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Author Topic: The Death of Film
Steven Gorsky
Expert Film Handler

Posts: 146
From: Frederick, MD, USA
Registered: Sep 2000


 - posted 05-19-2002 11:03 PM      Profile for Steven Gorsky   Author's Homepage   Email Steven Gorsky   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
The same types of problems will happen with digital projectors - dirty lenses, insufficient light, sound issues, etc. Digital projectors will make them more inclined to forget about the booth completely, they'll let the computer take care of everything. When something goes wrong, no matter how minor, they'll cancel shows and call for support.

Steven Gorsky

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Christopher Seo
Jedi Master Film Handler

Posts: 530
From: Los Angeles, CA
Registered: Jun 99


 - posted 05-20-2002 12:43 AM      Profile for Christopher Seo   Email Christopher Seo   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
David,

That manager's comments are not particularly depressing. I've certainly run into managers before who didn't know anything technical about film, but none so eager to make it so obvious.

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David Stambaugh
Film God

Posts: 4021
From: Eugene, Oregon
Registered: Jan 2002


 - posted 05-20-2002 09:34 AM      Profile for David Stambaugh   Author's Homepage   Email David Stambaugh   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
OK, replace the word "luck" with the phrase "better lab quality and also having skilled & conscientious personnel working in the booth". No news there. And sure, that mgr only speaks for him/her self, but there are plenty of other people making comments on f-t about biased managers who trash film-guard, so that attitude might not be uncommon at all.

  • SDDS dropouts, probably due to flawed prints. Steve Guttag and Brad noted this on their prints, a couple others have mentioned it too.
  • The above theater switches from SDDS to DTS, but apparently forgets to change a cue on the print, and shows then run in SR.
  • Sound drops out of DTS in the middle of a show, and the booth is unaware until a customer complains.
  • 15 or so public shows and the print is full of black specks, and one part looks like a track of dirt was laid down the middle of the print.

None of the above would be likely to happen with DLP. No sound-on-film printing defects. No cues to screw around with on the print. No outboard disc playback units to freeze up (I bet they rebooted the DTS player to fix that problem). And of course no dirty prints or need to even consider Film-Guard (Brad, do you have some replacement product in the works to take its place?)

We all know that cinema chains are not going to spend more money on booth training or Film-Guard, or enforce stricter procedures to make personnel pay more attention to what's going on. Not gonna happen. That means it comes down to how much the individual employee cares. Some of them do, but evidently not nearly enough of them.

Therefore George must be right. Quit wasting energy fighting a losing battle over film presentation quality. Embrace the new technology. If digital cuts the chances of presentation problems in half as compared to film, maybe it's worth a little loss of image quality. Who cares, nobody in the general public can tell the difference anyway, so might as well take the easy road.


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Jan Hackett
Expert Film Handler

Posts: 148
From: Albuquerque, NM, USA
Registered: Apr 2002


 - posted 05-20-2002 10:09 AM      Profile for Jan Hackett   Email Jan Hackett   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
When digital projection is as clear and perfect as my 70mm film on a 5 story high screen... Then maybe I will concede that it is worth it.
BTW if Lucas only wanted his movie played in Digital Sound theaters then why did so many lack surround sound opening night? What kind of a screw up was that? ABQ theaters had no surrounds that night..Don't know if they do now. We also have no digital projection so only lucas inferior film dubs...........

------------------
Jan Hackett
Theater Operations Manager
Extreme Screen Dynatheater
NM Museum of Natural History Foundation

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John Pytlak
Film God

Posts: 9987
From: Rochester, NY 14650-1922
Registered: Jan 2000


 - posted 05-20-2002 11:05 AM      Profile for John Pytlak   Author's Homepage   Email John Pytlak   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
David said:

"None of the above would be likely to happen with DLP. No sound-on-film printing defects. No cues to screw around with on the print. No outboard disc playback units to freeze up (I bet they rebooted the DTS player to fix that problem). And of course no dirty prints or need to even consider Film-Guard (Brad, do you have some replacement product in the works to take its place?)"

IMHO, you trade these known (and very fixable) problems for a new set of problems. See the postings on Digital Cinema "hiccups". Also, those things common to both film and digital cinema would not likely change in their problems. From the postings here on Film-Tech, it does seem that ATOC had a higher percentage of printing problems than normal.

"We all know that cinema chains are not going to spend more money on booth training or Film-Guard, or enforce stricter procedures to make personnel pay more attention to what's going on. Not gonna happen. That means it comes down to how much the individual employee cares. Some of them do, but evidently not nearly enough of them."

