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» Film-Tech Forum ARCHIVE   » Operations   » Film Handlers' Forum   » 'Fight Club' and the bastardization of projection terms... (Page 3)

 
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Author Topic: 'Fight Club' and the bastardization of projection terms...
Mike Blakesley
Film God

Posts: 12767
From: Forsyth, Montana
Registered: Jun 99


 - posted 05-08-2008 09:52 AM      Profile for Mike Blakesley   Author's Homepage   Email Mike Blakesley   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
When I first worked in the booth, we referred to flat as "standard." I think I've pretty much stuck with that term although I do use "flat" from time to time, I guess.

I first saw "flat" when it was written on film ends by previous projectionists.

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Monte L Fullmer
Film God

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From: Nampa, Idaho, USA
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 - posted 05-08-2008 02:22 PM      Profile for Monte L Fullmer   Email Monte L Fullmer   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Robert Throop
Instead he would label prints "cine" and "reg".

... We would use "Reg" and "C/S" ... and I still catch myself doing "reg" instead of "flat".

I still put "C/S" on my used trailer rolls, but just the "F" on the flat ones.

Even now, the term for "scope" is "SC" (which bugs me some..lol)

(where did the term "flat" come from anywho, for I remember when the term floated to the surface, but never found out why the term was changed).

-Monte

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John T. Hendrickson, Jr
Jedi Master Film Handler

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From: Freehold, NJ, USA
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 - posted 05-08-2008 04:12 PM      Profile for John T. Hendrickson, Jr   Email John T. Hendrickson, Jr   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Monte-

I believe Frank Angel's last post addressed your question. That's about the same way I heard how the terms come into existance when I started out in the late 60's.

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Aaron Sisemore
Flaming Ribs beat Reeses Peanut Butter Cups any day!

Posts: 3061
From: Rockwall TX USA
Registered: Sep 1999


 - posted 05-08-2008 04:19 PM      Profile for Aaron Sisemore   Email Aaron Sisemore   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Mitchell Dvoskin
The last film to actually be shot in CinemaScope was "In Like Flint" in 1967.
Last live action film. The last two films 'in CinemaScopeŽ' (with a screen credit and all) would be the animated Anastasia(1997) and Titan A.E.(2000).

-Aaron

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Tim Reed
Better Projection Pays

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From: Northampton, PA
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 - posted 05-08-2008 06:10 PM      Profile for Tim Reed   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Mitchell's got it on flat. It was to differentiate between 3D subjects, circa 1953... the same year CinemaScope appeared.
quote: Frank Angel
it's got your 1.66 with the "European" reference and my "Sync Leader."
FYI, that's referring to sound sync, not synchronizing with an incoming projector on changeover.

I'll bet you think there's only those two leaders in existence, Academy and SMPTE, right? The ones you see every day. And each of them has a frame that says, "PICTURE START". Did you ever wonder WHY it says that?

Well, it's not to give you something to thread-up on. There is a companion leader that you never see. It's for the sound negative roll, and in the same place on that leader there's a big full frame that says, "SOUND START" (I know you can sometimes see this in small writing over in the soundtrack area, but that's ALL you can see of it on release prints. It is a twin to the "PICTURE START" frame, in the "image" area of the soundtrack negative film, and they are both used for printing sync when the release print is struck (depending on the printer used, you may also see a longer leader that says, "PANEL SYNC").

But this is what they mean when they reference a "sync leader". It has nothing to do with making changeovers.
quote: Scott Norwood
What about "soundhead" vs. "sound reproducer"?
To this day, when I fill out service reports, I write "reproducer". [Wink]

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Darryl Spicer
Film God

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From: Lexington, KY, USA
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 - posted 05-08-2008 07:13 PM      Profile for Darryl Spicer     Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Just what ever you do don't call the projector head a friggin camera. I remeber someone asked me how do the cameras work. I said I don't know we don't have any!

I remember the movie Down With You had the Cinemascope logo at the begining. That came out in 2003. They movie was based in 1962 so I don't know if that was just used to incorporate that time period or what.

