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Author
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Topic: Upcoming 70mm Screenings
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Stephen Furley
Film God

Posts: 3059
From: Coulsdon, Croydon, England
Registered: May 2002
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posted 02-18-2008 01:26 PM
Over the years I'd guess that I've probably been into 50-60 projection rooms, and to be honest, I'd rate the design of most of them as poor, and several as downright dangerous to work in. It's not always the fault of the architect, sometimes elements of the design were imposed by external factors, such as fire regulations, and sometimes the facilities had to be fitted into a difficult existing spaces.
Starting with the early cinemas, around 1910, the space was often very small, I've seen two projectors in a space about six feet by five, access was often difficult, in the worst cases only by ladder, and sometimes out in the rain. By the time of the '30s super cinemas there was generally much more space, but the box was often very high up, leading to a steep projection rake, and a lot of stairs to carry prints, and equipment, up and down. Most of the triplings of the '60s and '70s squeezed in a new projection room for the downstairs screens as cheaply as possible, often with the projectors perched up on a platform. In multi-purpose venues, and conversions of existing buildings to cinemas the projection room seems to have been something of an afterthought. In one case I can think of, near London, the floor is raised about a metre above the entrance doors, with unprotected steps down to each door; I once stepped back and almost fell down the steps when carrying a tower spool full of film. Inadequate height is another common problem, as is poor ventilation.
Well-designed projection rooms really do seem to be the exception rather than the rule.
quote: Mark Lensenmayer For the record, the Wexner Center runs reel to reel on 2 Kinoton projectors that are equipped for 16/35/70 projection. They rarely show a film for more than one or two screenings.
What have they got there? I've never seen a triple gauge projector, at least not for 16/35/70mm, there used to be one for 8/9.5/16mm. Have they got four machines, or the strange double-sided Kinoton things? I've only ever seen these with 35mm on one side, and 16mm on the back, but I can't see any reason why they couldn't build them with a DP-75 on the main side.
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Stephen Furley
Film God

Posts: 3059
From: Coulsdon, Croydon, England
Registered: May 2002
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posted 02-20-2008 02:26 PM
I seem to remember that the ones at the Barbican Cinemas were separate lamphouses, but I'm not sure if they're still there. The one at the Rio, Dalston had a periscope type arrangement to divert the light to the 16mm side, with a lever on top to move the first mirror out of the way when running 35mm. I don't know how they coped with the extra distance between lamp and gate. There have been two recent VW adverts shown at independent cinemas in the UK, which have featured a projectionist talking about films with one of these machines, running 16mm, behind him, and part of the other machine also visible on the left. These machines also had the same lamphouse arrangement as the Dalston one. There's also what looks like a QuVis digital server visible at the edge of the frame. I don't know where this was shot, but they need to look at the tension on the feed spool; maybe the 16mm side hasn't actually been used for a long time.
They're strange machines, but they do have a couple of advantages over the current Kinoton 16/35 machines, you can do a direct changeover between gauges on the same machine, and if the main side of the machine is 35/70 you can have a par of machines for all three gauges with just two machines, rather than the four which would otherwise be needed; this can be a considerable advantage in auditoria with a short throw. The 16mm side is not the best of machines, but it does the job. These things are not a great deal larger than a standard FP-20 or 30, but they do need a rather larger port. I've never seen the price of them, but I would imagine they were expensive, though probably less so than separate 16mm and 35mm machines. I have to say that I've only a couple of times seen one of these running 16mm. I recently saw an old brochure for these among some papers at the Clocktower; If it's still there maybe I could scan it. [ 02-20-2008, 04:09 PM: Message edited by: Stephen Furley ]
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