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This topic comprises 4 pages: 1 2 3 4
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Author
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Topic: DTS sync.
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John Hawkinson
Film God

Posts: 2273
From: Cambridge, MA, USA
Registered: Feb 2002
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posted 07-05-2002 04:25 PM
Hmm. I had it stuck in my mind for some reason that it was RS-232, but going back and checking, it's not so clear as I thought. Pins 3 and 4 are "serial data" (presumably RS-232), but there's nothing clearly stated in the manual about the timecode signals.I'd really shocked if it wasn't within the RS-232 voltage spec, though (you could easily enough measure to be safe). Sure, ideally you'd know the format. If anything's clear, we know it's not SMPTE timecode, since there's a special jumper for that. But you don't even really need to know the format (even if it is not RS-232, you don't really care). All you have to do is timestamp the data from the reader and look at the differences, and see if the rate of timecode coming from the reader changes. If they're opaque blobs or if your UART shows them up as "~~{{{{", as long they're regular, then you can make a useful measurement if you look for variations in that regularity. But if the LED is flashing, then you have even more reason to suspect a problem with the reader. Assuming your print doesn't have a problem with the timecode, you should never have a flashing LED... --jhawk
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Karen Hultgren
Master Film Handler

Posts: 492
From: Agoura Hills, CA, USA
Registered: Mar 2000
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posted 07-05-2002 04:57 PM
Brian,I posted a lot of information for you in the first page of this thread! I also asked you to email me. I prefer to not handle on-going discussions or make lengthy postings on message boards. Drifting sync is not caused by the length of the cable. It is possible for it to be caused by a bad reader but I have never seen that. If the reader has a problem, its green LED will start blinking. The voltage to the reader's LED should be checked and recalibrated when necessary. Details are posted in our online techcenter at www.dtsonline.com/cinema It is possible for the player's timecode board, D422, to have a problem. I have seen that but it is not very common. If sync drifts, it is most likely to be a print problem. As mentioned in the first posting, if the entire print is out of sync, then either (1) the threading pattern has changed -or- (2) your OFFSET is not set correctly and needs to be recalibrated. If only part of the print is out of sync, then you have either a print problem or hardware problem. The way to tell is if you move the print and the problem stays with the print, the print is bad and needs to be replaced. If the problem stays with the hardware, then you need to look at that. The other possibility (sync temporarily off) is that is the way the sound track was intended. I believe you said that you moved the reader and the problem followed the reader. If that is true, then the reader should be swapped (contact your local dealer for a repair/exchange). If replacing the reader does not help, then the D422 timecode board inside the player is bad and should be replaced. For more inforamtion, PLEASE SEND ME AN EMAIL. Karen at DTS khultgren@dtsonline.com
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Brian Tristam Williams
Film Handler

Posts: 93
From: Johannesburg, South Africa
Registered: Apr 2002
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posted 07-10-2002 05:59 AM
No new developments, unfortunately. Star Wars has moved out of that house, and Blade II has moved in, without DTS discs. However, the constant-speed issue is interesting for me, because neither I nor our tech could see any reason why a faulty time-code reader could cause sync to drift out by a whole second.However, the tech was knowledgeable enough to ponder whether it might be a power-phase issue. Bingo! If the Christies use the power phase to determine their speed, then that may well be it. How to check the speed of the projector? Well, since quartz crystals are very accurate, I could use a quartz crystal-based battery-operated microcontroller circuit to count frames or perforations / sprocket holes and graph the frame-rate throughout the performance. If I graph that, I will post the graph here. Question to the Christie gurus: where can one find a frame/perf timing signal from the P35GPS that we can use to time it? Sorry, I haven't checked the firmware version yet. Being in South Africa, it would not be a quick fix to change it, unless I write the EPROM myself. Unless, of course, the DTS-6D allows you to link your laptop for a firmware updatte... I will check the version and get back.
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Ken McFall
Jedi Master Film Handler

Posts: 615
From: Haringey, London.
Registered: Apr 2001
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posted 07-10-2002 07:14 AM
DTS will send you the new firmware, in my case free of charge, so I would imagin there may be a charge to cover postage in your case.... just ask them. At the end of the day... the reader either works or it don't! no if's no but's so that can be counted out. When you think about it if the projector is running too fast, or for that matter too slow.... or even irregular how can the DTS keep up with it! The time code is fine, it knows where it is in the film. thats the easy bit. But what does the DTS unit do. Does it play back the sound faster or slower.... can it maintain the original pitch of the audio while its trying to keep pace with the position it should be in the film or does it just drop frames to keep sync. Do your projectors have a speed control on them..... to allow 25fps running etc. if so cut the fingers off anyone playing with it...not very practical but satisfying none the less. Check that everything is as it should be >> 24fps <<. Until you can be sure you have common ground then you may never find the solution.
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John Hawkinson
Film God

Posts: 2273
From: Cambridge, MA, USA
Registered: Feb 2002
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posted 07-10-2002 08:00 AM
Power phase doesn't have anything to do with power frequency. You'd have to have a really Special electrical system to have one frequency on one phase and another frequency on another phase. [Like maybe you were running your projectors off of a generator and your processor off of utility power.]But that's irrelevent. There is no requirement for consistent frequency of power between the DTS player and the timecode reader -- the player synchronizes itself to the pulses from the timecode reader. (I have an unfortunate problem of 2 projectors that run at slightly different speeds, and DTS handles it just fine, though in some cases you can hear the pitch bend across the changeover.) So even if you run your projector at 25fps, that's not going to cause this problem. And ground is even less plausible to be relevent. And no, the DTS 6D firmware is a socketted EPROM, not an EEPROM. To reprogram it you would need to remove it from the socket and burn it in an EPROM burner, and at that point, you'd be much better off just getting DTS to ship you a new IC. --jhawk
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Antonio Marcheselli
Phenomenal Film Handler

Posts: 1260
From: Florence, Italy
Registered: Mar 2000
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posted 07-11-2002 06:07 AM
Brian,I had a free firmware upgrade from DTS, contact Karen and she will help you. However, since both player went out of sync in the same moment I do not believe that firmware upgrade will help you in this case. Perhaps proj speed is a thing to check. Be sure that print enters the reader freely (it doesn't have violent pull that can cause the reader to see the print changing its velocity). I had problem for a reader not firmly screwed to the projector. Bye ------------------ Antonio Marcheselli Florence, Italy
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