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This topic comprises 4 pages: 1 2 3 4
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Author
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Topic: Anyone have a RCA soundhead thread pattern?
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Pete Lawrence
Expert Film Handler
Posts: 192
From: Middleburg, PA
Registered: Aug 1999
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posted 12-04-2004 09:32 PM
Did I start something I shouldn't have? Maybe those of us that like RCA sound heads should line up on one side of the street and everyone else on the other side. Then we could throw old trailers at one another.
Seriously, I do agree with Brad that the rubber roller is a real weak spot in the design, but I'm not ready to toss them in the bay yet. Even though the bay is only a block away. I do use Film Guard and haven't seen any roller marks.
As to Will's comments about the motor and slit lens... The original slit lens can be easily disassembled and cleaned if it's full of oil. I've done several of them. Would I use them in an operating theater? No, of course not. There would have been reverse scan readers in there, but for a home screening room allowences can be made. I have replaced the originals with narrow slit ones. The budget hasn't allowed for reverse scan, yet.
The motors on RCA heads are another matter. Flywheels, special shafts, and couplings aside, the book says they must be 1765 R.P.M., not the readly available 1725 R.P.M. ones. Only about 2.3% difference in speed, but enough to be wrong.
One mans "patina" is another mans "gunk". That's easily cleaned off and there's really no excuse for it being there.
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Pete Lawrence
Expert Film Handler
Posts: 192
From: Middleburg, PA
Registered: Aug 1999
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posted 12-04-2004 11:16 PM
quote: How big of a deal is .3%?
Well, it's 2.3%, not .3%. I know musicians that would go ballistic if their recordings were played back with that much error. With regard to digital sound, the error has to be made up somewhere, probably by a pause or skip periodically. As to traveling that far to save a couple RCA heads, I'd do the same thing. Way to go Michael. I drove from NY to FL and back one weekend to save a pair of 1040's.
As to Steve's question. The amount of lag or slip is controlled by design. Motor speed is usually quoted at full load, whatever that may be. Four pole sychronous speed is of course 1800 R.P.M. Non-synchronous four pole induction motor speed is always less and a balance between running torque, starting torque, starting current, rotor resistance, and assorted other characteristics. Instead of my posting a bunch of links, do a Google search on "ac motor slip" and you will find many detailed articles discussing it.
Edited to add the following about Will's comment...
Based on the RCA books for 60 Hz the bronze sprocket gear is 49 tooth, the drive shaft pinion is 10 tooth and the film sprocket is 4 frames per revolution. So 24 frames per second equals 360 R.P.M. for the sprocket. The motor shaft should rotate at 360 X (49/10)R.P.M which is 1764 R.P.M. That seems pretty straight forward to me. Does a 1/3 HP, 1725 R.P.M motor run close to that when driving a projector and sound head load? I can't answer that.
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Will Kutler
Phenomenal Film Handler

Posts: 1506
From: Tucson, AZ, USA
Registered: Feb 2001
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posted 12-05-2004 02:51 PM
Hi Mark
Thank you for mentioning Red-Strip. They have a location in the Phoenix, AZ area...Mesa or Tempe, I believe.
Anyhow, I am interested in your feed-back regarding this company, as they have recieved much publicity in automotive restoration circles.
What I understand, this is one of the few companys that will do a full emersion tank strip of an entire car body, as their process can get to areas not accessable to dry media blasting...especially in unitized construction car bodies.
From what I understand, they use a two-tank process, the first strips everything, and the second kills corrosion.
They state that their process is non caustic, so metal thinning via caustic etchant chemicals is not a problem.
Cheers
K
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