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Author Topic: End of proper wide screens = the end of moviegoing for me
Jesse Skeen
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 - posted 12-15-2016 01:26 AM      Profile for Jesse Skeen   Email Jesse Skeen   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Mitchell Dvoskin
I can't comment on the presentation in that strange foreign land called New York, but here in northern NJ, most venues with common width screens run a 1.85 or 16:9 (1.78) preshow, and then if they have masking, cover the top/bottom for scope. It makes it very obvious when the commercials are bigger than the feature.
And that's something that should NEVER be done. Having a pre-show at all is annoying and insulting, but if you HAVE to show one then the screen should be masked for the feature and the pre-show running on that. The masking should never move when people are in the theater to see it, unless you're alternating movies on that screen in different formats. When I ran double-features or other sharing of films on one screen, I hit the masking for the next movie as soon as the projector stopped running if I was there when the show ended. (One place I could set the automation to do that.) That way if someone walked right in for the next show, the masking was already where it should be.

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Ken Lackner
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 - posted 12-15-2016 07:10 AM      Profile for Ken Lackner   Email Ken Lackner   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote:
The masking should never move when people are in the theater to see it
What if it's side masking, so the audience sees the visible screen area become larger when transitioning from preshow to feature?

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Brad Miller
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From: Plano, TX (36.2 miles NW of Rockwall)
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 - posted 12-15-2016 11:07 AM      Profile for Brad Miller   Author's Homepage   Email Brad Miller       Edit/Delete Post 
Preshows are basically considered a necessary evil at this point. (Something has to bring in extra revenue to pay for the overpriced chairs with higher maintenance costs and half seating capacity.) Because the preshow requires having a visible screen to project onto, curtains are typically omitted in a theater's design as well.

That being said everyone has opinions, and here are mine. I feel the golden rule of presentation when curtains are nonexistant and preshow is considered a necessity:

PRESHOW - The preshow should be the LEAST "impressive" thing anyone will see.
*The image must NOT be bigger than the presentation the customers paid for.
*The sound must NOT be more "immersive" (I detest that overused word) than the presentation customers paid for.
*The lights should NEVER lower during the presentation, (which would indicate that the presentation the customers paid for is beginning).

TRAILERS - The trailers should be MORE impressive than the preshow, but LESS impressive than the feature.
*The image can be the same size as the preshow or feature size. (A better effect is achieved if the image remains preshow size, but obviously a flat preshow with flat trailers and a flat feature is what it is with most setups.)
*The sound should be MORE impressive than the preshow, but LESS impressive than the feature.
*The lights should dim slightly indicating part of the real show the customers paid for is beginning.

FEATURE - This must in every way be the most impressive section of the entire thing.
*The sound must be MORE impressive than the preshow AND the trailers.
*The image must be the biggest the customers have seen thus far.
*The lights should dim fully (to whatever that means per specifics of the auditorium).

Unfortunately we are battling pure anti-presentation stupidity these days.

The COMMERCIALS in the preshow are being recorded several db louder than the regular preshow content (such as trivia). So even if you adjust the typical preshow content to something acceptable, the commercials will be annoyingly loud. (In the land of bullshit, I hear this being referred to as "enhanced audio" instead of just calling it "louder audio".)

The TRAILERS are being given over-the-top sound mixes with extra compression and various mixing tricks to make them sound louder, plus they are being recorded significantly louder on the track as well.

The FEATURES are about the only thing that hasn't changed much over the years, but because the typical theater adjusts their master fader based upon what will not get them complaints on trailer volume, most features are not being played at a proper volume level.

The whole thing is backwards!!!

My recommendation (and general practice):

PRESHOW - Lights stay all the way up so people can easily find their seats. Sound is collapsed to mono as a rule. (An auto gain compensation is applied when possible within the sound processor, such as QSYS.) Volume is played at a traditional "living room tv" volume. In the event of a scope presentation, the preshow is fitted within the height of the feature's scope image.

TRAILERS - Lights dim to half. Sound is folded down from 5.1 to 3 across the stage (left, center, right only). Volume is played at 4 on the fader.

