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Author Topic: New L.A. Theatre Features 4K Digital Projection
Paul Linfesty
Phenomenal Film Handler

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From: Bakersfield, CA, USA
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 - posted 06-13-2007 06:46 PM      Profile for Paul Linfesty   Email Paul Linfesty   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Frank, why don't you go back and read Michael Coate's original post. The article he cites very specifically states that this Landmark theatre utilizes 4K digital projectors. Also, Landmark hasn't removed their film projectors at all. (The Nuart in West L.A. STILL runs changeovers from two 35mm projectors in addition to their 4K Sony projector...and still uses curtains!)

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Ramon Lamarca Marques
Expert Film Handler

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From: Edgware, England, UK
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 - posted 06-16-2007 08:10 AM      Profile for Ramon Lamarca Marques   Email Ramon Lamarca Marques   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Bobby Henderson
Very simply put: if the final render of a movie is merely 2K then what is the point of even showing it on 35mm or a 4K projector or anything better than that? It is still only a 2K image regardless of how it is blown up. It's a huge waste of emulsion to blast up 2K content to IMAX. Just freaking stupid.

This is why I have stopped going to cinemas. The digital intermediate in 2k reduces the quality of the image and I have noticed this in all the 35mm prints I have seen with digital intermediate (apart from Water that looked good). The painted veil would have looked gorgeous in 65/70 or even in 35mm anamorphic without the digital intermediate. I have been a fan of cinemas for many years and this reduction in quality is very upseting. I will move to home cinema until something betters comes back, if it does. Digital is cold, film is warm the only reason film is going is because of money.

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Mike Blakesley
Film God

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From: Forsyth, Montana
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 - posted 06-16-2007 12:25 PM      Profile for Mike Blakesley   Author's Homepage   Email Mike Blakesley   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Ramon Lamarca Marques
I will move to home cinema until something betters comes back, if it does. Digital is cold, film is warm the only reason film is going is because of money.
Well if you're looking to escape "digital" whatever, going to home theatre won't do that...every DVD is digital.

The last part of your quote is true though. The only reason ANYTHING happens in the business world is because of money, one way or the other.

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Ramon Lamarca Marques
Expert Film Handler

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From: Edgware, England, UK
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 - posted 06-16-2007 01:43 PM      Profile for Ramon Lamarca Marques   Email Ramon Lamarca Marques   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Mike Blakesley
Well if you're looking to escape "digital" whatever, going to home theatre won't do that...every DVD is digital.

I know that home cinema is all digital but I refuse to pay 9 pounds (a lot of money) every time I go to the pictures for an inferior product.

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Mark Gulbrandsen
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From: Music City
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 - posted 06-16-2007 07:50 PM      Profile for Mark Gulbrandsen   Email Mark Gulbrandsen   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Tristan Lane
I can't count how many times I've had to let a 35mm projector sit dark for over a day due to the fact that parts were unavailable to repair immediately. Even belt failures have cost theaters more than 10 minutes of lost time due to the fact that they didn't have any spare belts on hand. Kinoton machines could have a Lenze inverter fail (due to resistor R2 on the primary PCB blowing), and without a spare onsite, a similar down time could result. All due to that "cursed" new technology that is evil and terrible.

Or........ A platter power supply could fail
Or........ A High Reactance tranny could fail
Or........ An intermittent could fail, with no spare on site
Or........ Resistor R2 could fail on a reverse scan reader in a non-digital equipped theater

Gimme a break................

Break given... I'm on your side for sure and I can't wait till the day I don't have to mess with that googy oil in projectors and sound heads nor clean out the crud that all Simplex shutters manage to suck into the back end.

I also can't begin to tell you how many days I've waited at distant locations for projector, sound, or platter parts to arrive.... gives me good time to explore an area though [thumbsup] . When I worked in broadcast once a new unit was debugged and up and running it rarely ever failed... usually never... excepting DBX gear. The most frequent thing replaced was 2" video tape heads back then as they had a limited 1000 hour life to begin with. Big stations had proper cooling for their equipment... the ceiling was the cold air feeding the tops of all racks and the raised floor was the return plenum for that. Things were very reliable... never a Tektronix, Grass Valley, nor other major piece of gear failed. Just two failures of simple components in TK45's over three years.

Yep, I look forword to the all electronic cinema big time be it 2K or 4K! 2K's exist in this area by the droves and do extremely well in the reliability department overall. There is basically zero down time. The worst thing I can remember happenning is a lamp explosion in a Barco. It was pushed over hours to experiment with its life span on purpose.