Why would these factors be any better with Digital Cinema?

"Therefore George must be right. Quit wasting energy fighting a losing battle over film presentation quality. Embrace the new technology. If digital cuts the chances of presentation problems in half as compared to film, maybe it's worth a little loss of image quality. Who cares, nobody in the general public can tell the difference anyway, so might as well take the easy road."

IMHO, the "easy road" to fixing the problems you cite is "Film Done Right".

If I don't change the oil in my automobile and the engine seizes, I have only myself to blame. Buying a new car every few months is an expensive and foolish solution to negligence. And it's likely I'd neglect the batteries if I bought an electric ("digital") car, that doesn't match the performance of today's internal combustion ("film") car. Extending the analogy, hybrid or electric automobiles have advantages, but it will take years before they match the performance of today's cars and dominate the market --- and they still need to be maintained and have a competent driver at the wheel.


------------------
John P. Pytlak, Senior Technical Specialist
Worldwide Technical Services, Entertainment Imaging
Research Labs, Building 69, Room 7525A
Rochester, New York, 14650-1922 USA
Tel: +1 585 477 5325 Cell: +1 585 781 4036 Fax: +1 585 722 7243
e-mail: john.pytlak@kodak.com
Web site: http://www.kodak.com/go/motion


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Gordon McLeod
Film God

Posts: 9532
From: Toronto Ontario Canada
Registered: Jun 99


 - posted 05-20-2002 11:10 AM      Profile for Gordon McLeod   Email Gordon McLeod   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Dave guess what happens when the server locks up
reboot and start over

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Brad Miller
Administrator

Posts: 17775
From: Plano, TX (36.2 miles NW of Rockwall)
Registered: May 99


 - posted 05-20-2002 12:13 PM      Profile for Brad Miller   Author's Homepage   Email Brad Miller       Edit/Delete Post 
David, as Clint Eastwood put it, "lucks got nothin' to do with it!"

I know you already corrected that in a later post, but as you no doubt know by now it's skill, caring, regular online film cleaning and properly maintained equipment that is the solution to the ongoing problem of poor presentations.

As for that manager, just ignore him. That guy is just showing off how easily he is brainwashed from his corporate office. (Remember kiddies, a manager who can think for himself is a bad thing.) It's such old news. I've heard the same thing over and over from managers across the country working for that chain and it comes from a personal beef one guy has with me regarding my continual strive for perfection with presentations. This was over 10 years ago from that guy who is now working in the purchasing department who seems to be going out of his way to convince all of their managers that anyone who participates in Film-Tech is a lowlife, wannabe moron who has no business in the industry. (That's paraphrasing it nicely.) Yeah, ok whatever. Thankfully I don't have anything to do with that chain anymore. In the meantime, maybe they will buy up all the DLPs that TI can make.


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David Stambaugh
Film God

Posts: 4021
From: Eugene, Oregon
Registered: Jan 2002


 - posted 05-20-2002 12:56 PM      Profile for David Stambaugh   Author's Homepage   Email David Stambaugh   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
I've ranted plenty here myself about the superiority of film vs. current DLP technology,and I still believe it. But it's like this weekend was a wakeup call. Four Episode 2 shows, and three of them were marred by technical problems that are mostly related to film and how much attention it requires to get it done right (and the fourth one had "no bass" but that's not film's problem).

If I were working the booth for an Ep2 show, I would be obsessive about babysitting those systems to make sure everything is right. I know some of you are doing that too and you should be applauded. [I'm applauding you right now. ] But what about the other 95% of the Ep2 shows? How many of them have some problem that's related to finicky film and lack of personal attention to details in the booth? George's wacky little space movie tests the limits of image and sound quality (even in film), and too many theaters are probably failing the test ("failing the test" probably also applies to labs).

It baffles me why theaters don't have hard and fast rules for booth personnel about paying attention to what's going on. How the hell can you run a booth like that? Even with minimal staffing, they should be able to figure out better ways to keep on top of technical problems. And why doesn't booth equipment include audible alarms for when something isn't right? I mean, if the sound is flipping in and out of digital, or if there are excessive block errors, or if the show completely drops out to analog, why can't an audible alarm go off or something? Why is the equipment designed to require constant babysitting? And if you're too cheap to use film cleaners & Film-Guard on all movies (understandable if the print is going away within a couple weeks), why not at least mandate the use of a film cleaning system for big "Event" movies like Ep2? Why is that so hard to figure out?