FEATURE - Lights dim to the lowest setting (always making sure to extinguish the overhead bulbs, which are distracting to patrons with glasses). Sound is full 5.1 (or better if the auditorium is capable). Volume is played at 7 on the fader. Yes 7. (If an auditorium isn't calibrated such that it can play a movie "comfortably loud" at 7 on the fader, then the trailers should be lowered appropriately as well.)

Also at the end of a movie, the next movie's format is analyzed and if it is a common width room, the masking is adjusted right then and there before any customer enters.

This is in my opinion as good as can be done given a typical auditorium of today. Unfortunately with masking-less 1.85 auditoriums there isn't much that can be done except to shrink the preshow down to scope height for scope presentations, but any way you slice it, customers feel ripped off when they see a huge screen and the image does not completely fill what is visible to them.

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Randy Stankey
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 - posted 12-15-2016 11:33 AM      Profile for Randy Stankey   Email Randy Stankey   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Ken Lackner
What if it's side masking, so the audience sees the visible screen area become larger when transitioning from preshow to feature?
When I worked at my local Cinemark, I would program all flat trailers on scope movies then add in appropriate lengths of black leader & automation cues so that the screen started moving from flat to scope just as the DTS snipe hit the screen. (Common height / side masking, of course.)

You would often hear people in the audience gasp as the screen expanded. It looked really cool! [Cool]

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Mike Blakesley
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 - posted 12-15-2016 12:21 PM      Profile for Mike Blakesley   Author's Homepage   Email Mike Blakesley   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
We follow most of Brad's list above, except the trailers-sound-to-3-across part. We play the full 5.1 trailer soundtrack, but the volume is still set to 3.5 for the trailers. The lights stay at 100% for the preshow and 50% for the trailers.

As for the feature presentation volume.... *I* think it sounds great at 7, but we generally run it about 5.5 to 6, depending on the movie. I think it sounds 95% as good that way, and we get zero volume complaints but a lot of great comments on how good the movie sounded. Lots of kids coming out of Transformers-type movies with big grins and going "wow, that was LOUD!"

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Mark Campbell
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 - posted 12-15-2016 01:02 PM      Profile for Mark Campbell   Email Mark Campbell   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I like Randy's method above. Back in the day in Seattle all SRO theaters would play flat trailers first end then expand the side masking to scope, show a couple more trailers and then start the feature. It was magical.

I was pleasantly surprised recently when viewing The Martian at a 2nd run AMC (ex-GCC) in the Seattle area. Pre-show was flat, lights went down a bit for previews which were also flat, then the house lights went down all the way for the features and the side masking expanded to scope.

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Eric Hooper
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 - posted 12-15-2016 02:09 PM      Profile for Eric Hooper   Email Eric Hooper   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I just saw pictures of the "remodeled" Century 16 in Mountain View, CA on Yelp.

The new Cinemark Luxury Loungers seating looks real nice.

The new unmasked (what looks like 16X9) screens look horrible, with the letterboxing and pillarboxing.
[puke]

To me, the new fancy seats don't mean anything if the picture I paid to come and see looks terrible...

However, this place seems to be a cash cow for Cinemark, and the customers buying tickets seem to be more in love with the seats than they do the actual movie picture.

As others have said in this thread, it seems customers have now just grown accustomed letterboxing and pillarboxing, just like their TV's at home. The majority are not smart enough to know something is wrong with the picture. It's as if they're being taken advantage of and being duped in my opinion. And like other's have also said, it's going to come back and bite the industry in the rear...

When they finally wake up and realize they've been duped, they're going to abandon movie theaters all together. They can get the same picture at home.

The smart customers have already started figuring this out... There's also an anger and backlash feeling to this also, as displayed by myself and others on this forum. It's as if our intelligence is being insulted and we are being duped. The general public is going to catch onto this eventually. And one or two entire theater chains doing this reflects badly on and is going to effect ALL theaters in the industry.

As other's have said, maybe it will be a good idea for the theaters who are "doing it right" to begin explaining this to their customers. It will educate their customers that they are receiving top knotch showmanship, and that the theater respects and values their business as a customer. It will also reflect poorly on the other theaters who are "doing it wrong", which hopefully will be a good thing because those theaters who are "doing it wrong" are about to take down the entire whole industry with them...