Overall things will be more reliable [thumbsup] .

quote: Ramon Lamarca Marques
Digital is cold, film is warm the only reason film is going is because of money.

I disagree. I've seen quite a few presentations projected digitally now and in fact I have come to prefer it. It doesn't look cold unless the projector's color space is set up improperly. IN fact it can match film quite remarkably. Soon it may actually surpass film in color range and contrast ratio, some projectors are VERY close now!. I agree on the money thing though!!

Mark

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Ramon Lamarca Marques
Expert Film Handler

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From: Edgware, England, UK
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 - posted 06-17-2007 05:41 AM      Profile for Ramon Lamarca Marques   Email Ramon Lamarca Marques   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Mark Gulbrandsen
I disagree. I've seen quite a few presentations projected digitally now and in fact I have come to prefer it.
It is certainly a very subjective matter. What I meant is that cinemas for me always represented a big step from what can be enjoyed at home, it used to be a big event for me, the big event is no more and unless they do something radical to bring that "wow" effect back they have lost me as a customer. Nevertheless, I will still go socially sometimes and to see classics (on film support only). It is a personal choice, I know. For 9 sterling pounds I expect to get a large, slightly curved screen, five speakers behind the screen and a quality matching 65/70, no less. I saw K-Pax yesterday at home, a rather well done film, and I thought that there was no difference seeing it at home or at the multiplex, I would never say that about Lawrence of Arabia or How the West was won.

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Ben Wales
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From: Southampton. England
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 - posted 06-17-2007 04:48 PM      Profile for Ben Wales   Email Ben Wales   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Mark Gulbrandsen
Yep, I look forword to the all electronic cinema big time be it 2K or 4K! 2K's exist in this area by the droves and do extremely well in the reliability
So we could assume that you will not be in the Projection Service when the D-Cinema is rolled out in your area as there will be no Service/call out work?.

Much I would dream to see 65mm feature produced films projected in 70mm in large cinema, it just will no longer happen while we have the Film Studios who simply produce a product and want a quick return on production cost, after all Cinema's are only marketing platforms for DVD Home Market sales and the main cinema admissions age group are Teen's who could not care less if it is film or D-Cinema.

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Ramon Lamarca Marques
Expert Film Handler

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From: Edgware, England, UK
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 - posted 06-17-2007 05:20 PM      Profile for Ramon Lamarca Marques   Email Ramon Lamarca Marques   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Ben Wales
the main cinema admissions age group are Teen's who could not care less if it is film or D-Cinema.

I wish they produced a product for adult audience both in contents and presentation, maybe the adult market is not good enough to invest on it, I do not know.

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Mike Blakesley
Film God

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From: Forsyth, Montana
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 - posted 06-17-2007 08:06 PM      Profile for Mike Blakesley   Author's Homepage   Email Mike Blakesley   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Ben Wales
Cinema's are only marketing platforms for DVD Home Market sales
I hate this statement. It doesn't give "cinema" the respect it deserves. Without the cinema industry there would be no DVD industry. We are the engine that pulls the train.

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Mark Gulbrandsen
Resident Trollmaster

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From: Music City
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 - posted 06-17-2007 08:41 PM      Profile for Mark Gulbrandsen   Email Mark Gulbrandsen   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Ben Wales
So we could assume that you will not be in the Projection Service when the D-Cinema is rolled out in your area as there will be no Service/call out work?.

I'm quite sure there would be work in actual film for the next decade or so around here... we only service about 700 screens. Some of those mom and pop jobs will be running film for a long time.

quote: Ben Wales
Much I would dream to see 65mm feature produced films projected in 70mm in large cinema, it just will no longer happen while we have the Film Studios who simply produce a product and want a quick return on production cost, after all Cinema's are only marketing platforms for DVD Home Market sales and the main cinema admissions age group are Teen's who could not care less if it is film or D-Cinema.

A dream I share too but unfortunately it will never get past the dream stage any longer. Reality exists in the changes that are taking place (not necessarily in the quality though) out there too and I prefer the reality aspect. Who knows, perhaps as things digital evolve there will be an electronic replacement for 65mm... by then it ought to look as good or better. They could have a key for "Super Panavision Look", "Todd-AO Look", even Cinemascope mumps if you want the realistic early Cinemascope look.

quote: Ramon Lamarca Marques
I would never say that about Lawrence of Arabia or How the West was won.

