Pete Naples   Email Pete Naples   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
John, the sync on those Ballantynes I worked on in Spain was quite astounding, you'd stand behind then as the ramped up and down and you'd see that both shutters were turning in perfect sync! As described by Gord, those machine are driven by DC stepper motors, and each machine has a shaft encoder.

I'm still interested as to how good the effect is with 'normal' alignment of the pictures?

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Jeff Joseph
Expert Film Handler

Posts: 131
From: Palmdale, CA, USA
Registered: Jun 2000


 - posted 04-16-2004 01:26 PM      Profile for Jeff Joseph   Author's Homepage   Email Jeff Joseph   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Gordon: We do have the speed controller set to take 3 seconds to ramp up to speed, which seems to work fine.

I guess since we have selsyns anyway I can turn them on, but it seems redundant.

Is it?

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Steve Guttag
We forgot the crackers Gromit!!!

Posts: 12814
From: Annapolis, MD
Registered: Dec 1999


 - posted 04-16-2004 01:37 PM      Profile for Steve Guttag   Email Steve Guttag   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Selsyns on sync motors is a bad idea. You would have two things (sync motor and selsyn motor) fighting to win a battle and neither wants to loose.

Steve

[ 04-16-2004, 05:10 PM: Message edited by: Steve Guttag ]

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John Anastasio
Master Film Handler

Posts: 325
From: Trenton, NJ, USA
Registered: Sep 2000


 - posted 04-16-2004 02:06 PM      Profile for John Anastasio   Author's Homepage   Email John Anastasio   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
If you're just running synchronous motors on one controller, then there's no way to adjust the shutter timing on the run. It was done with an optical device originally, with the projectionist viewing slots or holes cut into each shutter to keep them aligned by looking at the screen through a rotating polarized set of filters running in synch with the selsyns. Even if you could get one running along with the projector motors, there'd still be no way to make adjustments, short of carefully applied brute force braking on one machine. If your machines are stable enough to stay timed the way you're running them, I'd say go with it, though. Why argue with success?

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Jeff Joseph
Expert Film Handler

Posts: 131
From: Palmdale, CA, USA
Registered: Jun 2000


 - posted 04-16-2004 04:11 PM      Profile for Jeff Joseph   Author's Homepage   Email Jeff Joseph   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
It's tough to adjust phasing in any event. That's why you should be in phase and "locked" before you start your show.

Jeff

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Steve Kraus
Film God

Posts: 4094
From: Chicago, IL, USA
Registered: May 2000


 - posted 04-16-2004 06:35 PM      Profile for Steve Kraus     Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Just out of curiousity what does it look like if the shutters are not in step?

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Gordon McLeod
Film God

Posts: 9532
From: Toronto Ontario Canada
Registered: Jun 99


 - posted 04-16-2004 08:27 PM      Profile for Gordon McLeod   Email Gordon McLeod   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
eye strain and headache is the result
I do all my 3d stuff nowdays with servo DC motors aith a shaftencoder or steppers

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Adam Martin
I'm not even gonna point out the irony.

Posts: 3686
From: Dallas, TX
Registered: Nov 2000


 - posted 04-16-2004 08:55 PM      Profile for Adam Martin   Author's Homepage   Email Adam Martin       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Steve K.
Just out of curiousity what does it look like if the shutters are not in step?
Imax GT projectors run with the left eye 1/4 frame ahead of the right eye. The left eye is being projected while the shutter is closed on the right eye, etc. The SR projectors (dual projector system) runs with both projectors in shutter sync.

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Jack Ondracek
Film God

Posts: 2348
From: Port Orchard, WA, USA
Registered: Oct 2002


 - posted 04-16-2004 11:13 PM      Profile for Jack Ondracek   Author's Homepage   Email Jack Ondracek   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I'd be more interested to know how you got 2 Ballantynes to put out a stable enough picture to pull off 3D in the first place!

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Pete Naples
Phenomenal Film Handler

Posts: 1565
From: Dunfermline, Scotland
Registered: Feb 2001


 - posted 04-17-2004 05:09 AM      Profile for Pete Naples   Email Pete Naples   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Picture stability? Wasn't a problem. Maybe SV Mechs are different to standard? I don't have a lot of experience with Balantyne Pro 35 outside of SV work, I've never seen one in a normal cinema, they are fairly popular in Europe for for SV application, both in 35mm and 70mm, both 5 and 8 perf.

