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Author
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Topic: Cyan Tracks
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John Pytlak
Film God

Posts: 9987
From: Rochester, NY 14650-1922
Registered: Jan 2000
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posted 03-05-2004 08:23 AM
Okay, let's discuss modern reverse scan red LED analog readers WITHOUT regard to cyan dye tracks.
For theatres playing current stereo analog soundtracks (color films with dye+silver, or occasional B&W silver variable area analog tracks), what are the pros and cons of reverse scan red LED readers?
These include availability for most soundheads, installation cost, maintenance cost, improved sound quality, etc. Are they a good investment? Do they have a good return on investment? (What is the "payback" period?)
Has anyone who has installed reverse scan red LED readers (new or as replacement for tungsten white light) felt the investment was not worth it? Has anyone converted BACK to tungsten white light readers because they were dissatisfied with red LED performance, or the cost of maintaining them? Does anyone deliberately buy and install old tungsten readers for any reason other than initial purchase price (used equipment)?
Remember, a significant MAJORITY of theatres in developed countries worldwide are already using red LED readers. There must be good reasons.
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Steve Guttag
We forgot the crackers Gromit!!!

Posts: 12814
From: Annapolis, MD
Registered: Dec 1999
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posted 03-07-2004 01:05 AM
The failures with the IR LEDs were almost always heat related...with the current Kelmar, CE or BACP LED mounts, I've yet to have a failure or significant Dolby level drift with IR.
As to slight level difference...you would not notice it with your power supply because you starve the LED. The BACP power supply is voltage regulated. An LED is inherently a voltage regulator. If you use a current regulated power supply, the IR LED requires significantly less gain than the visible RED counterpart. The focus difference is enough to warrant an A-chain if one were to switch between the two.
As to switching back to exciter lamps, I know of one that has done the experiment with visible, IR and exciters...they went back to exciters for running older optical films as the most pleasing sound. IR was the best sound with a clean track, exciter lamps won when it came to tracks that had abbrasions.
The reason people have switched to visible red light sources has to do with threats from the cyan lobby and nothing to do with the exhibitor's quest for quality.
As for "payback" time...it is near infinate. If you were to try and attribute increased revenue due to the switch from exciter lamps to reverse scan readers...you might be able to show something for increased analog quality but as for visible red readers...not a chance you could show any improved profits to offset the cost of purchase and installation.
As to the cost of the exhibitor for maintaining red readers versus exciters...Mark G and I simply disagree on this one.
John, your argument about percentage of the world that have red light readers and the need to cater to them is beyond stupid. Using that logic, when all readers were exciters, we had near 100% uniformity...as such no one should have switched and the the cyan bozos should have been swatted down on the concept alone...then again.
With an applicated soundtrack you have 100% capatibility, cyan track will never have that. Cyan tracks are inferior and there is no getting around it. They are a dumb idea proposed to an industry fixated on providing the worst quality performance in everyway possible whilst boasting about their "New Deluxe, Stadium Seating, Curved screen theatres" that have out of frame out of focus scratched up shakey messes.
Steve
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Thomas Procyk
Phenomenal Film Handler

Posts: 1842
From: Royal Palm Beach, FL, USA
Registered: Feb 2002
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posted 03-08-2004 01:09 AM
quote: I would have said, "based on the crap I've seen come from Atlab".
All of the Bollywood prints I have handled from Atlab HAVE been crap... color shifts, fogging, focus shifts from reel to reel. And you want to talk about soundtrack problems? How about the soundtrack ending 10-15 frames before the last picture? Or going completely black for a few frames at a lab splice? Detestable...
Maybe this is just Atlab in India, but seriously, if I ever got a U.S. release print like that, I'd be on the phone for a replacement in a heartbeat.
=TMP=
***EDIT*** As Daryl pointed out, there is no Atlab in India, just Adlabs. My mistake. I'm an idiot. Read on... [ 03-08-2004, 12:32 PM: Message edited by: Thomas Procyk ]
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