Of course HTWWW could be done easily with D-Cinema. Just take 3-4K Sony projectors and.... No problem and I would bet that some day it will be done.

Mark

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Bobby Henderson
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From: Lawton, OK, USA
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 - posted 06-17-2007 09:06 PM      Profile for Bobby Henderson   Email Bobby Henderson   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Mike Blakesley
Without the cinema industry there would be no DVD industry. We are the engine that pulls the train.
I think there is at least a few studio executives in Hollywood who need to be clued in on that fact. That especially goes for any studio executive pushing to release movies in theaters and on DVD at the same time. Stupidly short sighted.

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Tristan Lane
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 - posted 06-18-2007 12:02 AM      Profile for Tristan Lane   Email Tristan Lane   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
As someone who deals with it every day, I can honestly say that average presentation quality has increased dramatically since the departure of film in the theaters I service.

That's not to say that film can't out-do 2K. There are many theaters that can produce outstanding images using the correct equipment, and having the right people operate and maintain that equipment. But in this multiplex laden world, where the bottom dollar counts more than pristine presentation, Digital offers a level of consistently reliable presentation that the customer will enjoy. Also, these good theaters are hard to find, and the average customer probably doesn't notice all of the efforts that the operators put into making a stellar show, but we would all wish to think so.

Digital has kept me just as busy as film did. The workload has been evenly distributed between the different components in the system. Basically the film projector head and platter have just been replaced by a light engine and media server. As time progresses, the light engine is proving itself to be very reliable. Most of the calls I have dealt with have been equally spread between sound, server playback (software), content distribution, and the occasional lamphouse issue.

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Ramon Lamarca Marques
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From: Edgware, England, UK
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 - posted 06-18-2007 03:24 PM      Profile for Ramon Lamarca Marques   Email Ramon Lamarca Marques   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Mark Gulbrandsen
Of course HTWWW could be done easily with D-Cinema. Just take 3-4K Sony projectors and.... No problem and I would bet that some day it will be done.

I know, I mentioned the idea of digital cinerama in another thread. Something like this or 65/70 is what theatres need (and good films, of course).

[ 06-18-2007, 04:59 PM: Message edited by: Ramon Lamarca Marques ]

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Scott Jentsch
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 - posted 06-19-2007 01:41 PM      Profile for Scott Jentsch   Author's Homepage   Email Scott Jentsch   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote:
quote: Ben Wales
Cinema's are only marketing platforms for DVD Home Market sales
I hate this statement. It doesn't give "cinema" the respect it deserves. Without the cinema industry there would be no DVD industry. We are the engine that pulls the train.
I agree that cinemas are currently the engine that pulls the train, that will only be true so long as cinemas continue to be granted the exclusive engagement that studios currently provide to them.

From a marketing standpoint, showing a movie in commercial theaters is still necessary for movie studios because of the credibility that the public (and the industry, such as AMPAS, which requires a theatrical run for qualification for the Oscars, if I recall correctly) holds for movies that appear first in movie theaters and then on home video.

I don't say this to be disrespectful to anyone here, but that exclusive engagement will end at some point, and theaters will lose the cachet of lending that credibility to movies in the eyes of the paying public.

All it will take is a successful launch by a studio of a movie that has a day-and-date release on home video, or a home-video-only release (no theatrical release at all). That will be the first fissure in the dam that will gradually widen and allow the floodwaters to rush through, quite possibly leveling many/most movie theaters in the process.

To date, we've seen only mediocre and/or limited releases done day-and-date. 2929 Entertainment is doing day-and-dates with Landmark Theatres, but since the movies that have been done haven't been blockbuster-scaled movies, a real test has yet to be done.

What would happen if, say, Pirates of the Caribbean 3 were to have been released day-and-date? Same budget, same marketing push, same cast and storyline. For credibility sake, let's assume that it would have been available on both the iTunes Store and Amazon for immediate download on opening day or for purchase on DVD/HD DVD/Blu-ray with delivery guaranteed for opening day.

Bottom line: People that wanted to see the movie on opening day would have it available to them in their homes. People that wanted to see the movie on opening day in a movie theater would be able to do so (assuming that movie theaters would not boycott the release).

What kind of impact do you think that would have on the future of movie theaters as the "engine that pulls the train"? I think it would have a major impact!

It's a perception thing that succeeding generations are more than happy to adjust to. Those of us who grew up on the traditional release schedules will find it very odd, but I'd bet that many teenagers would have no issue whatsoever accepting a movie with a big-name cast and that delivered the entertainment they are expecting no matter what medium it was shown on.

