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» Film-Tech Forum ARCHIVE   » Operations   » Film Handlers' Forum   » Cue marks: scribe circles or grease pencil? (Page 2)

 
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Author Topic: Cue marks: scribe circles or grease pencil?
John Wilson
Film God

Posts: 5438
From: Sydney, Australia.
Registered: Dec 1999


 - posted 05-11-2009 08:09 PM      Profile for John Wilson   Email John Wilson   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Chris Slycord
Maybe it's just me but wouldn't having the fog come in (to the point of making the image impossible to see through it) also make the on-screen image awful, even for a drive-in?
Yes. At which point most patrons leave.

We once had a double of Rocky Horror and Phantom Of The Paradise...250 cars lined up to get in. They got in and about 30 mins into Phantom in came the fog. We then had 200 cars lined up to get out. [eyes] Bummer for them was, as soon as interval hit, the fog disappeared so everyone who stayed (all 50 cars) got to see Rocky Horror with no fog whatsoever.

We ran Phantom on 2000ft spools and did changeovers looking into the Century to see the cues. [thumbsup]

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Jack Ondracek
Film God

Posts: 2348
From: Port Orchard, WA, USA
Registered: Oct 2002


 - posted 05-11-2009 08:13 PM      Profile for Jack Ondracek   Author's Homepage   Email Jack Ondracek   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Chris Slycord
wouldn't having the fog come in (to the point of making the image impossible to see through it) also make the on-screen image awful, even for a drive-in?
Yah... I suppose you could make the case that whatever diffusion is caused the picture on the way from the projector to the screen is doubled by the time it gets back to you. In any case, it pretty much messes up your evening.

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Randy Stankey
Film God

Posts: 6539
From: Erie, Pennsylvania
Registered: Jun 99


 - posted 05-11-2009 09:26 PM      Profile for Randy Stankey   Email Randy Stankey   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Robert E. Allen
If you do use grease pencil make it a small mark not clear across the frame like I've seen some apparently half-blind operators do.

We were talking about the guy who taught me about changeovers. This reminds me of a funny story he told me.

The theater he worked at had an Employee of the Month promotion. They'd put the person's photograph up in the lobby, near the concession stand. As time goes by, he gets his picture put up on the wall.

One day, he was walking by the concession stand and he noticed somebody had taken a grease pencil and drawn a big slash mark on the picture. [Big Grin]

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Paul Burt
Film Handler

Posts: 46
From: San Francisco, CA, United States
Registered: Apr 2006


 - posted 05-12-2009 11:00 AM      Profile for Paul Burt   Email Paul Burt   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Occasionally I've gotten prints from Japan with the tiniest punch-hole cue marks I've ever seen, maybe about 1mm across. Almost invisible to an audience, but large enough to be seen if you're looking closely. Although the Clint Phare marker works fine (yes, I prefer this to a grease pencil) I'd sure like to get one of those. Anyone have a contact in Japan?
Some archives insist that no marks of any kind, particularly scribed cue marks, can be added to any of their prints. For those I use a grease pencil, despite its visibility, and remove the marks after the screening.

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Bill Enos
Film God

Posts: 2081
From: Richmond, Virginia, USA
Registered: Apr 2000


 - posted 05-12-2009 01:22 PM      Profile for Bill Enos   Email Bill Enos   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I see a lot of those tiny punch hole cues on prints from France during the Richmond French Film Festival too, maybe one of our colleagues in Europe can shed some light on them.

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Andy Frodsham
Expert Film Handler

Posts: 238
From: Stoke on Trent, Staffs, UK
Registered: Nov 2006


 - posted 05-18-2009 06:05 AM      Profile for Andy Frodsham   Email Andy Frodsham   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Unless you are dealing with a brand new print (where the leaders and tails have never been removed), the actual change, or second cue, is not really needed anyway. Since you are standing by the 'incoming' projector you just need to listen for the splice (joing leader to film) as it goes through the gate. Assuming you have laced on the correct leader number, this should coincide with where the second cue would normally appear. Just hit the picture and sound changeover switches at this point!

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Rick Raskin
Phenomenal Film Handler

Posts: 1100
From: Manassas Virginia
Registered: Jan 2003


 - posted 05-18-2009 06:42 AM      Profile for Rick Raskin   Email Rick Raskin   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
The little timer in your head is all that you need once you hit the motor cue.

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Jim Cassedy
Phenomenal Film Handler

Posts: 1661
From: San Francisco, CA
Registered: Dec 2006


 - posted 05-18-2009 08:56 AM      Profile for Jim Cassedy   Email Jim Cassedy   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I agree with the previous post.
If you run change-overs these all the time, you develop a
sense of timing where you just "know" exactly when the 2nd
cue mark is coming.

Just how embedded that sense is becomes apparant whenever
I have to project silent films at less than 24fps.
I have to force myself to remember not to hit the change
over at the usual interval. Sometimes waiting for that 2nd
cue at 18 or 20fps seems like an eternity!