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Mike Blakesley
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 - posted 12-15-2016 02:44 PM      Profile for Mike Blakesley   Author's Homepage   Email Mike Blakesley   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
As much as I like proper masking, I don't think the lack of it is going to take down the industry. If you were to gather a group of 10 moviegoers and explain to them what masking does, I'll bet at least 8 of them would tell you they never noticed a difference.

Me, I'm just glad that 90% of the movies we show are scope, since we have (and have always had) a pillarboxed flat image.

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Rick Raskin
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 - posted 12-15-2016 04:12 PM      Profile for Rick Raskin   Email Rick Raskin   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
For two years I worked an old house that had a common width screen from the pre-scope days. For scope features they would send an usher backstage to drop the top masking when I closed the curtain.

Other jobs I worked with common height screens would use masking for flat and when the curtains closed I would switch it to scope.

In both cases the audience was never supposed to see the masking move.

Than came those shadow box screens with no masking or curtains. I couldn't do much showmanship there.

All in all, I'm not really sure the patrons cared one way or the other; and that was 40 years ago.

So what's new?

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Aron Toplitsky
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 - posted 12-15-2016 06:56 PM      Profile for Aron Toplitsky   Email Aron Toplitsky   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I consider myself more knowledgeable than the average person when it comes to the tech aspects of movie theaters and grew up watching scope films properly masked, but I didn’t really pay attention to, nor did the Common Height vs. Common Width screen issue bother me until it was pointed out on this site. I’m trying to see Rogue One at a Dolby Cinema AMC in Norwalk CA, which seems to have a fixed Common Height screen like the one Martin is talking about in NYC, but for some strange reason they are not playing it in there. What the hell??

Question for Martin or anyone else, I see Empire 25 in NYC is playing Rogue One in Dolby Cinema with 3D. I though Dolby Cinema was supposed to only show 2D?

I believe someone on here posted how they will not see a movie on a “silver screen” but how does one know that info? There is a local AMC theater in Torrance CA that really pisses me off when they play movies in certain auditoriums. The presentation has that dark, colorless soft focus look. I’ve complained to AMC and had a conversation with their management about those screens when Gone Girl was released, still nothing has been done. I sometimes peak my head into those screens and to my horror, Force Awakens and Hacksaw Ridge looked so DAMN terrible!! I mean come on, how can anyone accept an image so lousy? I just avoid those screens altogether. And yet there is a much older AMC two miles away that doesn’t seem to have this issue.

I’ve also read (I believe on this thread) the issue of scope films not looking as good on a properly masked screen when it’s digitally projected. Could The Arclight Dome in Hollywood fall into that category? I saw La La Land there this week and thought the image wasn’t great, considering they have laser projectors in there. And the slight letterboxing due to the 2.55:1 image was a bit distracting. The bars were hardly noticeable in the center of the screen and thickened at the edges, I guess since The Dome screen is curved? The quality of the image was more of an issue with me. I also thought that screen had the ability to extend more than 2.39:1

Thoughts anyone?

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Mike Blakesley
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 - posted 12-15-2016 08:21 PM      Profile for Mike Blakesley   Author's Homepage   Email Mike Blakesley   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Aron Toplitsky
I believe someone on here posted how they will not see a movie on a “silver screen” but how does one know that info?
Just find out if they play "Real D" 3D movies there -- those require a silver screen. If they never play 3D or if they use Dolby, then a regular screen is probably there. I'm not sure about MasterImage 3D... does it require a silver screen?

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Joe Redifer
You need a beating today

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 - posted 12-15-2016 11:52 PM      Profile for Joe Redifer   Author's Homepage   Email Joe Redifer   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
This is a fun subject. Of course I agree with most of what Brad said in his first post.

The bottom line is that movie theaters ONLY exist because of their exclusive content. No multiplex could survive showing stuff that's already on home video. Maybe a single movie on a single screen for a single evening and labeling it as an "event" can show some profits, but 5 shows a day on every screen? Can't happen. The theater people know this and they know they don't really need to try in the areas of presentation because they have that exclusive content. They know they absolutely cannot compete. The content is their ONLY card they have to play. The only thing in their corner.