Lest everyone think that I believe that movie theaters are doomed to extinction, I don't. Movie theaters still have the ability to provide an experience that cannot be matched in the home, no matter how much money has been poured into a home theater. There are aspects of going to a movie theater that cannot be replicated, and it's up to movie theaters to leverage those advantages.

The ability to show a 4K (or higher) resolution image is one of those advantages, if the source material is available. However, just as with home theater projection and digital cameras, resolution isn't the only qualitative factor affecting the picture quality of the movie. There are lots of factors involved.

Unfortunately, I think that far too many theaters lean on the exclusive release as a crutch to deliver mediocre presentations. There are excellent theaters out there, I'm sure, but from the feedback that I see on a regular basis, those excellent theaters are the exception, not the norm.

Home video is training people to become accustomed to no jump or weave at all. There are no such things as audio dropouts, bad film splices, or dust, dirt, and scratches. If someone comes to my home and pulls out a cell phone and starts talking, they would be shown the door pretty quickly as such behavior would be unacceptable.

People who are used to film have become so used to jump and weave and other film-related issues that such issues have become part of the experience. The same is true for people that haven't given up their vinyl LP's because they like the sound; pops, crackles, hiss, and all.

I was in a high-end audio shop the other day, and this guy was playing some music on a $1,000 turntable and comparing it to a CD that was in a very expensive CD transport. To him, the LP sounded better. To me, the LP had a chestiness to the sound that also had rolled-off highs. In comparison, the CD might have been a little bright, but it sounded much more pleasing to me. He was ready to plunk down the cash for the turntable, though.

While I do believe that it is possible for high quality LP's to sound better than the standard run-of-the-mill CD production, I think that this guy was much more affected by his sentimental attachment to the character of the LP than to the pure audio quality of the product. I think a parallel can be drawn to film and digital cinema.

Anyone getting angst-ridden about the fact that technology marches on and refusing to make the jump to digital cinema is ignoring the possible benefits that doing so can provide to their business.

Companies deal with technology obsolescence all the time, and you don't see office buildings tossing hundreds of PC's out the door just because some new Intel processor has been released. The oldest boxes get replaced as they need to be, and they bring new boxes in to serve their needs. (I have a client whose file server is 8 years old, ancient by technology standards!)

I think I might have lost my point along the line here, but I see digital cinema being a boon for theaters to streamline their operations and opening up new possibilities for content and revenue. There seems to be financial assistance available to do so, depending on the situation, so the cost impact might be able to be addressed as well.

Digital Cinema is the inevitable future. I think even its most ardent opponents will begrudgingly admit that fact. If I owned a theater, I'd be taking the classes that Mark has mentioned, and getting to know as much as possible about the products and what deals are available so that I could make an informed decision about when to take the plunge.

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Scott Norwood
Film God

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From: Boston, MA. USA (1774.21 miles northeast of Dallas)
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quote: Scott Jentsch
All it will take is a successful launch by a studio of a movie that has a day-and-date release on home video, or a home-video-only release (no theatrical release at all). That will be the first fissure in the dam that will gradually widen and allow the floodwaters to rush through, quite possibly leveling many/most movie theaters in the process.
I don't see a problem with this. Most theatres suck. Let the generic multiplexes die--they don't deserve to continue to exist. I agree with the previous poster that theatres need to provide something more than just seats, a screen, and exclusive rights to product.

I've been of two minds on the simultaneous-release thing for a while, but have since come to the conclusion that, yes, it would kill many theatres and that, assuming that it kills the dumpy ones that survive only because of the "theatrical window" and not because they are actually providing a quality "entertainment experience," the industry will ultimately be better off with fewer screens that are of higher quality than what is typically found today.

Does "Pirates" really need to open on thousands of screens? I don't think so. I'd rather see something like that open on one or two screens in a given market, and see those houses really put on a show, complete with 70mm prints, short films before the main feature, and first-rate presentation and customer service throughout. Installing big-screen TV sets doesn't help here, but 70mm does. The theatres that would benefit most from [dlp] are the ones that can't handle film properly and which should just go away.

Having said that, I'd also love to see a big-name film and/or director release a feature only to the theatrical market, never to be avaialble on VHS/DVD/TV/HD/etc. Don't any big-name directors truly believe that films should be experienced in good theatres? If so, then why won't they put their money where their mouths are?

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