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Tony Bandiera Jr
Film God

Posts: 3067
From: Moreland Idaho
Registered: Apr 2004


 - posted 05-18-2009 03:06 PM      Profile for Tony Bandiera Jr   Email Tony Bandiera Jr   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Paul Burt
I'd sure like to get one of those. Anyone have a contact in Japan?
Paul, I hope I never see a print coming from your theatre after you've used one of those hole punches... [Mad]

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Paul Burt
Film Handler

Posts: 46
From: San Francisco, CA, United States
Registered: Apr 2006


 - posted 05-19-2009 12:27 PM      Profile for Paul Burt   Email Paul Burt   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Tony, I can't imagine why you'd want to see scribed circles rather than the tiny Japanese punch holes. Neither one can be removed, and the tiny holes are a lot less visible on the screen. And the prints from Japan are always the most carefully struck and shipped ones I see at festivals, with the least damage from previous screenings.
When I scribe prints, it's for a situation where the films are being projected in up to seven different venues by different projectionists (sometimes with varying degrees of experience), so there's no option of leaving off the second cue. Running five or six different prints in a row with 2K changeovers is challenging enough, considering that not all of the operators are that familiar with changeovers to begin with.
Listening for a head splice won't work either, since a lot of the prints I get are brand new.

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Tony Bandiera Jr
Film God

Posts: 3067
From: Moreland Idaho
Registered: Apr 2004


 - posted 05-19-2009 01:41 PM      Profile for Tony Bandiera Jr   Email Tony Bandiera Jr   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote: Paul Burt
Tony, I can't imagine why you'd want to see scribed circles rather than the tiny Japanese punch holes. Neither one can be removed, and the tiny holes are a lot less visible on the screen.
I can tell you why: Let's say the print's been around the mill for a long time, and sloppy operators keep cutting frames off of the tail, to the point that the last frame of picture is the changeover cue. (I have seen this more than once.)

Now, with scribed cues, you can fill them in with grease pencil which blacks them out, and you can now add proper cues again at the right locations. The end result is actually pretty unobtrusive onscreen. This is a good fix for prints with multiple cues too...best of all, those who don't like it can wipe the grease pencil off and have all the cues they want.

With the holes there is no way to black them out.

The ONLY holes that belong in film are the ones for the sprockets. [Big Grin]

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Paul Burt
Film Handler

Posts: 46
From: San Francisco, CA, United States
Registered: Apr 2006


 - posted 05-19-2009 06:53 PM      Profile for Paul Burt   Email Paul Burt   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I would assume that if the last frame of picture has the changeover cue due to bad handling, then the correctly timed changeover cue would appear first and there would be no problem. And if a print is that beat up, the obtrusiveness of a tiny punch hole is not something that an audience would be likely to notice. Ever see those holes? They're tiny. Operators who clip frames aren't likely to try to hide cue marks anyway.
Besides, I try not to make decisions based on the incompetence of those who might follow. These imported festival prints rarely get that kind of abuse. More likely to be abused are domestic general release prints which already have lab cue marks.
Returning to my first question then, I assume you would prefer grease pencil to scribed cues.

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Phil Blake
Jedi Master Film Handler

Posts: 558
From: esperance western australia
Registered: Nov 2003


 - posted 05-19-2009 07:29 PM      Profile for Phil Blake   Author's Homepage   Email Phil Blake   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote:
Do not use scribe circles! Grease pencil can wear off much too quickly. Instead, I highly recommend hole punches. Never miss another changeover again!
Joe that brought back some memories from my early days , even over here in the land of precission projection [Roll Eyes] we used to see prints ome in with puch holes, i will however admit there was no ecuse for missing the cues!

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Martin McCaffery
Film God

Posts: 2481
From: Montgomery, AL
Registered: Jun 99


 - posted 05-19-2009 08:26 PM      Profile for Martin McCaffery   Author's Homepage   Email Martin McCaffery   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Why risk missing the changeover with the cue only in one corner? Get out your pocket knife and scratch a big X across the whole frame. Emulsion side, of course. [evil]

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Tony Bandiera Jr
Film God

Posts: 3067
From: Moreland Idaho
Registered: Apr 2004


 - posted 05-20-2009 01:21 AM      Profile for Tony Bandiera Jr   Email Tony Bandiera Jr   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
quote:
I would assume that if the last frame of picture has the changeover cue due to bad handling, then the correctly timed changeover cue would appear first and there would be no problem. And if a print is that beat up, the obtrusiveness of a tiny punch hole is not something that an audience would be likely to notice. Ever see those holes? They're tiny.
To answer back in reverse order, yes I have seen the holes, yes they are tiny and yes they are permanent and cannot be covered up no matter what. And if the print is that beat up, why add to it with more hole punches? As I said, even scribe cues can be covered up with my method.

Did you not read all of what I replied?

And as for the part I highlighted in bold, how can you say that the original motor cue will be correctly timed when the actual changeover cue being at the last frame will be about a foot too early? Many is the film where I would have to hesitate a half to 3/4 of a second at the actual changeover cue to make sure I don't cut off dialogue.

The original instructions for a proper changeover used to specify that the sound changeover should lag about 1 second behind the picture to keep the sound correct.

Most films have music, background sounds or random stuff to help hide the changeovers. Try running "Chariots Of Fire" where every reel had dialogue at every changeover with your assumption and you'll be hacking up a lot of talkin.

If you're missing frames off the end of the reel, the proper way to re-do the cues is to re-scribe BOTH sets displaced by the amount of missing frames.

Otherwise you risk losing dialogue or other sound glitches, or flashing black frames from the tail of the outgoing reel on screen.

Changeover timing is an art, takes lots of practice and if done with precision, you should be jumping from the very last frame of the outgoing reel to the very first frame of the incoming reel. According to the many directors who have been to my screenings, I tend to hit the marks pretty well. [Smile] (I'd better as I have been doing this since 1982.)

quote:
Why risk missing the changeover with the cue only in one corner? Get out your pocket knife and scratch a big X across the whole frame. Emulsion side, of course. [evil]
Martin, you're diabolical. [Big Grin]

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