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Frank Angel
Film God

Posts: 5305
From: Brooklyn NY USA
Registered: Dec 1999


 - posted 04-17-2004 05:13 AM      Profile for Frank Angel   Author's Homepage   Email Frank Angel   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
We are also a silver screen away from a viable dual projector/polaroid 3D system. The selsyns are ready but it just doesn't look like the screen will ever happen.

As for out-of-sync shutters, doesn't the IMAX shutter glasses system work entirely on the principle of alternate projection of one eye then the other? Isn't that pretty much exactly what out-of-phase shutters in a dual projection system will look like to the viewer? I watched quite a number of IMAX 3D shutter glasses presentations and never seemed to be bothered by the fact that neither eye was ever "on" at the same time. In fact, the 3DTV home video system uses the alternate frame/shutter glasses as well and it works very well indeed.

I am not convinced that out-of-sync shutters in a dual projector system would have that much of a negative impact on the presentation.

There's a neat experiment -- Jeff, you are in a position where you could easily run a real with shutters in perfect sync and then again witht them purposely timed out of sync. You have the makings of a sweet little SMPTE white paper submission. Just tell us your findings first.

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Adam Martin
I'm not even gonna point out the irony.

Posts: 3686
From: Dallas, TX
Registered: Nov 2000


 - posted 04-17-2004 05:20 AM      Profile for Adam Martin   Author's Homepage   Email Adam Martin       Edit/Delete Post 
Actually, the Imax GT projector can work with polarized glasses *or* the electronic LCD shutter/polarized hybrid glasses. The LCD shutter in the hybrid glasses completely blocks out the opposite-eye image, greatly reducing the crosstalk (ghosting) between the eyes by working in time with the projector's shutters.

quote: Frank said:
I am not convinced that out-of-sync shutters in a dual projector system would have that much of a negative impact on the presentation.
Neither am I, since the polarization of the light prevents (under perfect conditions) image crosstalk and since the frequency of the shutters is higher than the persistence-of-vision threshhold.

Quite the opposite, I think it would be easier on the eyes to view out-of-sync shutters because of the reduced amount of light being flashed at once.

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Jeff Joseph
Expert Film Handler

Posts: 131
From: Palmdale, CA, USA
Registered: Jun 2000


 - posted 04-25-2004 03:23 PM      Profile for Jeff Joseph   Author's Homepage   Email Jeff Joseph   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Well, we screened a feature on Thursday and guess what? We started the projectors.... and went out of sync. This after doing tests for days, with no problems.

So I rewound, turned on the selsyns, restarted. Ran fine.

Upon reflection and discussion with others, I think the problem was this: Although the projectors stayed in sync once they got going... when we first start, the motors need some extra current... and one of the motors slipped... just enough.

So: We will be running with selsyns in the future; it's not worth taking a chance that the sync will oops.

Jeff

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Pete Apruzzese
Film Handler

Posts: 13
From: Mountain Lakes, NJ, USA
Registered: Sep 2002


 - posted 04-25-2004 09:03 PM      Profile for Pete Apruzzese   Author's Homepage   Email Pete Apruzzese   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Jeff:

Our techs told me when they were setting up our 3-D festival that once the motors are up to speed, I could, if I wanted, turn off the selsyns and everything would stay in sync (our regular 1725 rpm Century motors had been swapped out for 1800 rpm sync motors for the fest as well). I tried it once during my testing phase and it worked, but I wasn't brave enough to try it during a "live" show [Wink] .

Pete Apruzzese

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Warren Smyth
Expert Film Handler

Posts: 158
From: Auckland ,New Zealand
Registered: Aug 2003


 - posted 04-26-2004 05:04 AM      Profile for Warren Smyth   Email Warren Smyth   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
The National Film Unit of New Zealand produced a three strip wide screen presenation in 35mm for the Osaka Expo in Japan. It later exhibited back here so that the locals could see it.

The three projectors were Toshibas, modified with the addition of selsyns. The three track stereo sound was reproduced with a modified head block on a Westrex double system reproducer, also fitted with a selsyn motor. It had been discovered in Japan that the projector motors ran hot after about ten minutes, so it became standard practice to switch off the selsyns after startup and rely on the induction motors to hold sync. We ran the show every hour, about twelve shows a day for several months without any problems. All four machines held in in frame sync for literally thousands of screenings.

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