Instead we get: Start the show, check to see if there's picture and sound, and go back to selling popcorn and tickets. Walk away and forget it. Yep, that's how to run a booth. Again I know this is not news to anyone here.

DLP will have its share of problems, and a DLP problem seems more likely to be a show-stopper, literally. But it also seems like the sheer number of things that can go wrong will be greatly reduced. Just think of all the small details that have to be done right with film but which don't factor in with digital.

I'll bet you LucasFilm is collecting comments from web sites such as Film-Tech to build up their arsenal of compelling reasons why theaters need to switch to DLP.

Brad, you know what I meant about that mgr's comments so glad you didn't take anything personally.


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Jesse Skeen
Phenomenal Film Handler

Posts: 1517
From: Sacramento, CA
Registered: Aug 2000


 - posted 05-20-2002 02:08 PM      Profile for Jesse Skeen   Email Jesse Skeen   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
What really annoys me is people who start the show, check the first trailer that hits the screen then walk away- and they even got to stay in the booth the whole time, it's not like they had to go back downstairs and sell popcorn, though we all got bugged to make sure the booth was clean, as if that had a big effect on the presentation. During EVERY show that I ran, whether it was a sold-out house of Star Wars or an empty house of Freddy Got Fingered, I would ALWAYS be sure to be in front of the projector around when the last trailer was over and the actual movie had started, to make sure the lights-down cues were working, the picture was still properly focused and framed, and that it was playing in the proper sound format. When I worked nights I'd come in and check the shows that were running and often find house lights still up during the show or DTS houses running in analog because they forgot to switch the discs. Yet I still didn't do a good enough job and was worth letting go because I didn't want to have the slides shown on "the biggest possible screen" (insert rolling-eyes face here.)


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Greg Mueller
Phenomenal Film Handler

Posts: 1687
From: Port Gamble, WA
Registered: Jun 99


 - posted 05-20-2002 02:09 PM      Profile for Greg Mueller   Author's Homepage   Email Greg Mueller   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
There's really only one thing you have to do to "put on a good show"...PAY ATTENTION.
Pretty simple.
One of the biggest problems I can figure is that there just isn't enough money given to the theater at the gate to be able to hire and keep people who want to be professionals in the trade (those that care enough to pay attention). Who could afford to build a career/life on minor wages. So what you do get is transitional employment situations. Everyone is on the way to somewhere else. That means short term care-less employees. One answer might be that if the studios allowed the theaters to keep more money and actually lowered the admission price they would get more people buying tickets. It makes more sense to me to have 200 people at $3 each than to have 100 people at $5 each. (Think concessions)
Now this is a very simplistic answer to the question and I'm sure that there are lots of people that care about what they're doing out there, but we need a longer term answer. And, we need to make high quality the rule instead of the exception if we are to stay competitive.
PS
The other big problem is the software. Movies today are made for teenagers. That explains the juvenile "kick in the nuts humor" that permeates the industry. Lets have some Ben Hurs and Lawrence of Arabias instead of Apple Pie 2 and maybe those who have been alienated will return to "going to the movies"

------------------
Greg Mueller
Amateur Astronomer, Machinist, Filmnut
http://www.muellersatomics.com/

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Tal Schwartz
Film Handler

Posts: 5
From: Clayton, MO, USA
Registered: May 2002


 - posted 05-20-2002 05:39 PM      Profile for Tal Schwartz   Email Tal Schwartz   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
just to throw my two cents in...
i'm not what could be called an experienced projectionist. i've been up in the booth for about 2 months at this point, but have previous experience with theater lighting and sound equipment.
while i agree with these last few posts regarding the neccesity of checking up on the films and making sure that everything is running smoothly, that has become increasingly difficult as theaters are more and more megaplexes. my theater has only 7 screens, but with three different booths, spread out over four stories. Time wise i find it very difficult to give the proper attention that each theater should recieve. With most movies scheduled to start with a 5 min interval (and usually the gm tends to schedule the shows such that as much stair climbing as possible is done) it is not feasible to stick around and check the prints all the way into the movie itself. most of the time i'm lucky if i have enough time to stick around past the commercials and see the first preview. Obviously after i'm finished starting the last show i go back and check through them all, however by this time we are often well into the movie, and whatever potential presentation issues that are occuring have already had their affect on the audience.
i'm sure that i have it easier than some (say a certain 12 theater plex that employs only 1 projectionist) but still without the co-operation of the management, which at times seems anti-presentation oriented, it is difficult to ensure the high quality that should be present is.

