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Author Topic: Flourescent dimmer
Tom Sauter
Expert Film Handler

Posts: 163
From: Buffalo, NY, USA
Registered: Sep 2000


 - posted 07-20-2009 07:25 AM      Profile for Tom Sauter   Author's Homepage   Email Tom Sauter   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
The Advance Mark 10 have the advantage of dimming on line voltage. In a retrofit application it is not necessary to add a control wire for the ballast and they will work with existing incandescent dimmers. The Lutron FDB ballasts are very nice, but are quite expensive in comparison and also require specialized dimmers and new wiring. In either case the dimmers have to be "profiled" to set a minimum turn-on voltage and a minimum bottom end to prevent flickering at startup and at the low end of the dimming range.

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Paul Mayer
Oh get out of it Melvin, before it pulls you under!

Posts: 3836
From: Albuquerque, NM
Registered: Feb 2000


 - posted 07-20-2009 12:54 PM      Profile for Paul Mayer   Author's Homepage   Email Paul Mayer   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
LEDs are indeed coming along. Expensive to install yes, but long-term power and bulb replacement costs favor the LED.

EarthLED LumiSelect line of fully dimmable LEDs

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Jack Theakston
Master Film Handler

Posts: 411
From: New York, USA
Registered: Sep 2007


 - posted 07-25-2009 02:40 PM      Profile for Jack Theakston   Email Jack Theakston   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
For those who have seen actual dimmed LED lights, how does the color temperature compare to incandescent?

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Paul Mayer
Oh get out of it Melvin, before it pulls you under!

Posts: 3836
From: Albuquerque, NM
Registered: Feb 2000


 - posted 07-25-2009 05:45 PM      Profile for Paul Mayer   Author's Homepage   Email Paul Mayer   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
For the PAR38 ones I want to use in my portable screening rig, the spec says they're available in warm white (2800K) and cool white (6000K). Since they're LED, I assume the color temp stays constant throughout the dimming range. But I haven't seen them in person yet.

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Mark Gulbrandsen
Resident Trollmaster

Posts: 16657
From: Music City
Registered: Jun 99


 - posted 07-25-2009 06:16 PM      Profile for Mark Gulbrandsen   Email Mark Gulbrandsen   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
LEDs generally have the same problem that florescents have in that they will just turn off below a certain voltage. That at least has always been my experience with LEDs over the years.

Mark

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Adam Martin
I'm not even gonna point out the irony.

Posts: 3686
From: Dallas, TX
Registered: Nov 2000


 - posted 07-25-2009 06:35 PM      Profile for Adam Martin   Author's Homepage   Email Adam Martin       Edit/Delete Post 
I can see the power LED on my laptop fading up and down just fine right now while on standby.

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Oscar Neundorfer
Master Film Handler

Posts: 275
From: Senoia, GA
Registered: May 2000


 - posted 07-25-2009 10:51 PM      Profile for Oscar Neundorfer   Author's Homepage   Email Oscar Neundorfer   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I have some LED lighting (Cooper Lighting Halo Series LED can lights)in my office for testing purposes with the dimmers I design. The color temp of LED lighting stays reasonably constant over the dimming range. It takes some getting used to since we are used to the shift in color temp that occurs with dimming of incandescent lamps. In fact this is one thing I do not like about LED or fluorescent dimming. I am so used to dimmed incandescents that to have no shift in color temp seems somehow weird and unnatural.

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John Hawkinson
Film God

Posts: 2273
From: Cambridge, MA, USA
Registered: Feb 2002


 - posted 07-26-2009 12:15 AM      Profile for John Hawkinson   Email John Hawkinson   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Adam, LEDs can give the appearance of dimming all the way down by pulse-modulated flashing. If you pulse an LED at above 30 Hz or so, it looks like it is on continuously. If you then vary the duty cycle, you vary the apparent brightness (e.g. at 30Hz, one cycle is 33 milliseconds. So on for 16 ms, off for 16 ms looks like full brightness. And on for 8ms, off for 24ms looks a lot dimmer. etc. etc.).

--jhawk

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Adam Martin
I'm not even gonna point out the irony.

Posts: 3686
From: Dallas, TX
Registered: Nov 2000


 - posted 07-26-2009 12:26 AM      Profile for Adam Martin   Author's Homepage   Email Adam Martin       Edit/Delete Post 
Then why bother trying to dim them any other way?

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John Hawkinson
Film God

Posts: 2273
From: Cambridge, MA, USA
Registered: Feb 2002


 - posted 07-26-2009 01:19 AM      Profile for John Hawkinson   Email John Hawkinson   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Presumably because other dimmers are on-hand. Also, with commercial LED lighting, presumably there is a controller of some sort between the line voltage and the LED, to manage current limiting and who-knows-what. Who knows what that does with lower voltage, etc.

--jhawk

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Steve Guttag
We forgot the crackers Gromit!!!

Posts: 12814
From: Annapolis, MD
Registered: Dec 1999


 - posted 07-26-2009 08:58 AM      Profile for Steve Guttag   Email Steve Guttag   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I generally don't like the look of pulsed LEDs.

BTW..Oscar...we use a rack light by Mid Atlantic...it uses a mix of yellow and white LEDs...as one dims it...the white LEDs are the ones that dim at first so that as it dims, it does indeed yellow!

Steve

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Oscar Neundorfer
Master Film Handler

Posts: 275
From: Senoia, GA
Registered: May 2000


 - posted 07-27-2009 11:31 PM      Profile for Oscar Neundorfer   Author's Homepage   Email Oscar Neundorfer   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
The idea of adding some yellow LEDs is a good one as you described it Steve. In the residential lighting market in which I work, I have only played with the Cooper Lighting LED lamps so far. These do not have any kind of color shift compensation.

Regarding pulse width modulation of LEDs, in a couple of our products, we have a series of indicator LEDs that need to be dimmed down pretty far for some situations. We use PWM for this process, but we are switching at about a 1kHz rate. It is really hard to see any kind of flickering or other artifacts that would be objectionable.

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Jonathan Bodge
Film Handler

Posts: 83
From: East Dorset, VT
Registered: Nov 2006


 - posted 08-03-2009 07:03 PM      Profile for Jonathan Bodge   Email Jonathan Bodge   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
In video we use Kinoflo's which have an onboard dimmer or an outboard dimmer depending on model.

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