People are too stupid to appreciate good presentation. If they did, perhaps the theaters would have more cards to play. But in order for the audience to appreciate such things, they much first be educated about these things. First thing to know is that people are sheep and have an average IQ of about -22. That number decreases the larger the group of people get. They have been sold IMAX and LieMax. They will happily pay increased ticket prices for that and other super-immersive "experiences" like AMC Prime and Carmike Big D or whatever the hell. How the hell did this audience even get trained for this when theaters never advertise their facilities on TV or radio? I always wondered why they didn't do that. Anyway, maybe the good theaters need to advertise having masking, only simplify it and spice it up. The customer doesn't truly give a shit what it is if he or she thinks he's getting a premium experience of some kind. Advertise masking as "super high contrast" or some nonsense and say that the competition's screen is washed out. "Look at our competition they don't even use their entire screen! Here at Asshole Cinemas we always fill the screen and sometimes we'll even make it bigger for you after the trailers because we're the X-Tr3333me X-p3r1enc3! Fuk those other cinemas."

But Brad's really hits the nail on the head when he says:
quote: Brad Miller
where a theater is successful without spending money on something (due to an outside influence not factored into the equation), so then another theater follows suit and so forth.
We've seen this happen many times before:
-"The theater across town doesn't have union projectionists and they made some sweet greenbacks this year, maybe we should get non-union fucks who don't know shit as well."

-"The competition has their managers run the booth and they seem to be doing OK. Let's get rid of our dedicated and educated projection staff who make $12 an hour and have our managers who make $9 an hour run it. They won't mind the extra responsibility, we'll save money and be riding that gravy train to the bank!"

Etc etc etc.

So again... the bottom line is content is the only thing y'all have in your favor. You think it will last forever?

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Bobby Henderson
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 - posted 12-16-2016 11:22 AM      Profile for Bobby Henderson   Email Bobby Henderson   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Will movie theaters last forever? The business has been getting into some uncharted territory over the past few years.

Commercial movie theaters have already been selling to a limited customer base for over 30 years. Most people are satisfied enough to watch movies only at home. In the past, watching at home meant watching a badly downgraded version of the movie on a square TV set via a VHS tape deck. Today the technological edge commercial movie theaters had over home viewing is all but gone.

No one watches TV on square SD CRT boxes anymore. UHDTV has started replacing regular HDTV. Not only does movie viewing at home not have to suck anymore, but there's also several different choices how to watch. The home video industry (the movie industry's biggest source of revenue) is in turmoil, all thanks to race to the bottom economics and improving Internet speed/bandwidth. Brick and mortar video rental stores and movie/music retailers have been disappearing rapidly. We've gone from DVD to Blu-ray to UHD Blu-ray, but the last one may not even get a proper toe-hold in the market before fast Internet and streaming kills off physical media.

From my own personal experience, in the 1980's and 1990's I made much more of an effort to see movies in the theater. If I waited too long and missed the movie's theatrical release I'd have to wait up to a year before it appeared on video. That's a serious penalty to pay for farting around. Today there's hardly any wait at all.

Let's use Sully as an example. It arrived in theaters on September 9. Right now it's still playing at our old Carmike 8 theater in 2nd run. The "Digital HD" download version of Sully became available to buy on December 6, just under 3 months after its theatrical debut. The Blu-ray version goes on sale December 20. I wouldn't be surprised to see it hitting HBO before Spring of next year.

Today it's a whole lot more optional to see an anticipated movie during theatrical release. And even if you can't wait a couple or so months for the "Digital HD" download, there's any number of illegal movie piracy web sites allowing people to watch for pretty much nothing.

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Joe Redifer
You need a beating today

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From: Denver, Colorado
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 - posted 12-16-2016 06:51 PM      Profile for Joe Redifer   Author's Homepage   Email Joe Redifer   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
HBO is still a thing?

quote: Bobby Henderson
UHDTV has started replacing regular HDTV.
All it would take is for one manufacturer to advertise their televisions as "Higher resolution than the large majority of movie theaters. even IMAX" Honestly I'd love to see the commotion that would cause.

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Scott Norwood
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 - posted 12-16-2016 07:43 PM      Profile for Scott Norwood   Author's Homepage   Email Scott Norwood   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
On the subject of TV: what are people watching on their 4K TV sets? As far as I know, there is no such thing as 4K broadcast. Does 4K exist for cable television? 4K Blu-Ray exists, but there is little to watch that has not been upconverted from HD or 2K. Is there anything other than (maybe) video games that takes advantage of the resolution?

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