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Jesse Skeen
Phenomenal Film Handler

Posts: 1517
From: Sacramento, CA
Registered: Aug 2000


 - posted 05-20-2002 07:35 PM      Profile for Jesse Skeen   Email Jesse Skeen   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
During every shift there should at least be a few minutes where someone can check the shows through the window- walking through the auditoriums should also be done at least once per day though time doesn't always allow that. I worked at a 16-screen that had the whole booth in one room on one floor so that was easy enough, before that I ran both a 6-screen and a single-screen a block away at the same time so if I had to leave the single-screen during the trailers I always went back and checked the actual movie when time allowed. The thing to remember is the movie is more than just something that's spliced on after the leader!
I still haven't seen DLP yet, how much less attention if any does that require? I assume they can start the shows on their own but do they ever need re-focusing?


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Joe Redifer
You need a beating today

Posts: 12859
From: Denver, Colorado
Registered: May 99


 - posted 05-21-2002 12:34 AM      Profile for Joe Redifer   Author's Homepage   Email Joe Redifer   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
David about your comments:

Man I can't remember how often I've played a movie in SDDS and wanted instead to play it in DTS but forgot to switch the cues! In fact, I NEVER switched the cues. But DTS worked just fine anyway. Why's that? Well because DTS runs itself. I've never seen a theater that actually had to cue into DTS although I'm sure that at least a couple probably exist.


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Brad Miller
Administrator

Posts: 17775
From: Plano, TX (36.2 miles NW of Rockwall)
Registered: May 99


 - posted 05-21-2002 01:19 AM      Profile for Brad Miller   Author's Homepage   Email Brad Miller       Edit/Delete Post 
Yup, we cue manually (via cues on the film) into dts at the Galaxy. Since dts does not offer the option of playing ALL previews in digital (because those trailer discs are missing some trailers), I prefer to keep things all in SR for that reason as well as that SR tracks generally don't go crazy overusing the sub and surround tracks for previews. Dts does not work like SRD does where it can be set up to stay in SR until which point the "digital" is selected, so the only option is to take away the player's ability to self-pulse into dts (and leave the default to SR of course). I want the customers to get "WOWed" when the lights dim down fully and the feature begins, as that is my "sound curtain" to say. It works very well and it is extremely rare when we have a problem. On those rare occasions when there is a problem, even if the projectionist who screened the film isn't much of a sound afficionado, if the processor is sitting in SR during the end credits, there was a dropout and as such, a legitimate problem with a reel or the discs. (Our analog is very good and very few people can tell.)

While I'm on the subject, my policy is for the projectionist to get up off of their butt and walk the booth once every 15-20 minutes and check every screen for lights down, sound format, proper fader setting (we have 2 faders, one for trailers and one for feature), focus, framing and smooth film operation. While 99.9999999999999% of the time the walk turns out to be essentially useless, every once in awhile there is something that is caught.

The projectionist on duty is also to walk the auditoriums and spend 1-2 minutes in each room watching and listening to the presentation as the customers experience it. This is to be done once all projectors are on screen for the first round of the shift. I agree with Tal that whoever is designing these recent multiplexes is putting zero effort into a well designed booth. Some of the things I see are just ridiculous. Stairs everywhere, narrow doors and hallways, multiple booths, platforms for the console/platter that Ian Price himself could not fit around and so forth. The best example I can think of is the Cinemark Tinseltown 20 in Plano, TX. This is hands down the WORST booth design of all time (that I have seen). It takes the projectionist a good 2 minutes moving pretty darned fast to get from one end (say #8) to the other end (#13) and there are several flights of stairs that must be navigated. The projectionists there say frequently it is quicker to go downstairs and cross through the lobby than it is to stay in the booth to get from machine to machine. Adding to the horrid design is there are no status panels in the building, nor projector alarms! Cinemark's continual cutting of corners by running the AC at 80 degrees doesn't help matters much either (Hey, the customers don't go into the booth, why waste the electricity?) I feel very sorry for anyone who has to run that place.


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Peter Kerchinsky
Master Film Handler

Posts: 326
From: Seattle, WA, USA
Registered: Jan 2002


 - posted 05-21-2002 05:01 AM      Profile for Peter Kerchinsky   Email Peter Kerchinsky   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post 
Brad:
I could not agree with you more on the last part of your thread. If you are a projectionist, get off your butts Dad or get the hell out. You are paid to do a job and if your are a slacker find another.

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