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Monte L Fullmer
Film God

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From: Nampa, Idaho, USA
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 - posted 05-08-2008 11:16 PM      Profile for Monte L Fullmer   Email Monte L Fullmer   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Darryl Spicer
Down With You had the Cinemascope logo at the begining
..and you can tell that was a very tired printing negative for that whole FOX/CinemaScope trademark for that movie.

So grainy and loss of color...yet, it was sorta neat seeing that classic trademark being shown on the big screen again ..

(Thx for the correction even though I never heard the word "flat" used those films until the early 70's - guess, being in an isolated area away from the large cities prob had to do with this new term change not being used until it finally caught up with every theatre...)

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Robert Throop
Master Film Handler

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From: Vernon, NY USA
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 - posted 05-09-2008 08:13 AM      Profile for Robert Throop   Email Robert Throop   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
When I first started hanging around booths in the early 1960's the projectionist used the words flat and scope regularly.
Bob

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Frank Angel
Film God

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From: Brooklyn NY USA
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 - posted 05-09-2008 10:52 AM      Profile for Frank Angel   Author's Homepage   Email Frank Angel   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Tim Reed
on flat. It was to differentiate between 3D subjects, circa 1953... the same year CinemaScope appeared.
Well, for once I can say that I am not old enough to actual predate a time when there was no FLAT slang, so I can't be sure that my theory is anything but a theory (which is the way I prefaced my post).

Then again, Tim, you are probably younger than I am so unless you can point to some definitive reference, your contention that it came about to distinguish 2D prints from 3D prints is only a theory as well. In fact, I would think there would be less need to identify a 2D print from a 3D print given that a projectionist would immediately know if a print were 3D or 2D simply by the fact that there were a Left eye and a Right eye print. They really wouldn't need differentiating nomenclature, whereas just looking at the cans, it's not immediately apparent if you have a CinemaScope or standard print. And of course, THAT's just a theory as well. We would need a few REALLY old timers to settle this one.
quote: Tim Reed
this is what they mean when they reference a "sync leader". It has nothing to do with making changeovers.
Well, the countdown leader or "sync leader" certainly does synchronize changeover between the two machines -- in fact, that's its primary function along with the cue system. Hence my early mentor not only called the count-down leader the "sync leader," but neither did he use the more common term "motor cue;" he called then the "sync cue" (which indicates the start of the sync leader on the incoming machine) and changeover cue. Makes logical sense and I am not the only one who has heard them called this. So yes, there is sync sound and non-sync sound references to sound on the film and sound that is not, but synchronizing the outgoing projector with the incoming one at changeover is precisely the function of the leader and the cues so sync leader is fine by me.
quote: Tim Reed
I'll bet you think there's only those two leaders in existence, Academy and SMPTE, right? The ones you see every day.
Well, yes....those are the two types that have different timings and so those two would be of significance to the projectionist. What's your point?

quote: Tim Reed
each of them has a frame that says, "PICTURE START". Did you ever wonder WHY it says that?

Well, it's not to give you something to thread-up on. There is a companion leader that you never see. It's for the sound negative roll, and in the same place on that leader there's a big full frame that says, "SOUND START" (I know you can sometimes see this in small writing over in the soundtrack area, but that's ALL you can see of it on release prints.

Not sure what you mean here, Tim. Most Academy leaders still have PICTURE START and SOUND START frames. And yes, they certainly are useful for the projectionist in threading as they indicate the place where the soundtrack and its corresponding image frame are in sync, i.e., they indicated the soundtrack offset. Put the PICTURE START in the gate and SOUND START at the scanning slit and you are in dead sync. In fact, on Academy Leaders, each footage number has a corresponding diamond which gives an easy visual indication of the 20 frame sound offset.

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Rick Raskin
Phenomenal Film Handler

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 - posted 05-09-2008 12:34 PM      Profile for Rick Raskin   Email Rick Raskin   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
We used to call projectors "machines"; as in What kind of machines are they running at the <insert theatre name>? When we ran mag stereo some of the guys used to call it "running penthouse". I always referred to cue marks as just that. I was always puzzled why they called the record/tape input non-sync, but I came in well after the vitaphone days.

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Tim Reed
Better Projection Pays

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 - posted 05-09-2008 06:13 PM      Profile for Tim Reed   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Let's see if I can do this without being insulting. [Smile]

Frank, age or length of time in the booth has nothing to do with technical prowess. Certainly, you've probably breathed more carbon ash and made more changeovers than I have - good for you - but I can tell by the things you've said over the years and the vernacular you use, that you don't fully understand, for example, how those arc lamps work. You may think you do, but it's a cursory knowledge. And, while that's probably a ton more than most people here know about that subject, it does leave open the possibility for misunderstanding - simply because you've not been exposed to anything else nor had the opportunity to "see the world," as it were. As well as the fact that you never seem to be open to amendment or correction.

No one is infallible (especially me.. and there's plenty of examples here to prove it), but regardless of how you try to rationalize your erroneous pet beliefs, sound sync and projector changeovers are two different things.

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Mike Blakesley
Film God

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From: Forsyth, Montana
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 - posted 05-09-2008 06:27 PM      Profile for Mike Blakesley   Author's Homepage   Email Mike Blakesley   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote:
We used to call projectors "machines";
Same here. Both booths I have worked in (the Roxy and the drive-in) the people who I learned from always called them "machines." We never called them projectors. I think I still use "machines" sometimes.

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Kenneth Wuepper
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From: Saginaw, MI, USA
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 - posted 05-09-2008 08:15 PM      Profile for Kenneth Wuepper   Email Kenneth Wuepper   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
The IATSE/MPMO of the Us and Canada.

International Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employees and Motion Picture MACHINE Operators of the US and Canada'

KEN

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Randy Stankey
Film God

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 - posted 05-09-2008 11:38 PM      Profile for Randy Stankey   Email Randy Stankey   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I'm on the "machine" bandwagon.

Regardless of its purpose, a projector is a machine and a projectionist is a machine operator.

I also tend to call my projectionists "operators" but only once they have reached a level of proficiency where they are capable of operating the machine without me having to be there.

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Monte L Fullmer
Film God

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From: Nampa, Idaho, USA
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 - posted 05-10-2008 01:40 AM      Profile for Monte L Fullmer   Email Monte L Fullmer   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Frank Angel
In fact, I would think there would be less need to identify a 2D print from a 3D print given that a projectionist would immediately know if a print were 3D or 2D simply by the fact that there were a Left eye and a Right eye print. They really wouldn't need differentiating nomenclature, whereas just looking at the cans, it's not immediately apparent if you have a CinemaScope or standard print.

There has been some 3-D releases that were printed for single machine inventory and used a special split element lens that required an anamorphic attachment to expand the two side by side images to a 1.33/1 image release, or have a simgle frame with two 2.00/1 images stacked one upon the other and a split element lens that would merge the two and the patrons using polarized glasses for both imagery presentations.

In a changeover house, we would also get the special "red mirrors" to get more light out on the screen, plus having the silver screens helped also with 3-D presentation.

Usually, with these single film releases, the lens was also shipped with the prints under pre-arrangements by the theatre's technician to receive the correct focal length to fit the screen

In early days of CinemaScope, the cans had a big "A CinemaScope Feature" label on the back side of the cans along with the words "Safety Film" on a different label on top of the cans.

Then FOX had their unique way of labelling their releases - being the color of the film bands.

Green Band - "Regular" (Flat) print
Red Band - "CinemaScope" optical print
Black Band - "CinemaScope" mag/optical print
Blue Band - "CinemaScope" optical "foxhole" print (as of all I know, "Snow White and the Three Stooges" was the only Blue Band release ever done)

.

(Yep, the good ol' "I.A." ..member of local 463 - now a nonexistent local)

Yep, "Machine 1" and "Machine 2" - I used these terms as well.

In my terminology, I would call a booth person "booth operator" when all he did was lace and ran the movies.

If that same person can also do maintenance, repair, take initiative in figuring things out, be a little creative in making things work and not have to be told what to do, then he graduated up to the proper title of "Projectionist" - for he cared about the trade.

-Monte

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